| 1 | doi | title | issn | abstract | published_year | is_open_access | is_open_materials | is_open_data | is_prereg | dismiss | comment |
|---|
| 2 | 10.1016/j.bodyim.2013.03.005 | Do you see what I see?: An exploration of inter-ethnic ideal body size comparisons among college women | 1740-1445 | NA | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 3 | 10.1017/s1566752912001206 | Independent Directors: After the Crisis | 1566-7529 | NA | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 4 | 10.1111/eulj.12024 | Civil Protection Cooperation in <scp>EU</scp> Law: Is There Room for Solidarity to Wriggle Past? | 1351-5993 | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>This article provides insight into the under‐researched area of civil protection cooperation and disaster response capacity in EU law. It discusses how the mechanisms set up by the EU have assisted Member States in supporting one another when faced with natural or man‐made disasters, including those perpetrated by terrorists. In particular, the article provides a critique of the Article 222 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU) clause, which has introduced the principle of solidarity within the EU's security strategy. The author explores the broadened notion of ‘threat’ in Europe and assesses the significance of the Solidarity Clause vis‐à‐vis the level of commitment required by Member States for its coherent implementation. The article then contrasts Article 222 TFEU with the mutual defence clause of Article 42 (7) Treaty on European Union (TEU), and finally points into certain ‘grey areas’ that may have a diminution effect upon the political message concerning the EU as a community based on solidarity.</jats:p> | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 5 | 10.1177/0963721412469810 | Step by Step | 0963-7214 | <jats:p> People are motivated to maintain the belief that they live in an orderly world in which things are under control. Previous research has shown that perceptions of order can be maintained via two routes: affirming personal control over one’s life and future outcomes, and bolstering one’s belief in external systems or agents that exert control over the world. Both religion and sociopolitical institutions can provide subjective and socially sanctioned security in the context of low personal control or disorder in one’s environment. In this article, we argue that belief in science and progress could serve a similar function. Science is not only assumed to simplify people’s lives; it also creates a sense of order and predictability. We show that perceiving order (regardless of external agency) can be sufficient to combat lack of control, and that perceptions of order can be derived from science and from more general beliefs about progress. We also discuss findings from our research addressing the processes underlying these effects and the functionality of compensatory beliefs and perceptions. We conclude that endorsing scientific theories and beliefs in societal and scientific progress helps people regulate threats to order and control, as long as these theories and beliefs suggest that the world is (or will be) an orderly place. </jats:p> | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 6 | 10.1177/0956797612463706 | Rethinking the Extraverted Sales Ideal | 0956-7976 | <jats:p> Despite the widespread assumption that extraverts are the most productive salespeople, research has shown weak and conflicting relationships between extraversion and sales performance. In light of these puzzling results, I propose that the relationship between extraversion and sales performance is not linear but curvilinear: Ambiverts achieve greater sales productivity than extraverts or introverts do. Because they naturally engage in a flexible pattern of talking and listening, ambiverts are likely to express sufficient assertiveness and enthusiasm to persuade and close a sale but are more inclined to listen to customers’ interests and less vulnerable to appearing too excited or overconfident. A study of 340 outbound-call-center representatives supported the predicted inverted-U-shaped relationship between extraversion and sales revenue. This research presents a fresh perspective on the personality traits that facilitate successful influence and offers novel insights for people in choosing jobs and for organizations in hiring and training employees. </jats:p> | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 7 | 10.1016/j.bodyim.2013.07.010 | Body talk and body-related co-rumination: Associations with body image, eating attitudes, and psychological adjustment | 1740-1445 | NA | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 8 | 10.1093/idpl/ipt026 | Mandatory reporting of child abuse--necessary medicine for 'nervous Nellies' or a remedy too far? | 2044-3994 | NA | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 9 | 10.3390/laws2030337 | “The Mad”, “The Bad”, “The Victim”: Gendered Constructions of Women Who Kill within the Criminal Justice System | 2075-471X | <jats:p>Women commit significantly fewer murders than men and are perceived to be less violent. This belief about women’s non-violence reflects the discourses surrounding gender, all of which assume that women possess certain inherent essential characteristics such as passivity and gentleness. When women commit murder the fundamental social structures based on appropriate feminine gendered behaviour are contradicted and subsequently challenged. This article will explore the gendered constructions of women who kill within the criminal justice system. These women are labelled as either mad, bad or a victim, by both the criminal justice system and society, depending on the construction of their crime, their gender and their sexuality. Symbiotic to labelling women who kill in this way is the denial of their agency. That is to say that labelling these women denies the recognition of their ability to make a semi-autonomous decision to act in a particular way. It is submitted that denying the agency of these women raises a number of issues, including, but not limited to, maintaining the current gendered status quo within the criminal law and criminal justice system, and justice both being done, and being seen to be done, for these women and their victims.</jats:p> | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 10 | 10.1177/0956797612472205 | The Truth About Chickens and Bats | 0956-7976 | <jats:p> Words mean different things in different contexts, a phenomenon called polysemy. People talk about lines of both people and poetry, and about both long distances and long times. Polysemy lets a limited vocabulary capture a great variety of experiences, while highlighting commonalities. But how is this achieved? Are polysemous senses contextually driven modifications of core meanings, or must each sense be memorized separately? We show that participants’ ability to avoid referentially ambiguous descriptions of pictures named by polysemous words provides evidence for both possibilities. When senses followed a regular pattern (e.g., animals and the foodstuffs derived from them; noisy chicken, tasty chicken), participants avoided using ambiguous labels in referentially ambiguous situations (e.g., both types of chicken were present), a result indicating that they noticed a common meaning. But when senses were idiosyncratically related (e.g., sheet of glass, drinking glass), participants frequently produced ambiguous labels, a result indicating that the meanings were separately stored. We discuss implications for the relationship between word meanings and concepts. </jats:p> | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 11 | 10.1037/lhb0000025 | Predictive validity of dynamic factors: Assessing violence risk in forensic psychiatric inpatients. | 1573-661X | NA | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 12 | 10.1017/s0002930000009891 | International Criminal Law | 0002-9300 | NA | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 13 | 10.1111/1745-9133.12018 | Lone‐Offender Terrorists | 1538-6473 | NA | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 14 | 10.1111/eulj.12072 | Transnational Law and the <scp>EU</scp>: Reflections from <scp>WISH</scp> in <scp>C</scp>hina | 1351-5993 | NA | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 15 | 10.1177/0956797613482335 | Giving Preschoolers Choice Increases Sharing Behavior | 0956-7976 | <jats:p> Young children are remarkably prosocial, but the mechanisms driving their prosociality are not well understood. Here, we propose that the experience of choice is critically tied to the expression of young children’s altruistic behavior. Three- and 4-year-olds were asked to allocate resources to an individual in need by making a costly choice (allocating a resource they could have kept for themselves), a noncostly choice (allocating a resource that would otherwise be thrown away), or no choice (following instructions to allocate the resource). We measured subsequent prosociality by allowing children to then allocate new resources to a new individual. Although the majority of children shared with the first individual, children who were given costly alternatives shared more with the new individual. Results are discussed in terms of a prosocial-construal hypothesis, which suggests that children rationally infer their prosociality through the process of making difficult, autonomous choices. </jats:p> | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 16 | 10.1017/s1566752912001322 | Klaus J. Hopt and Felix Steffek, Mediation: Principles and Regulation in Comparative Perspective (Oxford, Oxford University Press 2013), lx +1347 pp., ISBN 9780199653485 | 1566-7529 | NA | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 17 | 10.1016/j.jenvp.2013.09.003 | The relationship between materialistic values and environmental attitudes and behaviors: A meta-analysis | 0272-4944 | NA | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 18 | 10.1017/s1574019612001216 | Legal Issues Surrounding the Referendum on Independence for Scotland | 1574-0196 | <jats:p>The 2014 referendum: Towards a consensual process – The Edinburgh Agreement: framing the referendum process – Process rules and key issues – After the referendum: Scotland's status under international law – Secession under international law – Membership of international organisations, especially the European Union</jats:p> | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 19 | 10.1017/s0922156512000659 | Embassy Bank Accounts and State Immunity from Execution: Doing Justice to the Financial Interests of Creditors | 0922-1565 | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Embassy bank accounts are among the properties of states most widely present in foreign states. Accordingly, they constitute an ideal target for attachment by creditors. International instruments have largely upheld state immunity from execution regarding bank accounts, however. Likewise, state practice largely – and apparently increasingly – supports state immunity from measures of attachment, by applying a presumption that funds in embassy bank accounts are used for governmental non-commercial purposes. This approach is overly deferential to the state. Instead, it is argued that domestic courts should require that the state, at least partially, discharge the burden of proof regarding the nature (commercial/sovereign) of the funds in the bank account. A failure to discharge this burden should result in a rejection of immunity. Only such an approach adequately balances the interests of states and creditors, and does sufficient justice to the creditor's right of access to a court. In addition, it is argued that such a balance is also brought about by construing literally general waivers of immunity from attachment, as not requiring an additional specific waiver regarding embassy bank accounts.</jats:p> | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 20 | 10.1080/14780887.2012.741511 | Discourse Analysis in Psychology: What's in a Name? | 1478-0887 | NA | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 21 | 10.1037/a0034772 | Ian H. Gotlib: Award for Distinguished Scientific Contributions. | 1935-990X | NA | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 22 | 10.1177/0956797613487384 | Quality of Professional Players’ Poker Hands Is Perceived Accurately From Arm Motions | 0956-7976 | NA | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 23 | 10.1177/1745691613497965 | Minority Stress and Physical Health Among Sexual Minorities | 1745-6916 | <jats:p> Lesbian, gay, and bisexual (LGB) individuals suffer serious mental health disparities relative to their heterosexual peers, and researchers have linked these disparities to difficult social experiences (e.g., antigay victimization) and internalized biases (e.g., internalized homophobia) that arouse stress. A recent and growing body of evidence suggests that LGB individuals also suffer physical health disparities relative to heterosexuals, ranging from poor general health status to increased risk for cancer and heightened diagnoses of cardiovascular disease, asthma, diabetes, and other chronic conditions. Despite recent advances in this literature, the causes of LGB physical health problems remain relatively opaque. In this article, we review empirical findings related to LGB physical health disparities and argue that such disparities are related to the experience of minority stress—that is, stress caused by experiences with antigay stigma. In light of this minority stress model, we highlight gaps in the current literature and outline five research steps necessary for developing a comprehensive knowledge of the social determinants of LGB physical health. </jats:p> | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 24 | 10.1093/jiel/jgt028 | Edited by Mathias Risse. On Global Justice | 1369-3034 | NA | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 25 | 10.1111/1745-9133.12055 | The Emergence of Machine Learning Techniques in Criminology | 1538-6473 | NA | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 26 | 10.1177/0963721413484467 | Beyond “to Share or Not to Share” | 0963-7214 | <jats:p> Fairness concerns often prompt people to share equally, but the function of such equal sharing is somewhat unclear. Some researchers have proposed that fairness functions to promote generosity and reciprocity. I will review some recent data that contradict this view: Fairness can cause people to waste resources rather than be generous and can interfere with reciprocity. On the basis of these findings, I suggest an alternative view: Fairness functions to signal the fair individual’s impartiality to others. I discuss the predictions of this account and how these predictions might be tested in future research. </jats:p> | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 27 | 10.1177/0956797612459762 | Daily Horizons | 0956-7976 | <jats:p> Many professionals, from auditors, venture capitalists, and lawyers, to clinical psychologists and journal editors, divide continuous flows of judgments into subsets. College admissions interviewers, for instance, evaluate but a handful of applicants a day. We conjectured that in such situations, individuals engage in narrow bracketing, assessing each subset in isolation and then—for any given subset—avoiding much deviation from the expected overall distribution of judgments. For instance, an interviewer who has already highly recommended three applicants on a given day may be reluctant to do the same for a fourth applicant. Data from more than 9,000 M.B.A. interviews supported this prediction. Auxiliary analyses suggest that contrast effects and nonrandom scheduling of interviews are unlikely alternative explanations of the observed pattern of results. </jats:p> | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 28 | 10.1061/(asce)la.1943-4170.0000118 | Analysis of Construction Dispute Review Boards | 1943-4162 | NA | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 29 | 10.1037/a0030964 | Things rank and gross in nature: A review and synthesis of moral disgust. | 1939-1455 | NA | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 30 | 10.1177/0956797612458807 | Would an Obese Person Whistle Vivaldi? Targets of Prejudice Self-Present to Minimize Appearance of Specific Threats | 0956-7976 | <jats:p> How do targets of stigma manage social interactions? We built from a threat-specific model of prejudice to predict that targets select impression-management strategies that address the particular threats other people see them to pose. We recruited participants from two groups perceived to pose different threats: overweight people, who are heuristically associated with disease and targeted with disgust, and Black men, who are perceived to be dangerous and targeted with fear. When stereotypes and prejudices toward their groups were made salient, overweight people (Studies 1 and 2) and Black men (Study 2) selectively prioritized self-presentation strategies to minimize apparent disease threat (wearing clean clothes) or physical-violence threat (smiling), respectively. The specific threat a group is seen to pose plays an important but underexamined role in the psychology of being a target of prejudice. </jats:p> | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 31 | 10.1093/medlaw/fwt039 | AUTONOMY IN THE MEDICO-LEGAL COURTROOM: A PRINCIPLE FIT FOR PURPOSE? | 0967-0742 | NA | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 32 | 10.1111/1745-9125.12024 | THE UNINTENDED CONSEQUENCES OF BEING STOPPED OR ARRESTED: AN EXPLORATION OF THE LABELING MECHANISMS THROUGH WHICH POLICE CONTACT LEADS TO SUBSEQUENT DELINQUENCY | 0011-1384 | <jats:p>Much debate has taken place regarding the merits of aggressive policing strategies such as “stop, question, and frisk.” Labeling theory suggests that police contact may actually increase delinquency because youth who are stopped or arrested are excluded from conventional opportunities, adopt a deviant identity, and spend time with delinquent peers. But, few studies have examined the mechanisms through which police contact potentially enhances offending. The current study uses four waves of longitudinal data collected from middle‐school students (N = 2,127) in seven cities to examine the deviance amplification process. Outcomes are compared for youth with no police contact, those who were stopped by police, and those who were arrested. We use propensity score matching to control for preexisting differences among the three groups. Our findings indicate that compared with those with no contact, youth who are stopped or arrested report higher levels of future delinquency and that social bonds, deviant identity formation, and delinquent peers partially mediate the relationship between police contact and later offending. These findings suggest that programs targeted at reducing the negative consequences of police contact (i.e., poor academic achievement, deviant identity formation, and delinquent peer associations) might reduce the occurrence of secondary deviance.</jats:p> | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 33 | 10.1007/s10902-013-9419-x | The Legacy of a Pioneering Happiness Researcher: Michael W. Fordyce (December 14, 1944–January 24, 2011) | 1389-4978 | NA | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 34 | 10.1111/1745-9133.12046 | Overview of: “Evidence‐Based and Victim‐Centered Prosecutorial Policies: Examination of Deterrent and Therapeutic Jurisprudence Effects on Domestic Violence” | 1538-6473 | <jats:title>Research Summary</jats:title><jats:sec><jats:label /><jats:p>Differences in outcomes for domestic violence cases were compared across two court jurisdictions, one that employed victim‐centered prosecutorial policies and one that employed evidence‐based prosecutorial policies. Evidence‐based prosecutorial policies argue that the reoccurrence of violence is deterred through the certain, swift, and severe punishment of offenders, whereas victim‐centered prosecutorial policies claim that the reoccurrence of violence declines when victims interact with court officials who provide them with the opportunity to participate actively and provide input into the court's actions. Overall, 170 victims were interviewed at three time points (intake, disposition, and 6 months after disposition) to assess levels of court empowerment, reoccurrence of physical violence and psychological aggression, and perception of safety reported by victims. The results indicate that cases in the evidence‐based policy jurisdiction, compared with the victim‐centered policy jurisdiction, were significantly more likely to report reoccurrence of physical violence and psychological aggression. Victims who experienced physical violence during the 6 months after case disposition perceived themselves as less safe (i.e., they reported that physical violence was more likely to occur in the future).</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Policy Implications</jats:title><jats:p>Interest in the positive and negative effects of prosecutorial policies on the lives of domestic violence victims involved in the justice process has been growing. Currently, the dual aims of the justice process are to assure offender accountability and to enhance victim safety, and two distinct policy approaches have emerged (mandatory prosecution and victim‐centered prosecution) to accomplish these aims. The current study examines the influence of each policy on revictimization and perceptions of safety of domestic violence victims rather than official measures of offender recidivism, thus informing policy makers of the broader impact of prosecutorial policies on the lives of victims. The results suggest that victim‐centered polices yield better outcomes for domestic violence victims than evidence‐based policies. This finding has implications for jurisdictions considering whether to adopt evidence‐based policies, and it suggests that careful consideration be given to their implementation if their effect is to regard victims primarily as witnesses to a crime and they do not make efforts to encourage, educate, and support victims throughout the court process. As victim‐centered prosecutorial policies are rooted in the theory of therapeutic jurisprudence, our findings suggest that justice professionals be encouraged to think more broadly about how involvement with the justice process can foster the improved well‐being of victims. Although the current study was conducted in traditional courts, the number of specialty courts that addresses domestic violence is growing nationally, and the findings suggest this is a positive development.</jats:p></jats:sec> | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 35 | 10.1177/1745691613484767 | The Nature–Nurture Debates | 1745-6916 | <jats:p> Nature–nurture debates continue to be highly contentious in the psychology of gender despite the common recognition that both types of causal explanations are important. In this article, we provide a historical analysis of the vicissitudes of nature and nurture explanations of sex differences and similarities during the quarter century since the founding of the Association for Psychological Science. We consider how the increasing use of meta-analysis helped to clarify sex difference findings if not the causal explanations for these effects. To illustrate these developments, this article describes socialization and preferences for mates as two important areas of gender research. We also highlight developing research trends that address the interactive processes by which nature and nurture work together in producing sex differences and similarities. Such theorizing holds the promise of better science as well as a more coherent account of the psychology of women and men that should prove to be more influential with the broader public. </jats:p> | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 36 | 10.1111/lasr.12038 | <i>Authoritarian Rule of Law: Legislation, Discourse and Legitimacy in Singapore</i>. By Jothie Rajah. New York: Cambridge Univ. Press, 2012. 352 pp. $29.99 paper. | 0023-9216 | NA | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 37 | 10.1111/lasr.12014 | Bright-Line Fever: Simple Legal Rules and Complex Property Customs among the Fataluku of East Timor | 0023-9216 | <jats:p>Recent law and economics scholarship has revived a debate on bright-line rules in property theory. Economic analysis asserts a baseline preference for bright-line property rules because of the information costs if “all the world” had to understand a range of permitted uses, or deal with multiple interest holders in a resource. A baseline preference for bright-line rules of property arises from the cost of communicating information: all else being equal, complex rules suit smaller audiences (e.g., contracting parties) and simple rules suit large audiences (e.g., property transactors, violators, and enforcers). This article explores the circumstances in which a simple rule, purportedly for a large audience, takes on interpretive complexity as it traverses specialized audience segments. The argument draws on two heuristic strands of recent sociolegal scholarship: systems theory notions of autopoiesis, and concepts of negotiability in plural property relations. The potential for complex interpretations of simple legal rules is illustrated through a case study of the Fataluku language group in the district of Lautem, East Timor.</jats:p> | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 38 | 10.1061/(asce)la.1943-4170.0000114 | Class Arbitration and the Construction Dispute: Analysis of Current Jurisprudence and Practical Tips for the Construction Practitioner | 1943-4162 | NA | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 39 | 10.1177/0956797612470827 | How Positive Emotions Build Physical Health | 0956-7976 | <jats:p> The mechanisms underlying the association between positive emotions and physical health remain a mystery. We hypothesize that an upward-spiral dynamic continually reinforces the tie between positive emotions and physical health and that this spiral is mediated by people’s perceptions of their positive social connections. We tested this overarching hypothesis in a longitudinal field experiment in which participants were randomly assigned to an intervention group that self-generated positive emotions via loving-kindness meditation or to a waiting-list control group. Participants in the intervention group increased in positive emotions relative to those in the control group, an effect moderated by baseline vagal tone, a proxy index of physical health. Increased positive emotions, in turn, produced increases in vagal tone, an effect mediated by increased perceptions of social connections. This experimental evidence identifies one mechanism—perceptions of social connections—through which positive emotions build physical health, indexed as vagal tone. Results suggest that positive emotions, positive social connections, and physical health influence one another in a self-sustaining upward-spiral dynamic. </jats:p> | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 40 | 10.1093/jiel/jgt030 | Corporate Social Responsibility, Human Rights, and the World Trade Organization | 1369-3034 | NA | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 41 | 10.1037/a0034306 | Type I error and statistical power of the Mantel-Haenszel procedure for detecting DIF: A meta-analysis. | 1939-1463 | NA | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 42 | 10.1177/1529100612468841 | Challenges and Successes in Dissemination of Evidence-Based Treatments for Posttraumatic Stress | 1529-1006 | <jats:p> Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) poses monumental public health challenges because of its contribution to mental health, physical health, and both interpersonal and social problems. Recent military engagements in Iraq and Afghanistan and the multitude of resulting cases of PTSD have highlighted the public health significance of these conditions. </jats:p><jats:p> There are now psychological treatments that can effectively treat most individuals with PTSD, including active duty military personnel, veterans, and civilians. We begin by reviewing the effectiveness of these treatments, with a focus on prolonged exposure (PE), a cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) for PTSD. Many studies conducted in independent research labs have demonstrated that PE is highly efficacious in treating PTSD across a wide range of trauma types, survivor characteristics, and cultures. Furthermore, therapists without prior CBT experience can readily learn and implement the treatment successfully. </jats:p><jats:p> Despite the existence of highly effective treatments like PE, the majority of individuals with PTSD receive treatments of unknown efficacy. Thus, it is crucial to identify the barriers and challenges that must be addressed in order to promote the widespread dissemination of effective treatments for PTSD. In this review, we first discuss some of the major challenges, such as a professional culture that often is antagonistic to evidence-based treatments (EBTs), a lack of clinician training in EBTs, limited effectiveness of commonly used dissemination techniques, and the significant cost associated with effective dissemination models. </jats:p><jats:p> Next, we review local, national, and international efforts to disseminate PE and similar treatments and illustrate the challenges and successes involved in promoting the adoption of EBTs in mental health systems. We then consider ways in which the barriers discussed earlier can be overcome, as well as the difficulties involved in effecting sustained organizational change in mental health systems. We also present examples of efforts to disseminate PE in developing countries and the attendant challenges when mental health systems are severely underdeveloped. </jats:p><jats:p> Finally, we present future directions for the dissemination of EBTs for PTSD, including the use of newer technologies such as web-based therapy and telemedicine. We conclude by discussing the need for concerted action among multiple interacting systems in order to overcome existing barriers to dissemination and promote widespread access to effective treatment for PTSD. These systems include graduate training programs, government agencies, health insurers, professional organizations, healthcare delivery systems, clinical researchers, and public education systems like the media. Each of these entities can play a major role in reducing the personal suffering and public health burden associated with posttraumatic stress. </jats:p> | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 43 | 10.5305/amerjintelaw.107.4.0780 | The<i>Travaux</i>of<i>Travaux</i>: Is the Vienna Convention Hostile to Drafting History? | 0002-9300 | <jats:p>It is often asserted that the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties (VCLT) relegates drafting history to a rigidly subsidiary role in treaty interpretation. Many commentators go so far as to suggest that the VCLT entrenches a categorical prejudice against<jats:italic>travaux préparatoires</jats:italic>(travaux)—the preparatory work of negotiation, discussions, and drafting that produces a final treaty text. Because of this alleged hostility to history as a source of meaning, the conventional wisdom is that when an interpreter thinks a text is fairly clear and produces results that are not manifestly unreasonable or absurd, she ought to give that prima facie reading preclusive effect over anything the travaux might suggest to the contrary.</jats:p> | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 44 | 10.1017/s2047102513000435 | Norms, Networks, and Markets: Navigating New Frontiers in Transnational Environmental Law | 2047-1025 | NA | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 45 | 10.1037/a0032089 | Contributions of positive psychology to peace: Toward global well-being and resilience. | 1935-990X | NA | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 46 | 10.1080/14780887.2011.586451 | Using Psychoanalysis in Qualitative Research: Countertransference-Informed Researcher Reflexivity and Defence Mechanisms in Two Interviews about Migration | 1478-0887 | NA | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 47 | 10.1146/annurev-lawsocsci-102612-134037 | Reproductive Justice | 1550-3585 | <jats:p>The authors examine the development of reproductive rights, a law-focused movement, and reproductive justice, a social justice–aimed movement that emphasizes intersecting social identities (e.g., gender, race, and class) and community-developed solutions to structural inequalities. In examining the intertwining histories of the reproductive health, reproductive rights, and reproductive justice movements, we consider the relationship between law and social movements, including the limits of law to inform radical social movements. We highlight how the relationship between scholarship and activism on the right to not have children has expanded to include notions of the right to have children (e.g., for low-income people or with the aid of technology) and the right to parent with dignity (e.g., for incarcerated people or in nonmedicalized settings). We end the article with a discussion of best practices and future directions for research.</jats:p> | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 48 | 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2012.12.004 | Antisocial cognition and crime continuity: Cognitive mediation of the past crime-future crime relationship | 0047-2352 | NA | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 49 | 10.1111/rego.12010 | Who governs? Delegations and delegates in global trade lawmaking | 1748-5983 | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Who governs in the international organizations (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">IOs)</jats:styled-content> that promulgate global norms on trade and commercial law? Using a new analytic approach, this paper focuses on previously invisible attributes of a global legislature – the state and non‐state delegations and delegates that create universal norms for international trade and commercial law through the most prominent trade law legislature, the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">UN C</jats:styled-content>ommission on <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">I</jats:styled-content>nternational <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">T</jats:styled-content>rade <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">L</jats:styled-content>aw (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">UNCITRAL</jats:styled-content>). Based on ten years of fieldwork, extensive interviews, and unique data on delegation and delegate attendance and participation in <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">UNCITRAL</jats:styled-content>'s <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">W</jats:styled-content>orking <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">G</jats:styled-content>roup on <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">I</jats:styled-content>nsolvency, we find that the inner core of global trade lawmakers at <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">UNCITRAL</jats:styled-content> represent a tiny and unrepresentative subset of state and non‐state actors. This disjunction between <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">UNCITRAL</jats:styled-content>'s public face, which accords with a global norm of democratic governance, and its private face, where dominant states and private interests prevail, raises fundamental questions about legitimacy and efficacy of representation in global lawmaking.</jats:p> | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 50 | 10.1093/jiel/jgt002 | Discrimination in International Mobile Roaming Regulation: Implications of WTO Law | 1369-3034 | NA | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 51 | 10.1017/s1867299x00003500 | Better Ways to Study Regulatory Elephants | 1867-299X | NA | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 52 | 10.1037/a0032653 | Buddhist coping predicts psychological outcomes among end-of-life caregivers. | 1943-1562 | NA | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 53 | 10.1093/ijlit/eat006 | Coding Freedom: The Ethics and Aesthetics of Hacking, by E. Gabriella Coleman | 0967-0769 | NA | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 54 | 10.1177/0956797613486983 | Heightened Sensitivity to Temperature Cues in Individuals With High Anxious Attachment | 0956-7976 | NA | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 55 | 10.1016/j.jenvp.2013.01.001 | Relating values and consideration of future and immediate consequences to consumer preference for biofuels: A three-dimensional social dilemma analysis | 0272-4944 | NA | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 56 | 10.1111/eulj.12070 | The Role of Experts in the Elaboration of the <scp>C</scp>ape <scp>T</scp>own <scp>C</scp>onvention: Between Authority and Legitimacy | 1351-5993 | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Globalisation and the development of fast transport and communications have multiplied transnational situations that States, at times, appear ill equipped to handle. Private actors, taking advantage of these new opportunities to claim their authority, are now key actors in the production of transnational law. Since their place in the production process does not have legal grounds, this paper intends to ‘transnationalise’ the legitimacy discourse by comparing its fundamental criteria to the claim to authority of a particular group of private actors—the aviation experts—during the elaboration of the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">C</jats:styled-content>ape <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">T</jats:styled-content>own <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">C</jats:styled-content>onvention. This article challenges this expertise‐based legitimation process which, despite being grounded on the ability of private actors to develop effective solutions, reveals a limited output and input legitimacy. Finally, the article suggests that the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">EU</jats:styled-content> is well placed to carry out a legitimacy test to block the reception of undemocratic claims to authority made by influential private actors.</jats:p> | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 57 | 10.1093/jiel/jgt023 | Are Asian WTO Members Using the WTO DSU 'Effectively'? | 1369-3034 | NA | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 58 | 10.1093/medlaw/fws042 | DEMAND FOR COMMAND: RESPONDING TO TECHNOLOGICAL RISKS AND SCIENTIFIC UNCERTAINTIES | 0967-0742 | NA | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 59 | 10.1111/lasr.12019 | Militarized Justice in New Democracies: Explaining the Process of Military Court Reform in Latin America | 0023-9216 | <jats:p>While a large body of literature emphasizes the importance of judicial reform in new democracies, few scholars have examined the reform of military justice systems in these settings—despite the potential for these courts to compete directly with civilian courts and subvert the rule of law. This article focuses on Latin America to empirically examine how the process of reforming military courts has played out in each democracy following authoritarian rule. We outline two distinct pathways: (1) unilateral efforts on the part of civilian reformers, and (2) strategic bargains between civilian reformers and the military. Within the unilateral category, we further distinguish efforts driven by civilian courts, those pursued by politicians, and those undertaken in the context of larger political transformations. Ultimately, we find that, absent a dramatic defeat of an authoritarian regime and its armed forces, reform efforts that do not engage and bargain with the military directly often fail to achieve long-term compliance and improvements in human rights practices. The success of such reform efforts, therefore, may come at a cost in other areas of democracy and civil-military relations. We conclude the article by summarizing our findings and reflecting on the lessons they provide for ongoing military justice reform efforts around the globe.</jats:p> | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 60 | 10.1177/0956797612461508 | Friends Shrink Foes | 0956-7976 | <jats:p> In situations of potential violent conflict, deciding whether to fight, flee, or try to negotiate entails assessing many attributes contributing to the relative formidability of oneself and one’s opponent. Summary representations can usefully facilitate such assessments of multiple factors. Because physical size and strength are both phylogenetically ancient and ontogenetically recurrent contributors to the outcome of violent conflicts, these attributes provide plausible conceptual dimensions that may be used by the mind to summarize the relative formidability of opposing parties. Because the presence of allies is a vital factor in determining victory, we hypothesized that men accompanied by male companions would therefore envision a solitary foe as physically smaller and less muscular than would men who were alone. We document the predicted effect in two studies, one using naturally occurring variation in the presence of male companions and one employing experimental manipulation of this factor. </jats:p> | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 61 | 10.1017/s0002930000009945 | Private International Law | 0002-9300 | NA | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 62 | 10.1080/1047840x.2013.819552 | The Science of Human Mating Strategies: An Historical Perspective | 1047-840X | NA | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 63 | 10.1111/1745-9125.12007 | PUNITIVE SENTIMENT | 0011-1384 | <jats:p><jats:italic>Scholarship has long noted the importance of understanding the changes that occur over time in aggregate public support for punitive criminal justice policies. Yet, the lack of a reliable and valid measure of this concept limits our understanding of this aspect of the criminal justice system. This research develops a measure of public support for punitive policies from 1951 to 2006 using 242 administrations of 24 unique survey indicators. It argues that punitive sentiment is politically constructed via frames focusing on the permissiveness of the criminal justice system. Punitive sentiment is estimated with an error‐correction model showing both the short‐ and long‐term relationships between punitive sentiment and presidential framing of crime, public dissatisfaction with social welfare policies, and perceptions of racial integration. The results highlight the complex dynamics responsible for the change over time in punitive sentiment as well as the possibilities of obtaining public support for alternative solutions to crime</jats:italic>.</jats:p> | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 64 | 10.1017/s0922156513000204 | The Politics of International Law and the Perils and Promises of Interdisciplinarity | 0922-1565 | <jats:p>In the previous editorial, Larissa van den Herik and Jean d'Aspremont referred to LJIL's ‘special plural identity’. On the one hand, this plurality shows in its table of contents; on the other hand, the plural identity is equally – if not even more – treasured in terms of appreciating the plurality of voices within the legal discipline, as the editors-in-chief also highlight. Diversity and heterogeneity are an asset for academic debate, and LJIL as such seeks to provide a forum for scholars from different ‘paradigms’. The appreciation of diversity and plurality is also reflected in the interest of LJIL to look beyond the confines of the legal discipline itself and engage with external perspectives to foster discussions about international law. It is in light of this open-mindedness and the wish to reach out to non-legal audiences, and to the international relations community in particular, that I was invited to join the LJIL team some years ago. Whereas there is a growing audience of IR scholars genuinely interested in (theorizing) international law, LJIL is not very well known as a journal with that profile for its International Legal Theory section. As a leading scholar in IR once remarked: ‘LJIL is the best kept secret in IR’. So when the request came for me to write an editorial, it seemed only apt to reflect upon some of the perils and promises of interdisciplinarity from my experience as an IR scholar within the LJIL editorial board.</jats:p> | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 65 | 10.1017/s2047102513000046 | The Art and Craft of International Environmental Law, by Daniel Bodansky Harvard University Press, 2010/11, 359 pp, $23.95 pb, $43.50 hb, ISBN 9780674061798 pb, 9780674035430 hb | 2047-1025 | NA | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 66 | 10.1061/(asce)la.1943-4170.0000108 | Special Section on Alternative Dispute Resolution for the Engineering and Construction Industry—Part I | 1943-4162 | NA | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 67 | 10.1177/0956797612457395 | Do Infants Really Expect Agents to Act Efficiently? A Critical Test of the Rationality Principle | 0956-7976 | <jats:p> Recent experiments have suggested that infants’ expectations about the actions of agents are guided by a principle of rationality: In particular, infants expect agents to pursue their goals efficiently, expending as little effort as possible. However, these experiments have all presented infants with infrequent or odd actions, which leaves the results open to alternative interpretations and makes it difficult to determine whether infants possess a general expectation of efficiency. We devised a critical test of the rationality principle that did not involve infrequent or odd actions. In two experiments, 16-month-olds watched events in which an agent faced two identical goal objects; although both objects could be reached by typical, everyday actions, one object was physically (Experiment 1) or mentally (Experiment 2) more accessible than the other. In both experiments, infants expected the agent to select the more-accessible object. These results provide new evidence that infants possess a general and robust expectation of efficiency. </jats:p> | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 68 | 10.1017/s1867299x00003287 | La sicurezza alimentare negli ordinamenti giuridici ultrastatali by Dario Bevilacqua.
Milan: Giuffré, 2012, 544 pp., € 55,00; Softcover | 1867-299X | NA | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 69 | 10.1016/j.jenvp.2013.06.001 | Child-friendly urban structures: Bullerby revisited | 0272-4944 | NA | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 70 | 10.1037/a0034871 | Leonore Loeb Adler (1921–2013). | 1935-990X | NA | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 71 | 10.5305/amerjintelaw.107.2.0424 | Prosecutor v. Taylor | 0002-9300 | <jats:p>On April 26, 2012, Trial Chamber II (Chamber) of the Special Court for Sierra
Leone (Special Court or Court) in The Hague convicted former Liberian president
Charles Ghankay Taylor of crimes against humanity and war crimes committed from
November 30, 1996, to January 18, 2002, in the territory of Sierra Leone during
its civil war. Specifically, Taylor was found guilty of the crimes against
humanity of murder, rape, sexual slavery, enslavement and other inhumane acts, and
the war crimes of committing acts of terror, murder, outrages upon personal
dignity, cruel treatment, pillage, and conscripting or enlisting children under
the age of fifteen years into armed forces or groups or using them to participate
actively in hostilities. In a separate judgment rendered on May 30, 2012, the
Chamber sentenced Taylor to a single term of fifty years for all the counts on
which the accused had been convicted.</jats:p> | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 72 | 10.1017/s1566752912001073 | Governance of Global Financial Markets: The Law, the Economics, the Politics | 1566-7529 | NA | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 73 | 10.1017/s1574019612001101 | The Discourses on Post-National Governance and the Democratic Deicit Absent an EU Government | 1574-0196 | <jats:p>The enduring joint decision trap in the absence of European government – Postnational constitutionalism – The dismissal of politics – Accountability of government before parliament at the core of representative democracy – Internalising the benefits and of externalising the disadvantages of staying together in the Union possible as long as political accountability is not ensured in the EU system – Breathing political life into the EU through constitutional practice without formal Treaty amendment – A time-frame for approval of treaty amendments – EP and the election of Commission president</jats:p> | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 74 | 10.1108/17542431311303804 | Corporate propping through related‐party transactions | 1754-243X | <jats:sec><jats:title content-type="abstract-heading">Purpose</jats:title><jats:p>The purpose of this paper is to investigate the phenomenon in China of listed companies propping up their reported earnings through the use of abnormal related‐party sales. It is hypothesised that two factors associated with securities regulation of listed companies in China will distort the market for ownership control and consequently impact on the practice of propping. The first factor is the firm's risk of being classified as a “special treatment” firm and potentially being delisted. The second factor is the proportion of non‐tradable shares retained by a State‐based controlling shareholder from a government allocation.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type="abstract-heading">Design/methodology/approach</jats:title><jats:p>The hypotheses are modelled and tested using secondary data from 2010 annual reports and a financial database for companies sampled from the top 100 on the Shanghai and Shenzen Stock Exchanges.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type="abstract-heading">Findings</jats:title><jats:p>Both hypotheses are supported. Abnormal sales (a proxy for propping) are found to be higher for firms whose ROE had fallen to a level that potentially put them under “special treatment” scrutiny, and also are higher for firms whose proportion of non‐tradeable shares had declined.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type="abstract-heading">Originality/value</jats:title><jats:p>Prior studies on propping have focused on companies faced with moderate financial shock being propped up by controlling shareholders so as to preserve their future opportunities to tunnel funds away from minority shareholders. Not previously investigated are the potential side effects of securities regulations on controlling shareholders' incentive for propping, namely, the identification that propping relates to the level of ROE needed to avoid “special treatment” status and the proportion of non‐tradable shares needed as a buffer in the market for corporate control.</jats:p></jats:sec> | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 75 | 10.1177/0963721412469396 | Infants Are Rational Constructivist Learners | 0963-7214 | <jats:p> What is the nature of human learning, and what insights can be gained from understanding early learning in infants and young children? This is an important question for understanding the human mind, the origins of knowledge, scientific reasoning, and how to best structure our educational environment. In this article, we argue for a new approach to cognitive development: rational constructivism. This view characterizes the child as a rational constructive learner, and it sees early learning as rational, statistical, and inferential. Empirical evidence for this approach has been accumulating rapidly, and a set of domain-general statistical and inferential mechanisms have been uncovered to explain why infants and young children learn so fast and so well. </jats:p> | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 76 | 10.1177/0956797613495882 | Information Matching the Content of Visual Working Memory Is Prioritized for Conscious Access | 0956-7976 | <jats:p> Visual working memory (VWM) is used to retain relevant information for imminent goal-directed behavior. In the experiments reported here, we found that VWM helps to prioritize relevant information that is not yet available for conscious experience. In five experiments, we demonstrated that information matching VWM content reaches visual awareness faster than does information not matching VWM content. Our findings suggest a functional link between VWM and visual awareness: The content of VWM is recruited to funnel down the vast amount of sensory input to that which is relevant for subsequent behavior and therefore requires conscious access. </jats:p> | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 77 | 10.1080/14780887.2012.741513 | Levellers | 1478-0887 | NA | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 78 | 10.1111/eulj.12045 | Variations in <scp>M</scp>ember <scp>S</scp>tates’ Preliminary References to the <scp>C</scp>ourt of <scp>J</scp>ustice—Are Structural Factors (Part of) the Explanation? | 1351-5993 | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>The preliminary reference procedure in Article 267 of the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">T</jats:styled-content>reaty on the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">F</jats:styled-content>unctioning of the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">E</jats:styled-content>uropean <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">U</jats:styled-content>nion (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">TFEU</jats:styled-content>), which enables national courts to request the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">C</jats:styled-content>ourt of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">J</jats:styled-content>ustice to provide a ruling on the interpretation or validity of an <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">EU</jats:styled-content> legal act, is widely considered to be the jewel in the crown of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">EU</jats:styled-content> law. When considering the number of references from different Member States, it will become immediately apparent that there are considerable variations. This article examines to what extent these variations may be explained by three structural factors, namely (1) population size, (2) willingness to litigate and (3) Member State compliance with <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">EU</jats:styled-content> law. It is concluded that some—but not all—of the variations in number of references from Member State judiciaries may be attributed to structural factors rather than being merely a reflection of different Member State courts’ willingness to make use of Article 267 <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">TFEU</jats:styled-content> on such references (the so‐called behavioural factors).</jats:p> | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 79 | 10.1111/lasr.12032 | Taking Hold of the Wheel: Automobility, Social Order, and the Law in Mexico's Public Registry of Vehicles (REPUVE) | 0023-9216 | <jats:p>Across the globe, governments are implementing electronic vehicle registration programs capable of locating automobiles instantaneously. In order to understand the impact of such programs on contemporary governance, this article draws upon the extant literature on automobility, law and society and science and technology studies theory, and data collected from Mexico, where the government has been implementing the Public Registry of Vehicles (REPUVE). The central argument of the article rests on three concepts. First, the automobile has recurrently served as a <jats:italic>disruptive technology</jats:italic> in modern society, a technology whose adoption unsettles the social order by drawing users away from their usual modes of social interaction. In response, state authorities over the course of the twentieth century created a collection of legal rules, actors, and institutions designed to take hold of the wheel. By penetrating automobility with law, the state transformed the car into a <jats:italic>legal enactment device</jats:italic>, a technology whose operation pushes people to enact the law and, in so doing, constitutes the sociolegal order. In Mexico, a host of forces have conspired to weaken the state's hold on the wheel. The REPUVE promises to change this by “delegating” policing duties to radio-frequency identification stickers affixed to vehicles and scanners placed on roadways. Rather than enforcing the law through corruptible humans sanctioning irresponsible drivers, the REPUVE opens the possibility of doing so through a “surveillant assemblage” denying roadway access to suspicious vehicles. In the REPUVE then, the automobile passes from a <jats:italic>legal enactment device</jats:italic>, a technology whose operation pushes users to enact the law, to a <jats:italic>legal prescription device</jats:italic>, a technology whose operation requires them to do so. By demonstrating the role of vehicular regulation in the “mutual becoming” of society and technology, this study contributes to the growing research on the intersection of law and technology and provides a glimpse into the changing nature of legal power in the contemporary state.</jats:p> | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 80 | 10.1017/s2071832200002182 | Comment on Győrfi-Dworkin, Vermeule and Győrfi on Constitutional Interpretation: Remarks on a Meta-Interpretive Disagreement | 2071-8322 | NA | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 81 | 10.1017/s1574019612001149 | <i>Pringle</i> and Use of EU Institutions outside the EU Legal Framework: Foundations, Procedure and Substance | 1574-0196 | <jats:p><jats:italic>Pringle</jats:italic> judgment of the Court – Constitutional implications of using EU institutions outside the EU legal framework – Contestable foundations of the principle affirmed in <jats:italic>Pringle</jats:italic> – Procedural problems concerning use of EU institutions in this manner – Substantive problems with EU institutions acting in this manner – Relationship between compatibility and choice – Limits of analogical reasoning and dangers of false positives</jats:p> | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 82 | 10.1177/0956797613497970 | Self-Induced Attentional Blink | 0956-7976 | <jats:p> Satisfaction of search (which we refer to as subsequent search misses)—a decrease in accuracy at detecting a second target after a first target has been found in a visual search—underlies real-world search errors (e.g., tumors may be missed in an X-ray if another tumor already has been found), but little is known about this phenomenon’s cognitive underpinnings. In the present study, we examined subsequent search misses in terms of another, more extensively studied phenomenon: the attentional blink, a decrease in accuracy when a second target appears 200 to 500 ms after a first target is detected in a temporal stream. Participants searched for T-shaped targets among L-shaped distractors in a spatial visual search, and despite large methodological differences between self-paced spatial visual searches and attentional blink tasks, an attentional-blink-like effect accounted for subsequent-search-miss errors. This finding provides evidence that accuracy is negatively affected shortly after a first target is fixated in a self-paced, self-guided visual search. </jats:p> | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 83 | 10.1093/medlaw/fws043 | Reframing Rights: Bioconstitutionalism in the Genetic Age | 0967-0742 | NA | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 84 | 10.1111/jels.12011 | Strong Financial Laws Without Strong Enforcement: Is Good Law Always Better than No Law? | 1740-1453 | <jats:p>This article examines whether strong laws are effective when regulatory institutions are weak. This has become especially relevant due to criticisms of financial market regulation in the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">U</jats:styled-content>nited <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">S</jats:styled-content>tates. I test the impact of imposing strong laws on a weak regulatory environment by using <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">C</jats:styled-content>hina's principled reforms to market manipulation law as a natural experiment. The results from difference‐in‐difference tests suggest that <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">C</jats:styled-content>hina's principled law reforms did not improve the market's information environment, as proxied by the level of informed trade and information asymmetry. This implies that principled law reform is ineffective if the regulatory environment is weak.</jats:p> | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 85 | 10.1108/17542431311308430 | The relationship between social capital and the director's duty to promote the success of the company | 1754-243X | <jats:sec><jats:title content-type="abstract-heading">Purpose</jats:title><jats:p>The purpose of this paper is to explore the relationship between social capital and the directors' duty to promote the success of the company and to foster business relationships, which is a comparatively under‐researched issue.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type="abstract-heading">Design/methodology/approach</jats:title><jats:p>The approach taken focuses on the concept of social capital, its various forms and influence on business performance. Ultimately, the paper explores ways in which directors' duties as stated in s.172 (1) of the Companies Act 2006 may affect the building and maintenance of forms of social capital.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type="abstract-heading">Findings</jats:title><jats:p>It seems that it is likely that by complying with s.172 (1) directors will build forms of social capital, which in turn will enhance the business performance of companies in aspects such as innovative activity, transaction costs, and productivity. Consequently, the building of social capital is likely to promote the success of the company.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type="abstract-heading">Originality/value</jats:title><jats:p>It can be stated that s.172 (1) CA 2006, is a potentially paradigmatic move in the way in which company directors undertake their business and view their company's stakeholders (Dignam and Lowry). Davies appears to agree with this view commenting upon the “ideological significance” of the introduction of s.172. It certainly seems that the inclusion of a duty to consider the importance of fostering business relationships implicitly promotes the pursuit of social capital.</jats:p></jats:sec> | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 86 | 10.1111/jels.12022 | The Receding Tide of Medical Malpractice Litigation: Part 2—Effect of Damage Caps | 1740-1453 | <jats:p>We study the effect of damage caps adopted in the 1990s and 2000s on medical malpractice claim rates and payouts. Prior studies found some evidence that caps reduce payout per claim, but mixed and weak evidence on whether caps reduce paid claim rates and payout per physician. However, most prior studies do not allow for the gradual phase‐in of damage caps, which usually apply only to lawsuits filed after the reform's effective date, or only to injuries after the effective date. Once we allow for phase‐in, we find strong evidence that damage caps reduce both claim rates and payout per claim, with a large combined impact on payout per physician. The drop in claim rates is concentrated in claims with larger payouts—the ones that we expect to be most affected by a damages cap. Stricter caps have larger effects. Some prior studies also find a large impact of tort reforms other than damage caps. Once we allow for phase‐in, we find that these other reforms have no significant impact on either claim rates or payout per claim.</jats:p> | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 87 | 10.1111/1745-9133.12008 | Distinguishing “Loner” Attacks from Other Domestic Extremist Violence | 1538-6473 | NA | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 88 | 10.1037/a0030026 | Accuracy and generalizability in summaries of affect regulation strategies: Comment on Webb, Miles, and Sheeran (2012). | 1939-1455 | NA | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 89 | 10.1177/016934411303100306 | The ECOWAS Court as a Human Rights Promoter? Assessing Five Years' Impact of the Koraou Slavery Judgment | 0924-0519 | <jats:p> The 2005 reform initiated by the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) had the double effect of putting an end to ten years of judicial lethargy and positioning its Community Court of Justice (ECCJ) as a promising international human rights body. One of the most illustrative cases of the Court's impact is the landmark Koraou (Slavery) judgment in which the ECCJ condemned Niger for failing to protect the complainant from enslavement by a third party. Five years after the Koraou decision, this paper uses empirical based theories, case study and factual evidence to interrogate whether the ECCJ's judgment has had any further effect than just restoring the dignity of an individual litigant. Such assessment is important to thousands of other human beings who still live in bondage in the rest of the region. Ultimately, the paper seeks to demonstrate that although it has not reached the irradiating model of the European Court of Human Rights, the ECCJ has the potential of becoming a human rights promoter in the region and beyond. </jats:p> | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 90 | 10.1177/0963721413496811 | “It’s Not Fair” | 0963-7214 | <jats:p> Social justice appraisals refer to evaluations about fairness. These judgments are particularly pertinent in the experience of an undeserved fate, such as the suffering caused by a chronic health complaint. Published research examining the implications of these appraisals for adjustment to long-term painful conditions has emerged only recently, focused in two areas of investigation. One area shows that perceived injustice for pain may be a vulnerability factor that can block adjustment. The second area shows that maintaining some sense of justice in life, despite personal adversity, might protect psychological health when people are in pain. The review discusses this research and identifies key reactions to perceived injustice in the context of chronic pain. We call for investigations to synthesize this research, specifically to establish mediators and moderators of varied justice appraisals, to examine the relationships between core justice beliefs and injustice appraisals, and to identify drivers of responses to injustice. Finally, we consider interventions for those pain sufferers struggling to cope with perceived injustice. </jats:p> | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 91 | 10.1017/s1876404512001182 | Searching for a ‘Good Struggle’: Comments on ‘The Justice-Security-Development Nexus: Theory and Practice in Fragile and Conflict-Affected States’ by Doug Porter, Deborah Isser & Louis-Alexandre Berg | 1876-4045 | NA | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 92 | 10.1177/1745691612474319 | Behavioral Influences in the Present Tense | 1745-6916 | <jats:p> Seligman and colleagues importantly ask when behavior is produced by the past or the future, but in doing so forget that it can also be guided by the present. We discuss the distinction between expressive influences (i.e., those that attach to behavioral choices in the present) and instrumental ones (i.e., those attached to potential future outcomes of those choices). We argue that expressive influences play a larger role in decision-making, particularly social decisions about trust, than economists and psychologists recognize. As such, any discussion of the influence of past and future on behavior must also include a treatment of influences that exist in the immediate here and now. </jats:p> | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 93 | 10.1111/eulj.12040 | The Protection of Traditional Foods in the <scp>EU</scp>: Traditional Specialities Guaranteed | 1351-5993 | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Since the dawn of the common market, the European Union has enacted abundant legislation regulating the employment of specific food names. This process has led to the introduction of a regulatory framework for wines and spirits, and four quality schemes for food products: protected denominations of origin (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">PDO</jats:styled-content>), protected geographical indications (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">PGI</jats:styled-content>), traditional specialities guaranteed (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">TSG</jats:styled-content>), and optional quality terms (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">OQT</jats:styled-content>). This paper focuses on the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">TSG</jats:styled-content>. It will first determine the collocation of this quality scheme in the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">EU</jats:styled-content> legal framework; second, it will conduct a legal exegesis of the norms regulating the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">TSG</jats:styled-content> under the previous Regulation 509/06 and analyse the ways in which they have been interpreted and applied; third, it will suggest reasons for the limited success of this scheme in the past; and fourth, it will explore the recently enacted Regulation 1151/12, seeking to establish whether it addresses the pre‐existing flaws that fettered the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">TSG</jats:styled-content>.</jats:p> | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 94 | 10.1111/reel.12048 | The Role and Relevance of Private Actors in <scp>EU</scp> Biofuel Governance | 2050-0386 | <jats:p>This article examines the role of private actors in the implementation of the sustainability criteria for biofuels outlined in the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">R</jats:styled-content>enewable <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">E</jats:styled-content>nergy <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">D</jats:styled-content>irective of the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">E</jats:styled-content>uropean <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">U</jats:styled-content>nion (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">EU</jats:styled-content>). The article demonstrates that private verifiers' participation is essential for governing greener biofuels in the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">EU</jats:styled-content>. The article's objective is twofold. First, it analyzes the two methods for the verification of compliance with the biofuels sustainability criteria, focusing on the role of private verifiers. This analysis sheds light on an interface of public and private action that is also an opportune platform for exploring theoretical concepts. Therefore, second, the article examines the relevance of private verifiers' participation in the implementation framework for sustainable biofuels. Drawing on the concepts of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">E</jats:styled-content>uropean ‘new governance’ and ‘co‐regulation’, the article shows that involving the private sector in the implementation of a legally binding <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">EU D</jats:styled-content>irective adds certain dynamics and constitutes modern regulatory innovation, but at the same time it makes the implementation framework more complex.</jats:p> | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 95 | 10.1177/0956797612459761 | Counting Multidimensional Objects | 0956-7976 | <jats:p> It has been suggested that a neural instantiation of the temporary multidimensional representations of objects might be synchrony of firing between the neurons representing the features that co-occur in a given location. In this article, we direct attention to a logical problem that arises when certain synchrony assumptions are applied to real situations in which multiple multidimensional objects are presented. We demonstrate a new behavioral effect that shows that this logical problem coincides with a genuine behavioral problem. Even when a display contains only a small number of objects characterized by features on two dimensions, the representation of the display becomes difficult when, according to our described assumptions, the object representations cannot be simultaneously synchronized on both features. This article outlines a new principle that governs object representation, and the experimental results might be unique behavioral evidence for a neural-based theory of feature binding. </jats:p> | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 96 | 10.1111/1745-9125.12017 | THE CODE OF THE STREET AND INMATE VIOLENCE: INVESTIGATING THE SALIENCE OF IMPORTED BELIEF SYSTEMS | 0011-1384 | <jats:p>Scholars have long argued that inmate behaviors stem in part from cultural belief systems that they “import” with them into incarcerative settings. Even so, few empirical assessments have tested this argument directly. Drawing on theoretical accounts of one such set of beliefs—the code of the street—and on importation theory, we hypothesize that individuals who adhere more strongly to the street code will be more likely, once incarcerated, to engage in violent behavior and that this effect will be amplified by such incarceration experiences as disciplinary sanctions and gang involvement, as well as the lack of educational programming, religious programming, and family support. We test these hypotheses using unique data that include measures of the street code belief system and incarceration experiences. The results support the argument that the code of the street belief system affects inmate violence and that the effect is more pronounced among inmates who lack family support, experience disciplinary sanctions, and are gang involved. Implications of these findings are discussed.</jats:p> | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 97 | 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2013.05.002 | The influence of neuropsychological deficits in early childhood on low self-control and misconduct through early adolescence | 0047-2352 | NA | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 98 | 10.1177/0956797612457382 | Is the Emotion-Health Connection a “First-World Problem”? | 0956-7976 | <jats:p> Emotions have been shown to play a critical role in health outcomes, but research on this topic has been limited to studies in industrialized countries, which prevents broad generalizations. This study assessed whether emotion-health connections persist across various regions, including less-developed countries, where the degree to which people’s fundamental needs are met might be a better predictor of physical well-being. Individuals from 142 countries ( N = 150,048) were surveyed about their emotions, health, hunger, shelter, and threats to safety. Both positive and negative emotions exhibited unique, moderate effects on self-reported health, and together, they accounted for 46.1% of the variance. These associations were stronger than the relative impact of hunger, homelessness, and threats to safety and were not simply attributable to countries’ gross domestic products (GDPs). Furthermore, connections between positive emotion and health were stronger in low-GDP countries than in high-GDP countries. Our findings suggest that emotion matters for health around the globe and may in fact be more critical in less-developed areas. </jats:p> | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 99 | 10.1111/rego.12024 | Why reregulation after the crisis is feeble: Shadow banking, offshore financial centers, and jurisdictional competition | 1748-5983 | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>A crucial element in the complex chain of factors that caused the recent financial crisis was the lack of regulation and oversight in the shadow banking sector, which is largely incorporated in offshore financial centers (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">OFCs</jats:styled-content>), but instead of swift and radical regulatory reform in that sector after the crisis, we observe only incremental and ineffective measures. Why? This paper develops an explanation based on a two‐level game. On the international level, governments are engaged in competition for financial activity. On the domestic level, governments are prone to capture by financial interest groups, but also susceptible to demands for stricter regulation by the electorate. Governments try to square the circle between the conflicting demands by adopting incremental and symbolic, but largely ineffective, reforms. The explanation is put to empirical scrutiny by tracing the regulatory initiatives on shadow banks and<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">OFCs</jats:styled-content>at the international level and within the<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">U</jats:styled-content>nited<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">S</jats:styled-content>tates and the<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">E</jats:styled-content>uropean<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">U</jats:styled-content>nion, where I focus on<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">F</jats:styled-content>rance,<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">G</jats:styled-content>ermany, and the<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">U</jats:styled-content>nited<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">K</jats:styled-content>ingdom.</jats:p> | 2013 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 100 | 10.1017/s156675291400127x | Promoting Entrepreneurship — The New Company Law Agenda | 1566-7529 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 101 | 10.1017/s0922156514000223 | A Political Ecology of Sovereignty in Practice and on the Map: The Technicalities of Law, Participatory Mapping, and Environmental Governance | 0922-1565 | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>This article examines the relationships between representations and operations of sovereignty in natural resource governance. We advance a ‘political ecology of sovereignty’, examining the participation of non-state actors in resource governance processes. We particularly argue that processes of integrating subaltern populations through mapping local ecological knowledge can modify effective governance practices while nonetheless reproducing the legibility of state sovereign authority and its territorial boundaries. Exploring the Enbridge Northern Gateway pipeline in Canada, we suggest that state jurisdictional authority is secured through incorporating indigenous interests as a delimited geography of tradition. Examining the Hatgyi hydroelectric development along the Thai–Burmese border, we argue that the territorial boundaries of those nation-states are rearticulated through the governance of this transboundary development. Through these cases, we demonstrate how the insertion of local knowledge works not only to reconfigure effective governance processes but also to reinforce the effect of state sovereignty in new ways.</jats:p> | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 102 | 10.1108/ijlma-12-2012-0041 | The rebirth of dependence – offering an alternative understanding of financial crisis | 1754-243X | <jats:sec>
<jats:title content-type="abstract-heading">Purpose</jats:title>
<jats:p> – This article aims to contribute to the re-evaluation of the global market system using a Marxist inspired theory of development, dependency. </jats:p>
</jats:sec>
<jats:sec>
<jats:title content-type="abstract-heading">Design/methodology/approach</jats:title>
<jats:p> – This article draws on dependency theory as an alternative means of understanding global relationships. Building on existing literature, it modifies dependency to encapsulate technological developments and trends in the global market. </jats:p>
</jats:sec>
<jats:sec>
<jats:title content-type="abstract-heading">Findings</jats:title>
<jats:p> – Re-evaluating the global market and the relationships that underpin it, through an alternative theory, highlights the fragility of markets and associated relationships. Increasingly, nation states are becoming irrelevant. This presents a problem as the main actors in the global market today are “above” inter-state relations, yet the organs that regulate their behaviour still are grounded in inter-state rhetoric. The relationship between development and underdevelopment remains. </jats:p>
</jats:sec>
<jats:sec>
<jats:title content-type="abstract-heading">Research limitations/implications</jats:title>
<jats:p> – The financial crisis has propagated a wealth of interest in the relationships between states, between multi-national corporations (MNCs) and between MNCs and state. Using this broad theory of modified dependency, it can be applied to a range of different relationships. In the wake of financial crisis, there is the opportunity to raise awareness of these ingrained issues and initiate discussions at national, regional and international levels to alleviate some of the conditions of dependence. </jats:p>
</jats:sec>
<jats:sec>
<jats:title content-type="abstract-heading">Practical implications</jats:title>
<jats:p> – Regardless of the work of national governments and NGOs to instigate development in lesser-developed regions through policy and regulations, unless there is a conscientious commitment from MNCs operating in that region to contribute to development, the result will be the development of underdevelopment and the underdevelopment of development. CSR can help alleviate the conditions of the dependence on capital generated by MNCs, but this is not a solution to an ingrained problem, capitalism. </jats:p>
</jats:sec>
<jats:sec>
<jats:title content-type="abstract-heading">Originality/value</jats:title>
<jats:p> – This article introduces a modified theory of dependency for the first time. It applies the theory to the financial crisis and to the continent of Africa. It considers the role that CSR can play in alleviating the conditions of dependence.</jats:p>
</jats:sec> | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 103 | 10.1007/s10902-013-9464-5 | The Hedonic Procedural Effect of Traditional Medicines | 1389-4978 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 104 | 10.1177/1745691614528519 | Safeguard Power as a Protection Against Imprecise Power Estimates | 1745-6916 | <jats:p> An essential first step in planning a confirmatory or a replication study is to determine the sample size necessary to draw statistically reliable inferences using power analysis. A key problem, however, is that what is available is the sample-size estimate of the effect size, and its use can lead to severely underpowered studies when the effect size is overestimated. As a potential remedy, we introduce safeguard power analysis, which uses the uncertainty in the estimate of the effect size to achieve a better likelihood of correctly identifying the population effect size. Using a lower-bound estimate of the effect size, in turn, allows researchers to calculate a sample size for a replication study that helps protect it from being underpowered. We show that in most common instances, compared with nominal power, safeguard power is higher whereas standard power is lower. We additionally recommend the use of safeguard power analysis to evaluate the strength of the evidence provided by the original study. </jats:p> | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 105 | 10.1017/s1574019614001072 | Prisoner Disenfranchisement in the United Kingdom and the Scope of EU Law: United Kingdom Supreme Court | 1574-0196 | <jats:p>On 16 October 2013 the United Kingdom Supreme Court delivered judgment in two conjoined cases that considered the legality of prisoner disenfranchisement. The Court considered both the compatibility of the disenfranchising provisions with the European Convention on Human Rights (‘the Convention’), and whether those provisions breached a right to vote acquired by the appellants under European Union law. In a unanimous judgment the Supreme Court dismissed the appeals, acknowledging the incompatibility of the relevant legislation with Article 3 of Protocol No. 1 of the Convention but declining to issue a declaration of incompatibility. The Supreme Court further held that EU law does not confer upon EU Citizens a substantive right to vote in European Parliamentary elections.</jats:p><jats:p>The cases are significant on a number of levels. First, the nuanced arguments advanced before the Court tested the jurisdictional scope of EU law and its capacity to confer rights upon EU Citizens in the absence of cross-border movement. The claims thus held the potential to widen the jurisdiction of EU law along the trajectory outlined by such ECJ case-law as <jats:italic>Ruiz Zambrano</jats:italic> and <jats:italic>Fransson</jats:italic>. Secondly, those arguments probed the extent to which the European Charter of Fundamental Rights (‘the Charter’) imports Strasbourg jurisprudence into EU law and thus creates an alternative mechanism through which to enforce Convention rights. Finally, the decision evidences the constitutional tensions that emanate from discordant interpretations of fundamental rights by national and supranational courts from discordant interpretations of fundamental rights by national and supranational courts.</jats:p> | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 106 | 10.1177/0956797614536402 | Great Apes Generate Goal-Based Action Predictions | 0956-7976 | <jats:p> To examine great apes’ on-line prediction of other individuals’ actions, we used an eye-tracking technique and an experimental paradigm previously used to test human infants. Twenty-two great apes, including bonobos, chimpanzees, and orangutans, were familiarized to movie clips of a human hand reaching to grasp one of two objects. Then the objects’ locations were swapped, and in the test event, the hand made an incomplete reach between the objects. In a control condition, a mechanical claw performed the same actions. The apes predictively looked at the familiarized goal object rather than the familiarized location when viewing the hand action in the test event. However, they made no prediction when viewing the claw action. These results are similar to those reported previously for human infants, and predictive looking did not differ among the three species of great apes. Thus, great apes make on-line goal-based predictions about the actions of other individuals; this skill is not unique to humans but is shared more widely among primates. </jats:p> | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 107 | 10.1037/a0035254 | Psychological pain interventions and neurophysiology: Implications for a mechanism-based approach. | 1935-990X | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 108 | 10.1177/2372732214550166 | How Discrimination Against Ethnic and Religious Minorities Contributes to the Underutilization of Immigrants’ Skills | 2372-7322 | <jats:p> The underutilization of immigrants’ skills, particularly the skills of ethnic and religious minorities, is of considerable concern to policy makers because of its economic and social costs. Recent research suggests that discrimination may be contributing to this well-documented unemployment and underemployment of skilled minority immigrants. In particular, the ambiguity of immigrants’ foreign-acquired skills and personal characteristics may provide a cover for the expression of bias toward immigrants who are religious and ethnic minorities. Experiments controlling for all other variables show that discrimination may influence both the hiring of minority immigrants and reactions to claims of employment discrimination by minority immigrants. Also, factors that reduce the ambiguity of minority immigrants’ credentials and factors that suppress the expression of bias reduce these effects. These findings point to policy interventions that have the potential to improve the labor-market outcomes of skilled immigrants and contribute to host nations’ economic and social outlooks. Interventions should focus not only on skilled minority immigrants and reducing the ambiguity of their credentials and skills but also on members of the host society and their motivation to control prejudiced reactions to minorities. </jats:p> | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 109 | 10.1016/j.jenvp.2014.06.006 | Nature to place: Rethinking the environmental connectedness perspective | 0272-4944 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 110 | 10.1093/geronb/gbt058 | Widowhood and Depression: New Light on Gender Differences, Selection, and Psychological Adjustment | 1079-5014 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 111 | 10.1080/1047840x.2014.878173 | A Singles Studies Perspective on Mount Marriage | 1047-840X | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 112 | 10.1163/22119000-01506010 | Case Comment: Mr. Franck Charles Arif v. Republic of Moldova | 1660-7112 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 113 | 10.1111/lcrp.12013 | The effectiveness of eye‐closure in repeated interviews | 1355-3259 | <jats:sec><jats:title>Purpose</jats:title><jats:p>Closing the eyes during recall can help witnesses remember more about a witnessed event. This study examined the effectiveness of eye‐closure in a repeated recall paradigm with immediate free recall followed 1 week later by both free and cued recall. We examined whether eye‐closure was more or less effective during the second free‐recall attempt compared with the first, whether eye‐closure during the first recall attempt had an impact on subsequent free‐ and cued‐recall performance, and whether eye‐closure during the second free recall could facilitate the recall of new, previously unreported, information (reminiscence).</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Method</jats:title><jats:p>Participants witnessed a videotaped event and participated in a first free‐recall attempt (with eyes open or closed) a few minutes later. After a week, they provided another free recall, followed by a cued‐recall interview (with eyes open or closed).</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results</jats:title><jats:p>Eye‐closure during the first free‐recall attempt had no significant effect on performance during any of the recall attempts. However, eye‐closure during the second session increased the amount of correct visual information reported in that session by 36.7% in free recall and by 35.3% in cued recall, without harming testimonial accuracy. Crucially, eye‐closure also facilitated the recall of new, previously unreported visual information.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions</jats:title><jats:p>The findings extend previous research in showing that the eye‐closure instruction can still be effective when witnesses are interviewed repeatedly, and that it can facilitate the elicitation of new information. Thus, the eye‐closure instruction constitutes a simple and time‐efficient interview tool for police interviewers.</jats:p></jats:sec> | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 114 | 10.1037/law0000029 | Memory for license plates. | 1939-1528 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 115 | 10.1093/geronb/gbt062 | How Widowhood Shapes Adult Children's Responses to Mothers' Preferences for Care | 1079-5014 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 116 | 10.1177/0963721414522813 | Why Is Infant Language Learning Facilitated by Parental Responsiveness? | 0963-7214 | <jats:p> Parents’ responsiveness to infants’ exploratory and communicative behaviors predicts infant word learning during early periods of language development. We examine the processes that might explain why this association exists. We suggest that responsiveness supports infants’ growing pragmatic understanding that language is a tool that enables intentions to be socially shared. Additionally, several features of responsiveness—namely, its temporal contiguity, contingency, and multimodal and didactic content—facilitate infants’ mapping of words to their referents and, in turn, growth in vocabulary. We close by examining the generalizability of these processes to infants from diverse cultural communities. </jats:p> | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 117 | 10.1093/idpl/ipu010 | Making the case for enhanced enforcement cooperation between data protection authorities: insights from competition law | 2044-3994 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 118 | 10.1111/eulj.12046 | On the Use of Law in Transatlantic Relations: Legal Dialogues between the <scp>EU</scp> and <scp>US</scp> | 1351-5993 | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Law plays a significant role in contemporary transatlantic relations outside of the bilateral context which, from the perspective of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">EU</jats:styled-content> external relations law, might seem neither conventional nor apparent. Non‐bilateral transatlantic relations increasingly deploy law as a communication tool between the two legal orders. For example, in 2011, the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">US</jats:styled-content> intervened informally and anonymously in the formulation of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">EU</jats:styled-content> legislation, while the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">US H</jats:styled-content>ouse of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">R</jats:styled-content>epresentatives passed legislation to prohibit the impact of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">EU</jats:styled-content> law upon the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">US</jats:styled-content> legal order. Another example is constituted by <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">EU</jats:styled-content> <jats:italic>amicus curiae</jats:italic> submissions before the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">US S</jats:styled-content>upreme <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">C</jats:styled-content>ourt in death penalty cases. The so‐called <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">B</jats:styled-content>russels effect is also the subject of recent scholarship, assessing the perceived spillover effect of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">EU</jats:styled-content> regulatory standards onto <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">US</jats:styled-content> rules. The paper provides many vivid examples of the variable institutional and legal components of transatlantic relations not usually accounted for in scholarship on transatlantic relations.</jats:p> | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 119 | 10.5305/amerjintelaw.108.2.0387 | International Legal Materials. Contents, Vol. LII, No. 6; Vol. LIII, No. 1 | 0002-9300 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 120 | 10.1093/idpl/ipu007 | The puzzle of Japanese data privacy enforcement | 2044-3994 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 121 | 10.1111/reel.12068 | The Protection of Freshwater Ecosystems Revisited: Towards a Common Understanding of the ‘Ecosystems Approach’ to the Protection of Transboundary Water Resources | 2050-0386 | <jats:p>The possible implications of States adopting, or of general international law imposing, a meaningful ‘ecosystems approach’ to the protection and management of shared international water resources are far‐reaching. However, the constituent elements of an ecosystems approach, as well as the practical means for its implementation, continue to emerge, though they have become increasingly well understood in recent years. Following the publication of an article ten years ago in <jats:italic><jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">RECIEL</jats:styled-content></jats:italic>, this brief article sets out to update the reader on a number of key developments over the last ten years including, in particular: the proliferation of technical guidance on implementation of an ecosystems approach; recent focus on the need to safeguard ecological flows and the development of related methodologies; the emergence of the ecosystem services concept in international law and policy discourse; and the innovative employment of various ecosystem‐oriented measures in national legislative frameworks in recent years.</jats:p> | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 122 | 10.1111/reel.12056 | Environmental Discourses in Public and International Law, edited by BradJessup and KimRubenstein, published by Cambridge University Press, 2012, xxii + 536 pp., $161.00, hardback. | 2050-0386 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 123 | 10.1037/law0000016 | Moral intuitions about fault, parenting, and child custody after divorce. | 1939-1528 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 124 | 10.1093/geronb/gbt099 | Examining Late-Life Functional Limitation Trajectories and Their Associations With Underlying Onset, Recovery, and Mortality | 1079-5014 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 125 | 10.1017/s0922156514000314 | Mark Mazower, Governing the World: The History of an Idea, New York, Penguin, 2012, 496 pp., ISBN 9780713996838, £25 (hardback) and ISBN 9780141011936, £12.99 (paperback). | 0922-1565 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 126 | 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2014.09.007 | General strain theory, exposure to violence, and suicide ideation among police officers: A gendered approach | 0047-2352 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 127 | 10.1016/j.bodyim.2014.04.003 | Why is low waist-to-chest ratio attractive in males? The mediating roles of perceived dominance, fitness, and protection ability | 1740-1445 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 128 | 10.1093/jlb/lsu014 | Ethical considerations of neuroscience research and the application of neuroscience research findings for the Presidential Commission for the Study of Bioethical Issues | 2053-9711 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 129 | 10.1037/lhb0000053 | Predicting involvement in prison gang activity: Street gang membership, social and psychological factors. | 1573-661X | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 130 | 10.1037/lhb0000086 | A psychometric examination of treatment change in a multisite sample of treated Canadian federal sexual offenders. | 1573-661X | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 131 | 10.1037/lhb0000079 | How likely is “likely to reoffend” in sex offender civil commitment trials? | 1573-661X | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 132 | 10.1080/10192557.2014.11745922 | Will Hong Kong Succumb to International Pressure on Taxation Matters? | 1019-2557 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 133 | 10.1093/medlaw/fwt026 | Bioethics, Medicine and the Criminal Law Volume 1, The Criminal Law and Bioethical Conflict: Walking the Tightrope | 0967-0742 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 134 | 10.1016/j.jenvp.2014.02.001 | Physical upkeep, perceived upkeep, fear of crime and neighborhood satisfaction | 0272-4944 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 135 | 10.1111/eulj.12089 | How Does the <scp>E</scp>uropean <scp>C</scp>ourt of <scp>J</scp>ustice Reason? A Review Essay on the Legal Reasoning of the <scp>E</scp>uropean <scp>C</scp>ourt of <scp>J</scp>ustice | 1351-5993 | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>This review essay analyses two significant recent contributions to the debate over the reasoning of the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">C</jats:styled-content>ourt of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">J</jats:styled-content>ustice (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">CJ</jats:styled-content>). These contributions highlight the impossibility of a wholly scientific and deductive approach to attributing ‘correct’ outcomes to the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">C</jats:styled-content>ourt's case‐law. At the same time, their analysis adds significant findings for the debate over the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">C</jats:styled-content>ourt's possible ‘activist’ or political role. Following from these contributions, this essay makes two arguments: firstly, that the inability of the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">C</jats:styled-content>ourt to anchor its reasoning solely in a deductive form of legal reasoning should encourage the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">CJ</jats:styled-content> to engage in a more advanced ‘constitutional dialogue’ with the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">EU</jats:styled-content>'s political institutions; and secondly, that truly understanding the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">C</jats:styled-content>ourt's reasoning involves a closer analysis of the institutional and personal dynamics influencing <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">C</jats:styled-content>ourt decisions. Understanding <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">E</jats:styled-content>uropean judicial reasoning may require a closer look at the social and political—as well as doctrinal—context within which <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">E</jats:styled-content>uropean judges act.</jats:p> | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 136 | 10.1111/reel.12053 | Climate Governance at the Crossroads: Experimenting with a Global Response after Kyoto, by Matthew J.Hoffmann, published by Oxford University Press, 2011, 240 pp., $50.00, hardback. | 2050-0386 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 137 | 10.1037/a0035942 | Clarifying the roles of homeostasis and allostasis in physiological regulation. | 1939-1471 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 138 | 10.1007/s12103-013-9213-7 | ‘Me and My Drank:’ Exploring the Relationship Between Musical Preferences and Purple Drank Experimentation | 1066-2316 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 139 | 10.1111/lasr.12104 | Losing, but Accepting: Legitimacy, Positivity Theory, and the Symbols of Judicial Authority | 0023-9216 | <jats:p>How is it that the U.S. Supreme Court is capable of getting most citizens to accept rulings with which they disagree? This analysis addresses the role of the symbols of judicial authority and legitimacy—the robe, the gavel, the cathedral-like court building—in contributing to this willingness of ordinary people to acquiesce to disagreeable court decisions. Using an experimental design and a nationally representative sample, we show that exposure to judicial symbols (1) strengthens the link between institutional support and acquiescence among those with relatively low prior awareness of the Supreme Court, (2) has differing effects depending upon levels of preexisting institutional support, and (3) severs the link between disappointment with a disagreeable Court decision and willingness to challenge the ruling. Since symbols influence citizens in ways that reinforce the legitimacy of courts, the connection between institutional attitudes and acquiescence posited by Legitimacy Theory is both supported and explained.</jats:p> | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 140 | 10.1093/ojls/gqt019 | Cross-Border Insolvency Law: A Comparative Institutional Analysis | 0143-6503 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 141 | 10.1017/s2071832200019362 | Global Solutions, Local Damages: A Critical Study in Judicial Councils in Central and Eastern Europe | 2071-8322 | <jats:p>Judicial independence appears on most laundry lists of all bodies or institutions engaged with the rule of law. It is considered an unqualified public good. As a result, all major players engaged in legal reform and building a rule of law have diverted significant resources to this issue. For instance, the United Nations created the office of Special Rapporteur on the Independence of Judges and Lawyers in 1994. The World Bank has been investing heavily in judicial reforms in Latin America and Asia. In Europe, the Council of Europe has been pushing for judicial independence and judicial reform throughout the continent. Additionally, the European Union included judicial independence among its core requirements for the accession countries. Both organizations, the European Union and the Council of Europe, then jointly encouraged legal and judicial reforms in Central and Eastern Europe (CEE). A number of non-governmental organizations have likewise paid considerable attention to this issue.</jats:p> | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 142 | 10.1093/geronb/gbt055 | Linking Concurrent Self-Reports and Retrospective Proxy Reports About the Last Year of Life: A Prevailing Picture of Life Satisfaction Decline | 1079-5014 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 143 | 10.1017/s2071832200019283 | The FRAPORT Case of the First Senate of the German Federal Constitutional Court and its Public Forum Doctrine: Case Note | 2071-8322 | <jats:p>The application of constitutionally granted communication-related rights assumes the existence of public space as a basic requirement for human encounters. Mass media, such as television, internet, radio, or journals, does not completely satisfy people's general communicative needs. Instead, people need actual places where they have the opportunity to confront other individuals face to face with their opinion. Indeed, some forms of communication require a more spacious area than is owned by individuals, or can only fulfill their purpose at specific locations. Protest marches or rallies, for example, are important in raising public awareness and encouraging a broader exchange of opinions with a wider circle of recipients. Public space is the site to exchange ideas and opinions and thus the location for individuals to confront the public with political disputes, societal conflicts, and other matters. Traditionally, market places, pedestrian areas, public streets, and squares offered such sites. They are not only seen as places for consumption and means of transportation, but also as places of communication and human encounters. Hence, in this capacity, public space is the prerequisite for the actualization of the freedom of assembly and general communication-related rights, which on their part—and thereby also the existence of public forums—are the foundations of democratic decision-making and can be seen as a constituting element of a free democratic basic order.</jats:p> | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 144 | 10.1111/lcrp.12021 | Three faces of justice: Competing ethical paradigms in forensic psychiatry | 1355-3259 | <jats:p>Respect for justice has traditionally been an essential principle of health care ethics. However, many bioethical accounts of justice focus only on distributive justice, and how resources for health care should be allocated. In this article, I will argue that the practice of forensic mental health care requires clinicians to engage with justice in three additional and different ways: justice as liberty and fairness; retributive justice and protection of the vulnerable; and justice as the promotion of virtue. I will argue that British forensic psychiatry favours retributive and protective justice; in contrast to a libertarian approach to forensic practice in the United States. I discuss how respect for justice as support for virtue complements therapeutic work with offenders, which aims at the development of pro‐social character. I will conclude that without respect for justice as virtue, there is a danger that clinical forensic psychiatry risks doing harm to patients and bringing the profession into disrepute.</jats:p> | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 145 | 10.1177/0963721414534852 | Examining the Interface of Children’s Sleep, Executive Functioning, and Caregiving Relationships | 0963-7214 | <jats:p> Research in developmental psychology is increasingly showing that children’s biology, cognition, and social relationships, which have often been studied separately, are in fact closely tied and influence each other in complex ways. This article summarizes work by our team and others on the connections among young children’s sleep, their executive functioning, and the quality of their caregiving relationships. Overall, children exposed to higher-quality parenting perform better on executive tasks and get sleep of higher quality or duration. In turn, sleep relates to subsequent executive performance, while also modulating the links between parenting and child outcomes. We propose directions for future research to address causal relations and to better pinpoint the direction and magnitude of the associations between these areas of child development. </jats:p> | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 146 | 10.1111/lapo.12021 | Enhancing<scp>T</scp>ax Compliance through Coercive and Legitimate Power of<scp>T</scp>ax Authorities by Concurrently Diminishing or Facilitating Trust in<scp>T</scp>ax Authorities | 0265-8240 | <jats:p>Both coercion, such as strict auditing and the use of fines, and legitimate procedures, such as assistance by tax authorities, are often discussed as means of enhancing tax compliance. However, the psychological mechanisms that determine the effectiveness of each strategy are not clear. Although highly relevant, there is rare empirical literature examining the effects of both strategies applied in combination. It is assumed that coercion decreases implicit trust in tax authorities, leading to the perception of a hostile antagonistic tax climate and enforced tax compliance. Conversely, it is suggested that legitimate power increases reason‐based trust in the tax authorities, leading to the perception of a service climate and eventually to voluntary cooperation. The combination of both strategies is assumed to cause greater levels of intended compliance than each strategy alone. We conducted two experimental studies with convenience samples of 261 taxpayers overall. The studies describe tax authorities as having low or high coercive power (e.g., imposing lenient or severe sanctions) and/or low or high legitimate power (e.g., having nontransparent or transparent procedures). Data analyses provide supportive evidence for the assumptions regarding the impact on intended tax compliance. Coercive power did not reduce implicit trust in tax authorities; however, it had an effect on reason‐based trust, interaction climate, and intended tax compliance if applied solely. When wielded in combination with legitimate power, it had no effect.</jats:p> | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 147 | 10.1177/2372732214549472 | Public Policy and Health | 2372-7322 | <jats:p> Public policies designed to improve health and well-being are challenged by people’s resistance. A social psychological perspective reveals how health policies can pose a psychological threat to individuals and result in resistance to following health recommendations. Self-affirmation, a brief psychological intervention that has individuals focus on important personal values, can help reduce resistance to behavior change and help promote health and well-being in four health-policy domains: graphic cigarette warning labels designed to get people to quit smoking, community health programs targeted at high-risk populations, alcohol intervention and prevention programs targeted at problem drinkers, and adherence to medical recommendations and treatment regimens among people coping with disease. Using self-affirmation has important strengths and limitations as a tool to help policymakers and practitioners encourage better health choices. </jats:p> | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 148 | 10.1007/s12117-014-9224-x | Italian mafias in Europe: between perception and reality. A comparison of press articles in Spain, Germany and the Netherlands | 1084-4791 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 149 | 10.1080/10508619.2014.900414 | Review of Oxford Textbook of Spirituality in Healthcare | 1050-8619 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 150 | 10.1093/ojls/gqt029 | Pluralism, Principles and Proportionality in Intellectual Property | 0143-6503 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 151 | 10.1037/met0000024 | Modeling sparsely clustered data: Design-based, model-based, and single-level methods. | 1939-1463 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 152 | 10.1037/law0000021 | The efficacy of rapport-based techniques for minimizing counter-interrogation tactics amongst a field sample of terrorists. | 1939-1528 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 153 | 10.1080/1047840x.2014.877340 | A Theory of Blame | 1047-840X | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 154 | 10.5305/amerjintelaw.108.2.0302 | Jones v. United Kingdom | 0002-9300 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 155 | 10.1037/a0036045 | George Chester Stone (1924–2013). | 1935-990X | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 156 | 10.1093/ijlit/eau004 | A regime of droit moral detached from software copyright?--the undeath of the 'author' in free and open source software licensing | 0967-0769 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 157 | 10.1177/0956797614546001 | Curbing Craving | 0956-7976 | <jats:p> Although one third of children and adolescents are overweight or obese, developmental changes in food craving and the ability to regulate craving remain poorly understood. We addressed this knowledge gap by examining behavioral and neural responses to images of appetizing unhealthy foods in individuals ages 6 through 23 years. On close trials (assessing unregulated craving), participants focused on a pictured food’s appetitive features. On far trials (assessing effortful regulation), participants focused on a food’s visual features and imagined that it was farther away. Across conditions, older age predicted less craving, less striatal recruitment, greater prefrontal activity, and stronger frontostriatal coupling. When effortfully regulating their responses to the images, all participants reported less craving and exhibited greater recruitment of lateral prefrontal cortex and less recruitment of ventromedial prefrontal cortex. Greater body mass predicted less regulation-related prefrontal activity, particularly among children. These results suggest that children experience stronger craving than adults but can also effectively regulate craving. Moreover, the mechanisms underlying regulation may differ for heavy and lean children. </jats:p> | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 158 | 10.1177/0956797613520170 | Preverbal Infants Are Sensitive to Cross-Sensory Correspondences | 0956-7976 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 159 | 10.1111/1745-9125.12049 | DEMONSTRATING THE VALIDITY OF TWIN RESEARCH IN CRIMINOLOGY | 0011-1384 | <jats:p>In a recent article published in <jats:italic>Criminology</jats:italic>, Burt and Simons () claimed that the statistical violations of the classical twin design render heritability studies useless. Claiming quantitative genetics is “fatally flawed” and describing the results generated from these models as “preposterous,” Burt and Simons took the unprecedented step to call for abandoning heritability studies and their constituent findings. We show that their call for an “end to heritability studies” was premature, misleading, and entirely without merit. Specifically, we trace the history of behavioral genetics and show that 1) the Burt and Simons critique dates back 40 years and has been subject to a broad array of empirical investigations, 2) the violation of assumptions in twin models does not invalidate their results, and 3) Burt and Simons created a distorted and highly misleading portrait of behavioral genetics and those who use quantitative genetic approaches.</jats:p> | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 160 | 10.1007/s10940-013-9195-0 | Forecasts of Violence to Inform Sentencing Decisions | 0748-4518 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 161 | 10.1093/medlaw/fwt038 | EXISTENTIAL SUFFERING AND THE EXTENT OF THE RIGHT TO PHYSICIAN-ASSISTED SUICIDE IN SWITZERLAND | 0967-0742 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 162 | 10.1177/1745691613513469 | Understanding Familial Risk for Depression | 1745-6916 | <jats:p> Major depressive disorder (MDD) is among the most prevalent, debilitating, and costly of all illnesses worldwide. Investigators have made considerable progress in elucidating psychological and biological correlates of MDD; however, far less is known about factors that are implicated in risk for depression. Given the high risk for MDD associated with a family history of depression, investigators have worked to understand both the effects of parental depression on offspring and the mechanisms that might underlie familial risk for MDD. In this article, we describe the evolution of investigators’ understanding of the psychobiological functioning of children of depressed parents, and we present recent findings concerning cognitive and neural aspects of risk for MDD using our high-risk sample as a context and foundation for this discussion. We integrate these data in a conceptualization of mechanisms underlying risk for depression, focusing on the constructs of emotion dysregulation and stress reactivity. Recognizing the 25-year anniversary of the Association for Psychological Science, we place this presentation in the context of the past 25 years of research on depression. We conclude by discussing the significance of emotion dysregulation and stress reactivity for studying risk for depression, for developing approaches to prevent MDD, and for moving theory and research in this field forward. </jats:p> | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 163 | 10.1017/s2071832200018976 | Bringing Rights<i>More</i>Home: Can a Home-grown UK Bill of Rights Lessen the Influence of the European Court of Human Rights? | 2071-8322 | <jats:p>This article focuses on the strategy to replace the UK Human Rights Act 1998 (HRA) with a home-grown Bill of Rights to lessen the influence of the European Court of Human Rights' case law. Without attempting to disregard the national-specific elements, the discussion of these questions is very relevant for all States confronted with the influence of Strasbourg. The tension between coherence, efficiency and autonomy is overarching. The article therefore approaches the issue not only from an outsider's perspective but also, where relevant, from a comparative constitutional law perspective. Both perspectives seem to be largely absent from the current (academic) debate. Firstly, this article analyzes the current relationship between the UK Supreme Court and the Strasbourg Court, which reveals that the judicial arguments in support of a mirror principle are not so much based on section 2(1) HRA, as they are, in the domestic courts' relationship with Strasbourg, on concerns about international obligations, hierarchy, effectiveness of the Strasbourg Court, coherence and efficiency. Internally, judicial arguments are founded on concerns about separation of powers, limited jurisdiction, and accustomedness to the precedent system. In the second part, this article focuses on the potential impact of a home-grown Bill of Rights on the current relationship between both courts; concluding that a home-grown Bill of Rights will most likely cause domestic courts to receive less latitude by Strasbourg and will not absolve domestic judges from the duty of taking into account the Strasbourg case law.</jats:p> | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 164 | 10.1016/j.jenvp.2013.11.009 | Consumers' evaluations of ecological packaging – Rational and emotional approaches | 0272-4944 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 165 | 10.1037/a0035452 | Investigating the role of the Psychopathy Checklist–Revised in United States case law. | 1939-1528 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 166 | 10.1080/1047840x.2014.878521 | Climbing Diotima's Mountain: Marriage and Achieving Our Highest Goals | 1047-840X | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 167 | 10.1177/0963721414531599 | Seeing Eye to Body | 0963-7214 | <jats:p> Scholars have long argued that women are denied a basic sense of humanness—are objectified—when focus is directed toward their physical rather than mental qualities. Early research on objectification focused on women’s self-objectification and measured objectification indirectly (as an emphasis on physical appearance). Recent research, however, has provided direct evidence that a focus on the physical aspects of women by others causes women to be perceived like, and act like, objects lacking mind. Manifestations of this literal objectification include attributing women less of the traits that distinguish people from objects and visual-recognition and neural responses consistent with nonhuman-object perception. Women themselves also behave more like objects (by, e.g., speaking less) when they are aware of this focus by others. Real-world implications and ways to defuse literal objectification are discussed. </jats:p> | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 168 | 10.1017/s0922156513000617 | The Future of International Legal Scholarship: Some Thoughts on ‘Practice’, ‘Growth’, and ‘Dissemination’ | 0922-1565 | <jats:p>Like international legal scholarship, LJIL is in transition. Our colleagues, Larissa van den Herik and Jean d'Aspremont, who have shaped much of the role and plural identity of the journal over the past decade, in collaboration with our different sections, have passed leadership on to us, the new team of (co-)editors-in-chief. This editorial reflects on the changing role and function of scholarship in international law, a theme important to our predecessors and ourselves. This is to some extent a niche area. It has not received much attention in discourse. With some notable exceptions, legal journals are typically reluctant to address overarching meta-issues of discourse, i.e. issues of production of scholarship, the role of journals vis-à-vis other media, or the broader direction of the development of international legal scholarship. Such issues might be perceived as non-scientific by some. We feel that it is important to include such dimensions, including critical self-reflection on our discipline, in international legal discourse.</jats:p> | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 169 | 10.1016/j.jenvp.2014.07.001 | Antecedents and consequences of monitoring domestic electricity consumption | 0272-4944 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 170 | 10.1017/s1867299x00004116 | The European Commission Initiates Infringement Proceedings against the UK over its ‘<i>Traffic Light</i>’ Nutrition Labelling Scheme | 1867-299X | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 171 | 10.1163/15718085-12341318 | The Arctic Sunrise Incident: A Multi-faceted Law of the Sea Case with a Human Rights Dimension | 0927-3522 | <jats:p>On 18 September 2013, the crew of the Greenpeace vessel <jats:italic>Arctic Sunrise</jats:italic> tried to access the <jats:italic>Prirazlomnaya</jats:italic> oil rig, which was operating within the Russian Federation’s exclusive economic zone in the Arctic. The following day the Russian authorities boarded and arrested the <jats:italic>Arctic Sunrise</jats:italic> and detained its crew and charged them with various offenses. The flag state of the vessel, the Netherlands, started an arbitral procedure against the Russian Federation. The present article looks at the issues of international law raised by the arrest of the <jats:italic>Arctic Sunrise</jats:italic>—which both concern the law of the sea and human rights law—and the arbitration initiated by the Netherlands. Human rights law is essential for assessing the kind of measures a coastal state may take in enforcing its legislation based on the law of the sea in its exclusive economic zone. Providing sufficient room for the freedom of expression may limit the scope of action that might otherwise exist.</jats:p> | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 172 | 10.1146/annurev-psych-010213-115202 | Is Adolescence a Sensitive Period for Sociocultural Processing? | 0066-4308 | <jats:p>Adolescence is a period of formative biological and social transition. Social cognitive processes involved in navigating increasingly complex and intimate relationships continue to develop throughout adolescence. Here, we describe the functional and structural changes occurring in the brain during this period of life and how they relate to navigating the social environment. Areas of the social brain undergo both structural changes and functional reorganization during the second decade of life, possibly reflecting a sensitive period for adapting to one's social environment. The changes in social environment that occur during adolescence might interact with increasing executive functions and heightened social sensitivity to influence a number of adolescent behaviors. We discuss the importance of considering the social environment and social rewards in research on adolescent cognition and behavior. Finally, we speculate about the potential implications of this research for society.</jats:p> | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 173 | 10.1061/(asce)la.1943-4170.0000142 | Review of Detailed Schedules in Building Construction | 1943-4162 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 174 | 10.1007/s12142-013-0287-x | Is Species Integrity a Human Right? A Rights Issue Emerging from Individual Liberties with New Technologies | 1524-8879 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 175 | 10.1037/a0037651 | What drives apostates and converters? The social and familial antecedents of religious change among adolescents. | 1943-1562 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 176 | 10.1037/a0037714 | Meta-analyses and p-curves support robust cycle shifts in women’s mate preferences: Reply to Wood and Carden (2014) and Harris, Pashler, and Mickes (2014). | 1939-1455 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 177 | 10.1017/s0020589314000323 | CORPORATE HUMAN RIGHTS ACCOUNTABILITY: THE OBJECTIONS OF WESTERN GOVERNMENTS TO THE ALIEN TORT STATUTE | 0020-5893 | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>The almost two decade-long bonanza of civil litigation concerning gross human rights violations committed by corporations under the US Alien Tort Statute 1789 was scaled back by the US Supreme Court in <jats:italic>Kiobel v Royal Dutch Petroleum</jats:italic> in April 2013. The court restricted the territorial reach of human rights claims against transnational corporations by holding that the presumption against extra-territoriality applied to the Act. Thus Shell, the Dutch/British defendant, and the role it played in the brutal suppression by the Nigerian military of the Ogoni peoples' protest movement against the environmental devastation caused by oil exploration, lay outside the territorial scope of the Act. Legal accountability must lie in a State with a stronger connection with the dispute. While this article briefly engages with the Supreme Court decision, its main focus is on the attitude of Western governments to the corporate human rights litigation under the ATS as articulated in their amicus briefs. In these briefs they objected to the statute's excessive extraterritoriality and horizontal application of human rights to artificial non-State actors. In these two respects corporate ATS litigation created significant inroads into the conventional State-centric approach to human rights and thus provided an opportunity for more effective human rights enjoyment. This article tests the validity of the objections of Western governments to corporate human rights obligations under the ATS against the norms of public international law and against the substantive demands arising out of the shortfalls of the international human rights enforcement.</jats:p> | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 178 | 10.1007/s12103-013-9203-9 | Latino Immigrant Acculturation and Crime | 1066-2316 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 179 | 10.1177/0956797613512465 | Business Not as Usual | 0956-7976 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 180 | 10.1017/s2047102513000496 | Climate Engineering in Global Climate Governance: Implications for Participation and Linkage | 2047-1025 | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>The prospect of climate engineering (CE) – also known as geoengineering, referring to modification of the global environment to partly offset climate change and impacts from elevated atmospheric greenhouse gases – poses major, disruptive challenges to international policy and governance. If full global cooperation to manage climate change is not initially achievable, adding CE to the agenda has major effects on the challenges and risks associated with alternative configurations of participation – for example, variants of partial cooperation, unilateral action, and exclusion. Although the risks of unilateral CE by small states or non-state actors have been over-stated, some powerful states may be able to pursue CE unilaterally, risking international destabilization and conflict. These risks are not limited to future CE deployment, but may also be triggered by unilateral research and development (R&D), secrecy about intentions and capabilities, or assertion of legal rights of unilateral action. They may be reduced by early cooperative steps, such as international collaboration in R&D and open sharing of information. CE presents novel opportunities for explicit bargaining linkages within a complete climate response. Four CE-mitigation linkage scenarios suggest how CE may enhance mitigation incentives, and not weaken them as commonly assumed. Such synergy appears to be challenging if CE is treated only as a contingent response to a future climate crisis, but may be more achievable if CE is used earlier and at lower intensity, either to reduce peak near-term climate disruption in parallel with a programme of deep emission cuts or to target regional climate processes linked to acute global risks.</jats:p> | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 181 | 10.1163/22129000-01502002 | The Ancestry of ‘Equitable Treatment’ in Trade | 1660-7112 | <jats:p>How the League of Nations applied the concept of ‘equitable treatment’ in fostering international economic co-operation throughout the inter-war period had practical consequences for both modern multilateral trade law and international investment law. The ‘equitable treatment’ clause constructed by a sub-Commission of the League’s Economic Committee in 1933 was later encapsulated in the non-violation nullification and impairment procedural remedy in multilateral trade law. Moreover, a number of scholars have noted that the ‘fair and equitable treatment’ (<jats:sc>FET</jats:sc>) clause found in the majority of international investment treaties may be connected to Article 23(e) of the Covenant of the League of Nations, emphasizing ‘equitable treatment for the commerce of other Members of the League’. In light of these connections, a historical contribution that examines the League’s understanding of ‘equitable treatment’ should resonate with scholars and policy-makers.</jats:p>
<jats:p>This article analyses the meaning and scope of the concept of ‘equitable treatment’ as it was elaborated by the League during the inter-war period. It finds that the flexible concept of ‘equitable treatment’ was a necessary ingredient in an inter-war multilateral framework that could adapt to rapidly changing economic circumstances. In addition to a brief historical background, the first part of this article explores how the concept of ‘equitable treatment’ was underlying the League’s efforts to build an ‘international community’ to promote economic co-operation, broaden policy-making perspectives, and to achieve economic stability and growth, all without imposing rigid rules upon its Members. The second part of this article examines how a sub-Commission established during the 1933 World Financial and Economic Conference directly applied the concept of ‘equitable treatment’ as a flexible tool to protect the reciprocally guaranteed benefits arising from international commercial treaties, which reinforced its ambitions for a multilateral framework for international economic ‘equilibrium.’ The third part of this article studies how the drafting of the ‘equitable treatment’ clause by the sub-Commission helped to clarify its purpose and function as a flexible remedy at the time. The final part summarizes key lessons and identifies future work.</jats:p> | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 182 | 10.1016/j.bodyim.2013.09.002 | Body image in social anxiety disorder, obsessive–compulsive disorder, and panic disorder | 1740-1445 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 183 | 10.1037/a0032476 | Coupled latent differential equation with moderators: Simulation and application. | 1939-1463 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 184 | 10.1017/s0020589313000535 | <i>EWEIDA AND OTHERS</i>: A NEW ERA FOR ARTICLE 9? | 0020-5893 | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p><jats:italic>Eweida and others</jats:italic>considered the claims of four religious individuals whose employers had rejected their requests for accommodation of their religious practices at work, and who had failed in their attempts to contest those decisions before English courts. However, as a judgment it speaks to a wider array of questions of principle, particularly the appropriate interpretation of Article 9 claims. The case provided the ECtHR with an opportunity to clarify a number of discrete doctrines and interpretative approaches within Article 9 jurisprudence, and the Court decided to use this occasion to elucidate the issues raised by the applicants' cases.</jats:p> | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 185 | 10.1093/geronb/gbt077 | Visual Selective Attention in Amnestic Mild Cognitive Impairment | 1758-5368 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 186 | 10.1093/medlaw/fwu014 | EVIDENCE AND CAUSATION IN MENTAL CAPACITY ASSESSMENTS PC V CITY OF YORK COUNCIL [2013] EWCA CIV 478 | 0967-0742 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 187 | 10.1163/15718085-12341309 | Sub-Seabed Storage in the Maritime Zones of the 1982 Law of the Sea Convention: Equitability over Sovereignty? | 0927-3522 | <jats:p>The ocean makes up most of our planet and plays a crucial role in the global climate system. Interfering with this sensitive system is thus very dangerous. At the same time, it is urgent to address climate change. Could sub-seabed storage be the salvation? It is a controversial topic that entails several legal as well as practical issues. At issue from a legal perspective is especially the question whether and in which parts of the ocean states would be allowed to store <jats:sc>co</jats:sc><jats:sub>2</jats:sub> under the <jats:sc>un</jats:sc> Convention on the Law of the Sea. Of crucial importance is the question whether sub-seabed storage qualifies as the exploitation of natural resources, because coastal states enjoy certain sovereign rights for these activities. From a practical point of view, the limited experience with sub-seabed storage is particularly challenging. It is impossible to foresee the effects this technique will have on the marine environment, the global climate, and future generations.</jats:p> | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 188 | 10.1037/lhb0000083 | Predictors of juveniles’ noncompliance with probation requirements. | 1573-661X | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 189 | 10.1093/idpl/ipu009 | Taking stock after four years | 2044-3994 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 190 | 10.1037/a0031903 | Reasoning about causal relationships: Inferences on causal networks. | 1939-1455 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 191 | 10.1017/s0020589314000098 | GOOD FAITH AND THE TRIPS AGREEMENT: PUTTING FLESH ON THE BONES OF THE TRIPS ‘OBJECTIVES’ | 0020-5893 | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>The WTO Panel decision in<jats:italic>United States–Section 211 Omnibus Appropriations Act 1998</jats:italic>provides an interesting, and as yet under-appreciated, explanation of the function of one of the most politically debated articles of the TRIPS Agreement—Article 7. This provision has received limited recognition from the Dispute Settlement Body of the WTO. Consequently, the Panel's interpretation of Article 7 as an expression of the<jats:italic>good faith</jats:italic>principle is noteworthy, and is one that is not disavowed by the Appellate Body. Not only does the Panel acknowledge Article 7 as an effective source of law within the international intellectual property system, but in doing so it introduces into the TRIPS Agreement legal concepts that are not explicit within the text. This has implications for the function of this provision and also for the nature of the obligations arising under the Agreement for Member States. This article analyses the potential significance of this development by defining the scope of the good faith principle within the TRIPS Agreement. Particular reference will also be made to the role Article 7, as an expression of the good faith principle, may have in the forthcoming WTO dispute against Australia and its law on plain packaging for tobacco products.</jats:p> | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 192 | 10.1007/s12103-013-9230-6 | Informal Social Controls, Procedural Justice and Perceived Police Legitimacy: Do Social Bonds Influence Evaluations of Police Legitimacy? | 1066-2316 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 193 | 10.1177/016934411403200402 | ‘Are We There Yet?’ The Emergence of Statelessness on the International Human Rights Agenda | 0924-0519 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 194 | 10.1177/2372732214548677 | Designing Classrooms to Maximize Student Achievement | 2372-7322 | <jats:p> Improving student achievement is vital for our nation’s competitiveness. Scientific research shows how the physical classroom environment influences student achievement. Two findings are key: First, the building’s structural facilities profoundly influence learning. Inadequate lighting, noise, low air quality, and deficient heating in the classroom are significantly related to worse student achievement. Over half of U.S. schools have inadequate structural facilities, and students of color and lower income students are more likely to attend schools with inadequate structural facilities. Second, scientific studies reveal the unexpected importance of a classroom’s symbolic features, such as objects and wall décor, in influencing student learning and achievement in that environment. Symbols inform students whether they are valued learners and belong within the classroom, with far-reaching consequences for students’ educational choices and achievement. We outline policy implications of the scientific findings—noting relevant policy audiences—and specify critical features of classroom design that can improve student achievement, especially for the most vulnerable students. </jats:p> | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 195 | 10.1007/s10902-013-9431-1 | Eastern Conceptualizations of Happiness: Fundamental Differences with Western Views | 1389-4978 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 196 | 10.1080/14780887.2012.709917 | Co-Implicating and Re-Shaping Clients' Suggestions for Behavioural Change in Cognitive Behavioural Therapy Practice | 1478-0887 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 197 | 10.1017/s2071832200019337 | Spain and the Lost Legal Generation: Spain's Dysfunctional University System is Also to Blame | 2071-8322 | <jats:p>For the last fifteen years I have taught final year law students at a Spanish state university on a regular basis. While it is extremely difficult to generalize about matters such as the following, I believe that the typical profile of the different groups of students I have taught over the years has been relatively homogenous in terms of quality and performance. Along with a minority of highly motivated and able students, at the beginning of every academic year the classes are mostly made up of silent students who are<jats:italic>a priori</jats:italic>reluctant to accept individual responsibilities in the learning process. Having presented this seemingly harsh appraisal with no preamble, one of the aims of this essay is to set out a series of arguments that enable us to go beyond the glib self-righteousness of blaming the students for all their woes. In my opinion, it is the Spanish higher education system that is the mainly to blame for many of the factors currently holding law students back. The following factors contribute to this outcome.</jats:p> | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 198 | 10.1037/lhb0000103 | Examining the impact of sexism on evaluations of social scientific evidence in discrimination litigation. | 1573-661X | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 199 | 10.5305/amerjintelaw.108.2.0271 | Provisional Measures and the MV<i>Arctic Sunrise</i> | 0002-9300 | <jats:p>On September 18, 2013, several Greenpeace activists, bearing ropes and posters, attempted to board a Gazprom oil platform, the Prirazlomnaya, in the Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) of the Russian Federation. They did so in inflatable craft launched from a Greenpeace vessel, the Netherlands-flagged MV<jats:italic>Arctic Sunrise</jats:italic>. They were soon arrested by the Russian Coast Guard. The following day, armed agents of the Russian Federal Security Service boarded the<jats:italic>Arctic Sunrise</jats:italic>itself from a helicopter, arresting those on board. The Netherlands was apparently informed of Russia’s intention to board and arrest the vessel shortly after the original boarding of the platform. Over the next four days, the vessel was towed to Murmansk. Russian authorities charged the thirty detained persons (the so-called Arctic 30) with “piracy of an organized group.” Although President Vladimir Putin acknowledged that the protesters were “obviously... not pirates,” he also noted that “formally, they tried to seize our platform.” On October 4, the Netherlands announced that, under Annex VII of the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), it had commenced arbitration proceedings against Russia over the detention of the<jats:italic>Arctic Sunrise</jats:italic>and the legality of its seizure. On October 21, the Netherlands filed with the International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea (ITLOS) a request for the prescription of provisional measures pending the constitution of the Annex VII arbitration tribunal.</jats:p> | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 200 | 10.1007/s10940-013-9205-2 | Assessing the Effectiveness of Correctional Sanctions | 0748-4518 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 201 | 10.1016/j.chb.2014.09.008 | The sending and receiving of sexually explicit cell phone photos (“Sexting”) while in high school: One college’s students’ retrospective reports | 0747-5632 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 202 | 10.1111/1745-9133.12083 | Mismatch of Guidelines and Offender Danger and Blameworthiness Departures as Policy Signals from the Courts | 1538-6473 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 203 | 10.1007/s10506-013-9151-1 | Baseballs and arguments from fairness | 0924-8463 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 204 | 10.1093/geronb/gbt044 | Reward-Enhanced Memory in Younger and Older Adults | 1079-5014 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 205 | 10.1177/1745691614549773 | How Much (More) Should CEOs Make? A Universal Desire for More Equal Pay | 1745-6916 | <jats:p> Do people from different countries and different backgrounds have similar preferences for how much more the rich should earn than the poor? Using survey data from 40 countries ( N = 55,238), we compare respondents’ estimates of the wages of people in different occupations—chief executive officers, cabinet ministers, and unskilled workers—to their ideals for what those wages should be. We show that ideal pay gaps between skilled and unskilled workers are significantly smaller than estimated pay gaps and that there is consensus across countries, socioeconomic status, and political beliefs. Moreover, data from 16 countries reveals that people dramatically underestimate actual pay inequality. In the United States—where underestimation was particularly pronounced—the actual pay ratio of CEOs to unskilled workers (354:1) far exceeded the estimated ratio (30:1), which in turn far exceeded the ideal ratio (7:1). In sum, respondents underestimate actual pay gaps, and their ideal pay gaps are even further from reality than those underestimates. </jats:p> | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 206 | 10.1093/geronb/gbt050 | Bereavement-Related Regret Trajectories Among Widowed Older Adults | 1079-5014 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 207 | 10.1017/s1867299x00003615 | The EU Adventures of ‘Herculex’ | 1867-299X | <jats:p>The EU authorization process of the insect-resistant maize 1507, branded by its developer company Pioneer-DuPont as ‘Herculex’, is perhaps the most interesting and emblematic example of the current regulatory crisis of GMO regulation in Europe. The case is particularly controversial, because it concerns the first risk assessment regarding the cultivation of a GMO issued by the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) since its establishment in 2005. It involves a long and complicated authorization process marked by persistent contestation of both the EFSA's risk assessment and the Commission's risk management; a total of six EFSA opinions; administrative delay; and ultimately a judicial condemnation of the Commission’s behavior by the EU General Court.</jats:p><jats:p>This case is of particular relevance, because it registers a slight yet meaningful change in the EFSA's approach to GMO risk assessment including the way the EFSA has dealt with competing scientific opinions, risks and uncertainty involved in GMO regulation. Moreover, in the field of GMO authorizations under the new legislative framework, the European Parliament (EP) has actively intervened in the administrative authorization process. It should be noted that the outcome of this process remains unclear at the moment, given that at the time of writing the Commission has not yet taken its final decision on Maize 1507. The present report aims to offer an overview of this year-long and controversial process including the approaches taken by the relevant institutions involved therein.</jats:p> | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 208 | 10.5305/amerjintelaw.108.3.0582 | Fresh Water in International Law. By Laurence Boisson de Chazournes. Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press, 2013. Pp. xvii, 265. Index. $120, £70. -
International Law and Freshwater: The Multiple Challenges. Edited by Laurence Boisson de Chazournes, Christina Leb,and Mara Tignino. Cheltenham UK, Northampton MA: Edward Elgar, 2013. Pp. xix, 463. Index. $210, £125. | 0002-9300 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 209 | 10.1111/1745-9125.12040 | EXPLAINING THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN INCARCERATION AND DIVORCE | 0011-1384 | <jats:p>Recent studies have suggested that incarceration dramatically increases the odds of divorce, but we know little about the mechanisms that explain the association. This study uses prospective longitudinal data from a subset of married young adults in the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (N = 1,919) to examine whether incarceration is associated with divorce indirectly via low marital love, economic strain, relationship violence, and extramarital sex. The findings confirmed that incarcerations occurring during, but not before, a marriage were associated with an increased hazard of divorce. Incarcerations occurring during marriage also were associated with less marital love, more relationship violence, more economic strain, and greater odds of extramarital sex. Above‐average levels of economic strain were visible among respondents observed preincarceration, but only respondents observed postincarceration showed less marital love, more relationship violence, and higher odds of extramarital sex than did respondents who were not incarcerated during marriage. These relationship problems explained approximately 40 percent of the association between incarceration and marital dissolution. These findings are consistent with theoretical predictions that a spouse's incarceration alters the rewards and costs of the marriage and the relative attractiveness of alternative partners.</jats:p> | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 210 | 10.1007/s10784-014-9242-9 | Ecosystem-based approaches to climate change adaptation: progress and challenges | 1567-9764 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 211 | 10.1108/ijlma-08-2012-0029 | Branding of geographical indications in India | 1754-243X | <jats:sec>
<jats:title content-type="abstract-heading">Purpose</jats:title>
<jats:p> – The purpose of this paper is to identify inherent deficiencies of the geographical indications (GIs) as protective brands adding to the premium value of the products as compared to the protection guaranteed to brands under the trademark route. Whereas the former protects the attributes of the goods, the latter adds to the brand equity of the goods. The paper attempts to find means to assign a strong visible identity that creates a premium visibility for GIs to help them emerge as strong brands just like the brands envisaged for the trademarks. </jats:p>
</jats:sec>
<jats:sec>
<jats:title content-type="abstract-heading">Design/methodology/approach</jats:title>
<jats:p> – This is a qualitative research based on primary and secondary source of information. Secondary sources comprise statutory provisions of two main acts on GIs and trademarks, articles/news items available in academic/trade journals and information generated from Government of India websites. Primary research involved face-to-face interactions with practicing advocates and select holders of GIs. Information was collected on parameters related to efficacy, applicability, enforceability, monitoring, marketability and legal issues of GIs and trademarks. </jats:p>
</jats:sec>
<jats:sec>
<jats:title content-type="abstract-heading">Findings</jats:title>
<jats:p> – Though the GI Act was enacted to improve the commercial prospects of manufactured/grown outputs by entities based in a particular geographical limit, it has not delivered to the extent it was expected. The GI product still faces the challenges of poor awareness, fratricidal competition and threat of ingenuine products. The same concept under the trademarks is adequately promoted and protected by ensuring visibility through the logos. And hence, the same can be made mandatorily under the grant of GIs. </jats:p>
</jats:sec>
<jats:sec>
<jats:title content-type="abstract-heading">Originality/value</jats:title>
<jats:p> – Most of the research done so far on GIs is from a legal perspective. It is perhaps the first work on the theme that takes up the cross-functional approach and explores adding a marketing dimension to a concept that was considered only under the domain of law. The article tries to assimilate best of both the worlds in terms of legal protection and marketing appeal for the geographical indicators.</jats:p>
</jats:sec> | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 212 | 10.1007/s10784-013-9225-2 | International environmental law as a complex adaptive system | 1567-9764 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 213 | 10.1177/016934411403200405 | Multidimensional Discrimination in Judicial Practice | 0924-0519 | <jats:p> The concept of multidimensional discrimination is claimed to pose considerable challenges for judicial practice. The methods for tackling discrimination on more than one ground have been extensively discussed in the literature but not yet comprehensively analysed empirically. The present study compares and analyses the case law of the Dutch, Norwegian, Swedish and Danish equality bodies concerning gender-plus discrimination in the labour market. Based on 74 cases, the comparison shows that neither integrated equality bodies nor anti-discrimination legislation is a prerequisite to protect against multidimensional discrimination, and that the appointment of comparators occurs on pragmatic grounds. These findings suggest that multidimensional discrimination can be adequately dealt with in judicial practice. </jats:p> | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 214 | 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2013.11.001 | Foundation for a temperament-based theory of antisocial behavior and criminal justice system involvement | 0047-2352 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 215 | 10.1111/eulj.12109 | Some Critical Issues in the <scp>EU</scp>–<scp>I</scp>ndia Free Trade Agreement Negotiations | 1351-5993 | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>The free trade agreement currently negotiated between the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">EU</jats:styled-content> and <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">I</jats:styled-content>ndia is due to be the first of a new generation of free trade agreements between the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">EU</jats:styled-content> and an emerging economy. This article addresses a number of critical issues in the negotiations and the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">EU</jats:styled-content>'s response to them. These issues include <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">E</jats:styled-content>uropean labour standards and General Agreement on Trade in Services Mode 4 liberalisation; Indian generic medicine production and <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">EU</jats:styled-content> interests in patent protection; <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">EU</jats:styled-content> agricultural subsidies and their impact on the Indian dairy sector; the human rights and democracy dimension of the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">EU</jats:styled-content>'s foreign policy; and transparency issues of the negotiation process.</jats:p> | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 216 | 10.1177/1745691614526414 | Banishing the Control Homunculi in Studies of Action Control and Behavior Change | 1745-6916 | <jats:p> For centuries, human self-control has fascinated scientists and nonscientists alike. Current theories often attribute it to an executive control system. But even though executive control receives a great deal of attention across disciplines, most aspects of it are still poorly understood. Many theories rely on an ill-defined set of “homunculi” doing jobs like “response inhibition” or “updating” without explaining how they do so. Furthermore, it is not always appreciated that control takes place across different timescales. These two issues hamper major advances. Here we focus on the mechanistic basis for the executive control of actions. We propose that at the most basic level, action control depends on three cognitive processes: signal detection, action selection, and action execution. These processes are modulated via error-correction or outcome-evaluation mechanisms, preparation, and task rules maintained in working and long-term memory. We also consider how executive control of actions becomes automatized with practice and how people develop a control network. Finally, we discuss how the application of this unified framework in clinical domains can increase our understanding of control deficits and provide a theoretical basis for the development of novel behavioral change interventions. </jats:p> | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 217 | 10.1016/j.jenvp.2014.03.007 | Are nature lovers more innovative? The relationship between connectedness with nature and cognitive styles | 0272-4944 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 218 | 10.1111/reel.12096 | Trade Measures to Address Environmental Concerns in Faraway Places: Jurisdictional Issues | 2050-0386 | <jats:p>States sometimes restrict imports to address environmental concerns that arise from conduct outside of their territory: common examples include deforestation in foreign places or illegal fishing in the high seas. Apart from the need to comply with the agreements of the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">W</jats:styled-content>orld <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">T</jats:styled-content>rade <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">O</jats:styled-content>rganization (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">WTO</jats:styled-content>), the adoption of such trade measures gives rise to two jurisdictional issues: first, the importing State might be alleged to be engaging in extraterritorial jurisdiction; and second, the importing State may affect the economic interests of indigenous communities. This article analyzes <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">WTO</jats:styled-content> jurisprudence and other international instruments. It shows that jurisdictional issues are underpinned by sovereignty – of the importing State, the exporting State and even other groups. If there is a need for a nexus between the importing State and the relevant product or measure in order to fall within any jurisdictional limitations of the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">WTO</jats:styled-content> agreements (which remains uncertain), it will be more easily satisfied if environmental problems impact upon the ‘public morals’ of citizens or consumers, as was found in the recent challenge to the European Union's ban on seal products. However, the complex needs and interests of other States must also be considered, especially if the trade measures impact on the interests of indigenous peoples, and on the established or emerging legal arrangements between indigenous peoples and domestic governments. The design and application of trade measures to address environmental concerns requires flexibility and a commitment to seeking international consensus as well as an openness to rights and norms from outside the trade regime.</jats:p> | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 219 | 10.1016/j.jenvp.2014.03.005 | Effects of new light sources on task switching and mental rotation performance | 0272-4944 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 220 | 10.1017/s0020589314000062 | CHINA'S STATE CAPITALISM AND WORLD TRADE LAW | 0020-5893 | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Melding the power of the state with the power of capitalism, state-owned and state-controlled enterprises continue to control the commanding heights of the Chinese economy even though market-oriented reforms have led to a rapid expansion of the private sector in China. This article reflects on how China's practice of state capitalism challenges the world trading system and how WTO law, as interpreted by WTO Panels and the WTO Appellate Body (AB), addresses these challenges. The article concludes that the WTO Agreement on Subsides and Countervailing Measures (SCM Agreement) has been interpreted in such a manner that many key features of China's state capitalism could easily be challenged by its trading partners in a WTO-consistent manner. This finding has profound implications for China's domestic economic reforms, especially China's ongoing reforms of its state-owned enterprises and commercial banks.</jats:p> | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 221 | 10.1111/eulj.12039 | The Last Bite of the <scp>BIT</scp>s—Supremacy of <scp>EU</scp> Law versus Investment Treaty Arbitration | 1351-5993 | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>According to Article 267 <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">TFEU</jats:styled-content>, national courts of the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">EU M</jats:styled-content>ember <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">S</jats:styled-content>tates can (and sometimes must) ask for a preliminary ruling from the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">C</jats:styled-content>ourt of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">J</jats:styled-content>ustice on the interpretation and application of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">C</jats:styled-content>ommunity law, including international treaties and recommendations, and on the validity of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">C</jats:styled-content>ommunity secondary legislation. In this way, it is ensured that <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">EU</jats:styled-content> citizens are treated equally throughout the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">U</jats:styled-content>nion. However, this is not applicable when it comes to arbitral proceedings, be they commercial or investment arbitrations. The <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">C</jats:styled-content>ourt does not accept references for preliminary rulings from arbitral tribunals. For this reason, respondent states in international arbitral proceedings have argued that arbitration and <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">EU</jats:styled-content> law are utterly incompatible. In their submissions as respondents in arbitral proceedings, <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">EU M</jats:styled-content>ember <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">S</jats:styled-content>tates have argued that, as a result of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">EU</jats:styled-content> accession, bilateral investment treaties (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">BIT</jats:styled-content>s) have been automatically terminated. In subsidiary, they sometimes claim that, due to their incompatibility with <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">EU</jats:styled-content> law, <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">BIT</jats:styled-content>s cannot apply. But if <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">BIT</jats:styled-content>s are not applicable anymore, there are few remedies left for investors within the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">EU</jats:styled-content>.</jats:p> | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 222 | 10.1177/0956797614555725 | Conceptual Processing of Distractors by Older but Not Younger Adults | 0956-7976 | <jats:p> Evidence from perceptually based implicit memory tasks demonstrates greater priming from distracting information among older compared with younger adults. We examined whether older adults also show greater conceptually based implicit priming from distracting information. We measured priming using a general-knowledge test that was preceded by an incidental-encoding task (a color-naming Stroop task in one experiment and a 1-back task involving pictures with irrelevant words superimposed in a second experiment). Younger adults showed no priming from the distracting information in either experiment, whereas older adults showed reliable priming in both experiments. Thus, unlike young adults, older adults process irrelevant information conceptually and then can use that information to boost their performance on a subsequent task. </jats:p> | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 223 | 10.1080/1047840x.2014.915707 | Evolutionary Psychopathology and Life History: A Clinician's Perspective | 1047-840X | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 224 | 10.14763/2014.2.286 | Bitcoin: a regulatory nightmare to a libertarian dream | 2197-6775 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 225 | 10.1111/lasr.12097 | <i>Shadow Nations: Tribal Sovereignty and the Limits of Legal Pluralism</i>. By N. Bruce Duthu. New York: Oxford University Press, 2013. 234 pp. $35.00 cloth. | 0023-9216 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 226 | 10.1093/geronb/gbu045 | Survey Field Methods for Expanded Biospecimen and Biomeasure Collection in NSHAP Wave 2 | 1079-5014 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 227 | 10.1093/ijlit/eat017 | Give it away now? Renewal of the IANA functions contract and its role in internet governance | 0967-0769 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 228 | 10.1037/a0034298 | Evolution of the strongest vertebrate rightward action asymmetries: Marine mammal sidedness and human handedness. | 1939-1455 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 229 | 10.1017/s0922156513000587 | Nuclear Powers' Disarmament Obligation under the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons and the Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty: Interactions between Soft Law and Hard Law | 0922-1565 | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>The Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty (CTBT) will not be effective until all the 44 states listed in its Annex 2 ratify it. A special link has been established between the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT) and the CTBT. The disarmament obligation set by Article VI of the NPT, which has not yet been complied with, remains highly controversial. The relevant subsequent practice of the states parties to the NPT shows that the ratification of the CTBT is to be considered the first of the practical steps towards compliance with Article VI. However, as the practical steps do not set any legally binding norms, there is no legal obligation to ratify the CTBT, not even for the 44 states listed in Annex 2 whose ratification is essential. The paper deals with the position of nuclear powers party to the NPT that have not yet ratified the CTBT (most prominently the US and China) and demonstrates that these states should at least provide detailed motivation for their conduct. Otherwise, other states parties to the NPT could consider them as not complying in good faith with Article VI of the NPT and invoke the<jats:italic>inadimplenti non est ademplendum</jats:italic>rule to justify breaches of their own obligations under the same treaty.</jats:p> | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 230 | 10.1037/a0037008 | Concerns about the dissemination and implementation of evidence-based psychotherapies in the Veterans Affairs health care system. | 1935-990X | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 231 | 10.1093/geronb/gbt028 | Reduced Activity Restriction Buffers the Relations Between Chronic Stress and Sympathetic Nervous System Activation | 1079-5014 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 232 | 10.1177/0963721414531436 | Religion, the Forbidden, and Sublimation | 0963-7214 | <jats:p> Sublimation is a process whereby forbidden thoughts and emotions are channeled into productive and often creative ends. Recent experiments and surveys have provided evidence for sublimation and have also suggested variation, such that Protestants (compared with Catholics and Jews) were more likely to minimize troublesome affect and displace it into creative work. Emotion per se did not induce sublimation among Protestants; rather, it was the forbidden or suppressed nature of the emotion that was important. Attending to the religious and cultural dimensions of thought and to dual-process theories of the mind can help us understand responses to the human predicament of encountering the forbidden. </jats:p> | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 233 | 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2013.06.017 | The long term recidivism risk of young sexual offenders in England and Wales– enduring risk or redemption? | 0047-2352 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 234 | 10.1037/a0037573 | Carol A. Barnes: Award for Distinguished Scientific Contributions. | 1935-990X | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 235 | 10.1177/0964663914530420 | Holding on to Legalism | 0964-6639 | <jats:p> Russian nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) increasingly pursue domestic change by litigating before the European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR). The Russian government aims to decrease the amount of these applications and curtail the activities of these NGOs. In Russia, where legalism is often performed but sparsely delivered, NGOs engage into advocacy to supplement their international litigation. Advocating for domestic policy changes has, however, become potentially dangerous for NGOs under new curtailing legislation. Through interviews with Russian human rights practitioners, this article analyzes how two NGOs – the Anti-Discrimination Centre Memorial and the Committee against Torture – work in between their belief that law can effect into change and the necessity to supplement their litigation with other strategies. In particular, it analyzes the interactions between the state and the NGOs by examining, first, how NGOs mobilize claims before the Court as leverage in disputes, and second, how a restrictive environment affects the NGOs’ litigation. </jats:p> | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 236 | 10.1080/10508619.2013.808867 | Initial Evidence for a Brief Measure of Buddhist Coping in the United States | 1050-8619 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 237 | 10.1093/jiel/jgu023 | Multilevel Governance Problems of the World Trading System beyond the WTO Conference at Bali 2013 | 1369-3034 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 238 | 10.1093/geronb/gbu038 | Relationship Quality and Shared Activity in Marital and Cohabiting Dyads in the National Social Life, Health, and Aging Project, Wave 2 | 1079-5014 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 239 | 10.1093/jiel/jgu020 | La soluzione delle controversie commerciali tra Stati tra multilateralismo e regionalismo. By Laura Zoppo | 1369-3034 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 240 | 10.1037/a0033473 | Flavor binding: Its nature and cause. | 1939-1455 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 241 | 10.1177/0956797614536740 | Direct and Indirect Measures of Lie Detection Tell the Same Story | 0956-7976 | NA | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 242 | 10.1177/0956797614535400 | Exploring Solomon’s Paradox: Self-Distancing Eliminates the Self-Other Asymmetry in Wise Reasoning About Close Relationships in Younger and Older Adults | 0956-7976 | <jats:p> Are people wiser when reflecting on other people’s problems compared with their own? If so, does self-distancing eliminate this asymmetry in wise reasoning? In three experiments ( N = 693), participants displayed wiser reasoning (i.e., recognizing the limits of their knowledge and the importance of compromise and future change, considering other people’s perspectives) about another person’s problems compared with their own. Across Studies 2 and 3, instructing individuals to s elf-distance (rather than self-immerse) eliminated this asymmetry. Study 3 demonstrated that each of these effects was comparable for younger (20–40 years) and older (60–80 years) adults. Thus, contrary to the adage “with age comes wisdom,” our findings suggest that there are no age differences in wise reasoning about personal conflicts, and that the effects of self-distancing generalize across age cohorts. These findings highlight the role that self-distancing plays in allowing people to overcome a pervasive asymmetry that characterizes wise reasoning. </jats:p> | 2014 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 243 | 10.1093/geronb/gbu110 | The Role of Midlife Occupational Complexity and Leisure Activity in Late-Life Cognition | 1079-5014 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 244 | 10.1093/geronb/gbu142 | The Relationship of Age to Personal Network Size, Relational Multiplexity, and Proximity to Alters in the Western United States | 1758-5368 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 245 | 10.1177/1745691615583129 | Arguments Against a Configural Processing Account of Familiar Face Recognition | 1745-6916 | <jats:p> Face recognition is a remarkable human ability, which underlies a great deal of people’s social behavior. Individuals can recognize family members, friends, and acquaintances over a very large range of conditions, and yet the processes by which they do this remain poorly understood, despite decades of research. Although a detailed understanding remains elusive, face recognition is widely thought to rely on configural processing, specifically an analysis of spatial relations between facial features (so-called second-order configurations). In this article, we challenge this traditional view, raising four problems: (1) configural theories are underspecified; (2) large configural changes leave recognition unharmed; (3) recognition is harmed by nonconfigural changes; and (4) in separate analyses of face shape and face texture, identification tends to be dominated by texture. We review evidence from a variety of sources and suggest that failure to acknowledge the impact of familiarity on facial representations may have led to an overgeneralization of the configural account. We argue instead that second-order configural information is remarkably unimportant for familiar face recognition. </jats:p> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 246 | 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2015.04.007 | The role of psychopathic traits and developmental risk factors on offending trajectories from early adolescence to adulthood: A prospective study of incarcerated youth | 0047-2352 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 247 | 10.1080/07418825.2012.761721 | Examining Racial Disparities in Drug Arrests | 0741-8825 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 248 | 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2014.12.002 | The Impact of Gun Ownership Rates on Crime Rates: A Methodological Review of the Evidence | 0047-2352 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 249 | 10.1016/j.chb.2015.03.017 | What type of online advertising is most effective for eTourism 2.0? An eye tracking study based on the characteristics of tourists | 0747-5632 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 250 | 10.1016/j.chb.2015.01.037 | On the utility of pictorial feedback in computer-based learning environments | 0747-5632 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 251 | 10.1177/0964663914549408 | Belonging to Law | 0964-6639 | <jats:p> This article examines the appeal to law as the basis for civic identity and political belonging under conditions of religious diversity. Beginning by assessing the descriptive utility of the concept of ‘secularism’, the article argues that secularism is best approached as a repertoire of moves available in negotiating the relationship between religion and political authority, focusing then on one such move evident in the contemporary project of liberal secularism: the assertion, in the face of the challenges posed by religious diversity, that to belong to the political community means, above all else, to belong to law. This shift of ‘obedience to the law’ to the diagnostic center of civic belonging is explored by turning to two case studies drawn from the legal encounter with Islam in Canada: the debate over official recognition of Sharia law and controversies surrounding the niqab. Having assessed the implications that this move has for the understanding and management of religious difference, the article explains the attractiveness of this symbolic appeal to law – whereby law begins to stand as a kind of synecdoche for the secular state – and assesses the effect of this alignment of law and belonging on the politics of religious diversity. </jats:p> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 252 | 10.1007/s12117-015-9256-x | Why is cash still king? A strategic report on the use of cash by criminal groups as a facilitator for money laundering | 1084-4791 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 253 | 10.1016/j.jenvp.2015.07.002 | Mediating effect of managers' environmental concern: Bridge between external pressures and firms' practices of energy conservation in China | 0272-4944 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 254 | 10.1093/medlaw/fwu034 | MAMA MIA! SERIOUS SHORTCOMINGS WITH ANOTHER '(EN) FORCED' CAESAREAN SECTION CASE RE AA [2012] EWHC 4378 (COP) | 0967-0742 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 255 | 10.1177/2372732215601370 | From Cognitive Science to Dementia Assessment | 2372-7322 | <jats:p> Alzheimer’s disease is a degenerative disease of the brain that impairs mental skills and abilities and undermines independent living. It is estimated to affect over 44 million people worldwide, and 5.3 million people in the United States at an estimated cost of US$226 billion. The numbers of people affected are expected to increase dramatically over the next few decades along with increased life expectancy, and costs are expected to be over US$1 trillion by 2050. There is currently no cure, and accurate diagnosis in primary care is hampered by a lack of widely available, reliable, and specific forms of assessment. Accurate diagnosis is essential to avoid inappropriate and expensive clinical follow-up, to evaluate new treatments when these become available, to avoid underestimating or overestimating prevalence of the disease, and to inform policy priorities on resource allocation for health care and for research. We argue that the cognitive and behavioral sciences offer an important route to developing widely available, inexpensive, reliable, and specific assessment tools for the disease. </jats:p> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 256 | 10.1016/j.chb.2015.03.058 | Exploring consumer perceived risk and trust for online payments: An empirical study in China’s younger generation | 0747-5632 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 257 | 10.1016/j.chb.2014.12.014 | Knowledge workers’ collaborative learning behavior modeling in an organizational social network | 0747-5632 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 258 | 10.1017/s1867299x00004505 | Risk in Public-Private Partnerships and Critical Infrastructure | 1867-299X | <jats:p>The process risk allocation is essential for effective PPP contracts, depending on the scope of defined tasks and responsibilities between the parties in their quest to deliver public services. However, risk in critical infrastructure is sui generis risk which could not be treated contractually and transferred by the public sector to the private sector or retained by the party to an arrangement which is suited best to borne such risks.</jats:p><jats:p>Risk in critical infrastructure, being either internal or external, is endemic to the relevant services andwhen critical infrastructure is delivered by public-private partnerships or owned by private actors, the treatment of such risk merits a third-party approach. Such third-party could be an industry in itself, such as insurance, re-insurance or hedge fund insurance bond finance, or a sector / industry approach which related to the owners/operators of the relevant infrastructure, by means of collective apportioning and mitigation of risks associated with the failure of providing services fromsuch infrastructure. The most innovative way of treating risk of critical infrastructure remains in the discretion of EU Member States, in the form of integrating costs related to risk assessment and security measurers to protect critical infrastructure into tariff arrangements of relevant services. In such manner, the enduser / consumer of services ensures and collectively insures their delivery against any type of risk which is not quantified and determined as part of corporate arrangements between the state and the private sector provider of services.</jats:p> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 259 | 10.1037/met0000028 | Meaningful aspects of change as novel random coefficients: A general method for reparameterizing longitudinal models. | 1939-1463 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 260 | 10.1177/0963721415593725 | New Light on the Mind’s Eye | 0963-7214 | <jats:p> The eye’s pupils constrict (shrink) in brightness and dilate (expand) in darkness. The pupillary light response was historically considered a low-level reflex without any cognitive component. Here, we review recent studies that have dramatically changed this view: The light response depends not only on a stimulus’s brightness but also on whether you are aware of the stimulus, whether you are paying attention to it, and even whether you are thinking about it. We highlight the link between the pupillary light response and eye-movement preparation: When you intend to look at a bright stimulus, a pupillary constriction is prepared along with the eye movement before the eyes set in motion. This preparation allows the pupil to rapidly change its size as your eyes move from bright to dark objects and back again. We discuss the implications of these recent advances for our understanding of the subtle yet important role that pupillary responses play in vision. </jats:p> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 261 | 10.1177/0276237415569981 | Haiku and Healing | 0276-2374 | <jats:p> Haiku poetry was investigated in the context of the expressive writing paradigm to evaluate its potential benefits. Participants, 98 introductory psychology students at a large southwestern university, wrote for 20 min a day on 3 consecutive days and completed self-report measures of happiness, life satisfaction, spiritual meaning, creativity, physiological symptomatology, depression, anxiety, and health/illness orientation at baseline and 3-week follow-up. A series of analysis of covariance linear contrasts were used to examine differences between groups writing narrative about a neutral topic, haiku about a neutral topic, haiku about nature, or haiku about a negative life event. Writing in narrative about a neutral topic led to decreases in anxiety and depression. Participants writing haiku about nature or a negative life event reported increased creativity, and writing haiku about nature led to decreased illness orientation. The present findings suggest that narrative writing leads to decreases in anxiety and depression, while haiku writing increases creativity and sensitivity to topic. The value of haiku and the arts are discussed for the writing paradigm and beyond. </jats:p> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 262 | 10.1080/1047840x.2015.1037816 | Potential<i>DSM-5</i>and RDoC Synergy for Mental Health Research, Treatment, and Health Policy Advances | 1047-840X | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 263 | 10.1177/1745691615598513 | Maximizing the Gains and Minimizing the Pains of Diversity | 1745-6916 | <jats:p> Empirical evidence reveals that diversity—heterogeneity in race, culture, gender, etc.—has material benefits for organizations, communities, and nations. However, because diversity can also incite detrimental forms of conflict and resentment, its benefits are not always realized. Drawing on research from multiple disciplines, this article offers recommendations for how best to harness the benefits of diversity. First, we highlight how two forms of diversity—the diversity present in groups, communities, and nations, and the diversity acquired by individuals through their personal experiences (e.g., living abroad)—enable effective decision making, innovation, and economic growth by promoting deeper information processing and complex thinking. Second, we identify methods to remove barriers that limit the amount of diversity and opportunity in organizations. Third, we describe practices, including inclusive multiculturalism and perspective taking, that can help manage diversity without engendering resistance. Finally, we propose a number of policies that can maximize the gains and minimize the pains of diversity. </jats:p> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 264 | 10.1037/lhb0000132 | Taking the blame for someone else’s wrongdoing: The effects of age and reciprocity. | 1573-661X | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 265 | 10.1007/s12103-014-9237-7 | Boomtown Blues: Long-Term Community Perceptions of Crime and Disorder | 1066-2316 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 266 | 10.1093/ojls/gqv009 | ‘Losses in Any Event’ in the Case of Damage to Property | 0143-6503 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 267 | 10.1080/14780887.2014.960984 | The Infamy of Begging: A Case-Based Approach to Street Homelessness and Radical Commerce | 1478-0887 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 268 | 10.1111/eulj.12160 | The State of Freedom in Europe | 1351-5993 | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>The reaction to 11 September damaged the liberty of those living in Europe who found themselves targeted as suspect terrorists while seeming to do little to ensure the security of the wider community. More recently a second emergency, rooted this time in the financial and economic collapse of 2008 onwards, has caused a further unravelling of Europe's constitutional project, even threatening the gains of past generations of European idealists. In today's Europe universal liberty and security have no meaning for many even if their shape is retained in structures that in truth mock rather than deliver democracy and human rights. This article traces the origins of the crises that have afflicted so directly the breadth of liberty and human security in the Union, demonstrating their roots in ‘viruses’ that have been present from the start of the European movement but which have now spiralled out of control. The essay ends by asking what can be done to prevent the full decline of the region into a state of neo‐democratic/post‐democratic unfreedom, one in which capital unbound from democracy thrives at the expense of the people.</jats:p> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 269 | 10.1177/0956797615586188 | Fair Is Not Fair Everywhere | 0956-7976 | <jats:p> Distributing the spoils of a joint enterprise on the basis of work contribution or relative productivity seems natural to the modern Western mind. But such notions of merit-based distributive justice may be culturally constructed norms that vary with the social and economic structure of a group. In the present research, we showed that children from three different cultures have very different ideas about distributive justice. Whereas children from a modern Western society distributed the spoils of a joint enterprise precisely in proportion to productivity, children from a gerontocratic pastoralist society in Africa did not take merit into account at all. Children from a partially hunter-gatherer, egalitarian African culture distributed the spoils more equally than did the other two cultures, with merit playing only a limited role. This pattern of results suggests that some basic notions of distributive justice are not universal intuitions of the human species but rather culturally constructed behavioral norms. </jats:p> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 270 | 10.1177/0956797615588306 | Pupil Mimicry Correlates With Trust in In-Group Partners With Dilating Pupils | 0956-7976 | <jats:p> During close interactions with fellow group members, humans look into one another’s eyes, follow gaze, and quickly grasp emotion signals. The eye-catching morphology of human eyes, with unique eye whites, draws attention to the middle part, to the pupils, and their autonomic changes, which signal arousal, cognitive load, and interest (including social interest). Here, we examined whether and how these changes in a partner’s pupils are processed and how they affect the partner’s trustworthiness. Participants played incentivized trust games with virtual partners, whose pupils dilated, remained static, or constricted. Results showed that (a) participants trusted partners with dilating pupils and withheld trust from partners with constricting pupils, (b) participants’ pupils mimicked changes in their partners’ pupils, and (c) dilation mimicry predicted trust in in-group partners, whereas constriction mimicry did not. We suggest that pupil-contingent trust is in-group bounded and possibly evolved in and because of group life. </jats:p> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 271 | 10.1017/s207183220001991x | “I Don't Take This Man to Be My Lawfully Wedded Husband”: Considering the Criminal Offense of “Forced Marriage” and Its Potential Impact on the Lives of Girls and Young Women with Migrant Backgrounds in Germany | 2071-8322 | <jats:p>In Germany, the practice of forcing a person to marry against his or her own free will was not explicitly penalized and did not attract much political attention until the beginning of the new millennium. Since the mid-2000s, however, the German legislature has enacted a number of laws concerning forced marriage, possibly due to increased public and media interest in honor-related gender violence in immigrant communities. In 2011, the German Criminal Code (StGB) was amended to include “Forced Marriage,” thus making forcing someone to marry an offense in its own right. In light of similar recent developments criminalizing forced marriages in other European jurisdictions—such as England and Wales—this article aims to critically assess the German legislation and its potential impact on victims and offenders. First, this article considers the German criminal legislation in detail. Second, it contemplates the underlying question of whether the introduction of criminal law as a repressive measure effectively addresses the issue of forced marriage. Third, this article contemplates non-legislative measures that could contribute to affording more holistic protection. Finally, it concludes that improving the situation for victims of forced marriage in practice requires more than adopting criminal law on the matter.</jats:p> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 272 | 10.1037/bul0000015 | The effects of cognitive behavioral therapy as an anti-depressive treatment is falling: A meta-analysis. | 1939-1455 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 273 | 10.1017/s1574019615000371 | In search of the Union Method | 1574-0196 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 274 | 10.1017/s2047102515000126 | Testing the Boundaries of Subnational Diplomacy: The International Climate Action of Local and Regional Governments | 2047-1025 | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Since the 1990s, a number of local and regional governments around the world have started to engage in a real international or ‘paradiplomatic’ climate agenda. While the multilevel governance approach has advanced the examination of the actors and levels involved in climate governance, there is within this body of literature a limited consideration of the legal capacity of non-state actors to act across scales. This article addresses this gap and examines the potential limitations imposed on subnational diplomacy by international and domestic legal orders. The article draws upon the example of Brazil where, despite constitutional limitations on the involvement of subnational governments in international relations, paradiplomacy has been termed ‘federative diplomacy’ and institutionalized within the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and within the Presidency of the Republic. The article shows that the diplomatic activity of local and regional governments is still constrained by international and domestic legal frameworks. If cities and regions are to help in addressing the inadequacies of the international climate regime, then domestic and international legal frameworks will need to further accommodate subnational diplomatic activities.</jats:p> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 275 | 10.1007/s10506-015-9169-7 | A fourth law of robotics? Copyright and the law and ethics of machine co-production | 0924-8463 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 276 | 10.1016/j.chb.2015.03.018 | The Trojan Player Typology: A cross-genre, cross-cultural, behaviorally validated scale of video game play motivations | 0747-5632 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 277 | 10.1037/bul0000001 | Accessing embodied object representations from vision: A review. | 1939-1455 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 278 | 10.1016/j.chb.2014.10.018 | “Who over 65 is online?” Older adults’ dispositions toward information communication technology | 0747-5632 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 279 | 10.1093/geronb/gbu024 | Socioeconomic Position and Health-Seeking Behavior for Hearing Loss Among Older Adults in England | 1079-5014 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 280 | 10.1177/1529100615578662 | Educational Apps | 1529-1006 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 281 | 10.1016/j.chb.2015.01.005 | Making retweeting social: The influence of content and context information on sharing news in Twitter | 0747-5632 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 282 | 10.1017/s2071832200019969 | Doubtful it Stood…: Competence and Power in European Monetary and Constitutional Law in the Aftermath of the CJEU's OMT Judgment | 2071-8322 | <jats:p>Quite unsurprisingly, the CJEU has held that the ECB's OMT program does not violate EU law. In accordance with this holding, I argue in the first part of this note that the OMT program does not transgress the ECB's mandate under the Treaty, which is often interpreted too narrowly, in particular by German legal scholars. Furthermore, I argue that a violation of the prohibition of monetary financing of the member States as enshrined in article 123, para 1 TFEU cannot be inferred from the ECB's announcement of a program, which has never been implemented. In any case, there is clearly no manifest and grave transgression of EU competences which, according to the German Federal Constitutional Court's (FCC)<jats:italic>Honeywell</jats:italic>doctrine, is required for an ultra vires finding. The second part of this note shows that the FCC's doctrine regarding transgressions of competences by EU organs (ultra vires review) is not only unconvincing as a matter of principle but also and worse (as on premises we can always reasonably disagree) not consistently applied to the OMT program. The note also objects to the Court's somewhat trendy blending of ultra vires and constitutional identity review of EU law through which it increasingly conceals its approach of applying the so-called constitutional constraints of European integration to the EU organs' conduct. The forthcoming FCC judgment is therefore less important as regards the quite foreseeable finding on the lawfulness of the OMT program but – hopefully – of vital importance as it might embody a more coherent relaunch of the FCC's standards of judicial review with regard to EU law.</jats:p><jats:p>The judgment of the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) on the European Central Bank's (ECB) 2012 announcement of future Outright Monetary Transactions (OMT) comes as no surprise. It had not been expected that the CJEU would interpret the European Economic and Monetary Union's (EMU) Treaty provisions the way the FCC had “suggested.” Neither had it seemed conceivable that the CJEU would reject the FCC's request for a preliminary ruling holding that a legally non-binding assessment of the EU action's lawfulness could not be requested under Article 267 TFEU. The judgment had nevertheless been awaited for with tension for two reasons: First, in the vigorous and in part very critical debate about the ECB's competences under the TFEU and its alleged ultra vires action a judgment by the CJEU was necessary to settle the fundamental European law issues at stake. This is all the more important with regard to the ECB's current Expanded Asset Purchase Program (EAPP) as well as its interconnection with the European Stability Mechanism's (ESM) financial assistance programs. The CJEU's holdings on the ECB's competences within the EMU framework are discussed in the first part of this note regarding the distinction between monetary and economic policy (infra section A.I.) and the interpretation of Article 123, paragraph 1 TFEU which prohibits monetary financing of the member States by the ECB (infra section A.II.). Second, it was clear that the judgment would shape the new stage in the changing and sometimes explosive on-off relationship between the CJEU and the FCC, the stage entered into by Karlsruhe's first ever request for a preliminary ruling. The FCC had fortified its ultra vires doctrine and clearly indicated its readiness not to follow the CJEU but to insist on the notorious “last word” of the German Constitution instead. Thus, the second part of this note discusses the constitutional legal premises of the FCC's approach and the procedural and substantial manner in which the FCC tries to scrutinize the ECB's OMT program (infra sections B.I. and B.II.). In this context, possible scenarios for the upcoming judgment (infra section C.I.) and consequences for European multi-level constitutionalism (infra section C.II.) will be discussed.</jats:p> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 283 | 10.1163/22119000-01606011 | International Investment Law in Central Asia | 1660-7112 | <jats:p>Despite the fact that Central Asian states have not been involved in regional investment treaty-making on a scale and thrust similar to that of ASEAN and NAFTA, their evolving approaches to international investment law merit attention, not least because of the unique geopolitical characteristics of the region. The aim of this article is to fill the gap in the existing scholarship by exploring regional characteristics of Central Asian participation in international investment law-making. It will critically evaluate the history of numerous regionalisation efforts and, through a case study of two Central Asian states, Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan, examine the shared patterns in the evolution of national approaches to investment protection rules. In particular, the identity of Central Asian states as rule-takers and the factors underlying the emergence of distinctive national stances on the scope and objective of investment rules will be analysed.</jats:p> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 284 | 10.1177/016934411503300203 | Welfare State Reform and Social Rights | 0924-0519 | <jats:p> In all rich countries, though at different speeds, the Welfare State has been going through an important reform process since the mid-1990s. We have witnessed a gradual merger between social assistance and unemployment assistance, as the former was made increasingly conditional upon the beneficiary actively seeking work and as the levels and the duration of unemployment benefits were drastically lowered; a contractualisation of the relationship between job-seekers and public employment agencies, with a view to “responsibilising” both; and the imposition of a duty to accept “suitable” employment, with a generally broadened definition of what is suitable employment, based on the idea that the job-seeker should be “flexible” and encouraged to adapt to the exigencies of the employment market. This article assessses the contribution of human rights bodies to the discussion about the transformation of welfare. It makes three proposals explaining how the human rights response could be strengthened and made more relevant. </jats:p> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 285 | 10.1037/met0000011 | Small sample adjustments for robust variance estimation with meta-regression. | 1939-1463 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 286 | 10.1007/s10902-014-9561-0 | Well-Being: Objectivism, Subjectivism or Sobjectivism? | 1389-4978 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 287 | 10.1177/0956797615598740 | Nothing Happens by Accident, or Does It? A Low Prior for Randomness Does Not Explain Belief in Conspiracy Theories | 0956-7976 | <jats:p> Belief in conspiracy theories has often been associated with a biased perception of randomness, akin to a nothing-happens-by-accident heuristic. Indeed, a low prior for randomness (i.e., believing that randomness is a priori unlikely) could plausibly explain the tendency to believe that a planned deception lies behind many events, as well as the tendency to perceive meaningful information in scattered and irrelevant details; both of these tendencies are traits diagnostic of conspiracist ideation. In three studies, we investigated this hypothesis and failed to find the predicted association between low prior for randomness and conspiracist ideation, even when randomness was explicitly opposed to malevolent human intervention. Conspiracy believers’ and nonbelievers’ perceptions of randomness were not only indistinguishable from each other but also accurate compared with the normative view arising from the algorithmic information framework. Thus, the motto “nothing happens by accident,” taken at face value, does not explain belief in conspiracy theories. </jats:p> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 288 | 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2014.11.002 | Local gangs and residents’ perceptions of unsupervised teen groups: Implications for the incivilities thesis and neighborhood effects | 0047-2352 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 289 | 10.1016/j.chb.2015.05.028 | Exploring the Online Cognition Scale in a Polish sample | 0747-5632 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 290 | 10.1108/ijlma-04-2013-0013 | Lobbying: a critical dimension of business strategy | 1754-243X | <jats:sec><jats:title content-type="abstract-heading">Purpose</jats:title><jats:p>– This paper aims to prepare executives to pilot a US lobbying effort within the bounds of the US Federal law. Lobbying law may be thought of as the “regulation of regulation”, as it defines the ground rules for those wishing to have a direct impact upon all other regulatory systems. The article outlines what the US lobbying law requires, what it forbids and, perhaps most important, what the law does NOT regulate.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type="abstract-heading">Design/methodology/approach</jats:title><jats:p>– The paper takes the full spectrum of US laws and regulations relevant to lobbying – including the Internal Revenue Service Code (tax code), the Federal Election Campaign Act, the Ethics in Government Act, the internal rules of both the House and Senate, the US Criminal Code and the Honest Leadership and Open Government Act – and organizes them into a single 2 × 2 matrix, explaining what all parties must do as well as what they must not do. Via this approach, the rules that govern the “marketplace” for lobbying in the USA are explained. The competition to shape US government policy transpires within this marketplace.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type="abstract-heading">Findings</jats:title><jats:p>– Few activities the executive may engage in carry the potential payback of a well-executed lobbying campaign: empirical estimates range to returns on investment in the thousands of per cent. But the uninitiated may easily step over the line and invite both legal and public relations (PR) nightmares.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type="abstract-heading">Practical implications</jats:title><jats:p>– Effective lobbying can afford a corporation or industry a lasting competitive advantage. Every well-rounded business strategy should include such a component, and every well-rounded executive should be capable of performing in this arena. A solid grounding in the legal matrix forming the boundaries of this activity is a prerequisite for effective performance.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type="abstract-heading">Originality/value</jats:title><jats:p>– The paper organizes and outlines lobbying law in a fashion digestible by executives without legal training. It is of value to anyone wishing to engage in lobbying activities targeted at the US Government.</jats:p></jats:sec> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 291 | 10.1093/idpl/ipu028 | My health data--your research: some preliminary thoughts on different values in the General Data Protection Regulation | 2044-3994 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 292 | 10.1093/jiel/jgv001 | Exploitation and Economic Justice in the Liberal Capitalist State. By MARK R. REIFF | 1369-3034 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 293 | 10.1016/j.chb.2015.01.049 | Construction of the Risk of Addiction to Social Networks Scale (Cr.A.R.S.) | 0747-5632 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 294 | 10.1037/a0038455 | Religion and morality. | 1939-1455 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 295 | 10.1111/lcrp.12031 | Cognitive closure and risk sensitivity in the fear of crime | 1355-3259 | <jats:sec><jats:title>Purpose</jats:title><jats:p>This study was designed to answer two questions. First, does the risk sensitivity model of worry about crime replicate in three <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">E</jats:styled-content>uropean countries? Second, can the model be extended to include need for cognitive closure?</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Method</jats:title><jats:p>A national probability survey in <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">I</jats:styled-content>taly, <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">B</jats:styled-content>ulgaria, and <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">L</jats:styled-content>ithuania measured worry about criminal victimization, risk perception, and need for cognitive closure. Additive and interactive relationships between latent constructs were tested using latent moderated structural equation modelling.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results</jats:title><jats:p>First, perceived likelihood, control, and consequence were statistically significant additive predictors of worry about crime. Second, the association between subjective probability judgements and worry about crime was stronger among people who associated the uncertain event with serious personal consequences and among people who had a high need for cognitive closure. Third, need for cognitive closure was associated with greater perceived consequences of victimization, but not with different perceptions of the likelihood and controllability of personal victimization.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions</jats:title><jats:p>This study provides empirical support for an extended risk sensitivity model in three <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">E</jats:styled-content>uropean countries. Findings suggest that risk perception involves multiple – and interacting – dimensions that constitute sensitivity to risk, as well as individual differences in knowledge construction, information judgement, and processing. Future work should address (1) whether probability judgements shift psychological distance to uncertain future outcomes, and (2) whether the effect of psychological distance on worry about crime is greater among people who construe the outcome to be severe in consequence and who desire definite knowledge and dislike uncertainty in their lives.</jats:p></jats:sec> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 296 | 10.1016/j.chb.2015.01.059 | Too good to care: The effect of skill on hostility and aggression following violent video game play | 0747-5632 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 297 | 10.1016/j.chb.2015.07.019 | Life satisfaction and family functions as-predictors of problematic Internet use in university students | 0747-5632 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 298 | 10.1017/s0020589315000123 | THE DIVERGING APPROACHES OF THE EUROPEAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS IN THE CASES OF <i>NADA</i> AND <i>AL-DULIMI</i> | 0020-5893 | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>The UN Security Council's practice of targeted sanctions has resulted in serious limitations on the enjoyment of targeted individuals' human rights. The European Court of Human Rights pronounced on this issue in two instances. In the cases of <jats:italic>Nada</jats:italic> (Grand Chamber judgment) and <jats:italic>al-Dulimi</jats:italic> (Chamber judgment) the Court was asked to evaluate the lawfulness of the domestic implementation of sanction measures against the ECHR. Surprisingly, each Chamber opted for a different solution. The present article will discuss these solutions and evaluate them within the broader framework of international law, the Court's jurisprudence, and the conflicting interests involved.</jats:p> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 299 | 10.1177/0276237415594709 | The Art Affinity Index (AAI) | 0276-2374 | <jats:p> The interplay of knowledge and art perception has been investigated over the past decades in various disciplines such as art sociology and aesthetic education. We present a brief overview of methodological approaches that investigated the effect of knowledge and expertise on the perception and appreciation of art. We then describe in detail the construction of the empirically grounded Art Affinity Index (AAI), which was formulated using exploratory factor analysis of questionnaire data received from 288 visitors to a fine arts museum in Switzerland. Subsequent confirmatory factor analysis in 289 other visitors showed the reliability and stability of the two AAI factors: Art relation and Art knowledge. The AAI was found to possess satisfactory validity and correlated meaningfully with visitors’ age and gender. These psychometric properties suggest the AAI is a convenient measure of art affinity. It provides a useful instrument for researchers in art sociology, visitor studies, and empirical aesthetics. </jats:p> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 300 | 10.1017/s1867299x00004979 | The Oxford Handbook of Behavioral Economics and the Law by Eyal Zamir and Doron Teichman (eds) Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2014, 824 pp., € 143,39; Hardback | 1867-299X | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 301 | 10.3390/laws4020296 | The Exercise of Legal Capacity, Supported Decision-Making and Scotland’s Mental Health and Incapacity Legislation: Working with CRPD Challenges | 2075-471X | <jats:p>Article 12 of the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, particularly as interpreted in the Committee on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities General Comment No. 1, presents a significant challenge to all jurisdictions that equate interventions permitted under their mental health and incapacity laws with mental capacity. This is most notable in terms of the General Comment’s requirement that substitute decision-making regimes must be abolished. Notwithstanding this, it also offers the opportunity to revisit conceptions about the exercise of legal capacity and how this might be better supported and extended through supported decision-making. This article will offer some preliminary observations on this using Scottish mental health and incapacity legislation as an illustration although this may also have relevance to other jurisdictions.</jats:p> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 302 | 10.1111/lsi.12118 | The Predicament of Modern Law: Parker's History of a Law Without a History that Matters | 0897-6546 | <jats:p>
<jats:italic>Kunal Parker's Common Law, History, and Democracy in America, 1790–1900: Legal Thought Before Modernism</jats:italic> shows how nineteenth‐century thinkers thought about law and history differently than do post‐Holmesian modernist sociolegal scholars, whose ahistorical law appears contingent on politics, power, or will. Understanding time and history to be essential to law, nineteenth‐century jurists conceived of a common law that was able to work with and to shape democracy, Parker argues. Contra modernist histories then, Parker claims that the common law was not a reactionary force that stood in the way of democracy and economy. His history of legal thought before modernism suggests, further, the predicament of antifoundationalist modern law and modernist scholars: stripped of time and without its own history, how can law be anything other than politics, power, or will?</jats:p> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 303 | 10.1111/lsi.12104 | Uses and Abuses of Drug Decriminalization in Portugal | 0897-6546 | <jats:p>In 2001, Portugal decriminalized the acquisition, possession, and use of
small quantities of all psychoactive drugs. The significance of this
legislation has been misunderstood. Decriminalization did not trigger
dramatic changes in drug‐related behavior because, as an analysis of
Portugal's predecriminalization laws and practices reveals, the reforms were
more modest than suggested by the media attention they received. Portugal
illustrates the shortcomings of <jats:italic>before‐and‐after</jats:italic>
analysis because, as is often the case, the de jure legal change largely
codified de facto practices. In the years before the law's passage, less
than 1 percent of those incarcerated for a drug offense had been convicted
of use. Surprisingly, the change in law regarding use appears associated
with a marked reduction in drug <jats:italic>trafficker</jats:italic>
sanctioning. While the number of arrests for trafficking changed little, the
number of individuals convicted and imprisoned for trafficking since 2001
has fallen nearly 50 percent.</jats:p> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 304 | 10.1037/a0039483 | Self-reports of meaning in life matter. | 1935-990X | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 305 | 10.1177/0963721415606630 | Storing Verbal Information in Working Memory | 0963-7214 | <jats:p> Recent reexaminations of the storage of verbal information in working memory have distinguished two mechanisms of maintenance. While a language-based mechanism of rehearsal was long considered the specific means of maintaining verbal information in the short term, another attention-based mechanism of refreshing has been more recently described. New evidence has established that these two mechanisms are affected by different constraints inherent to their respective language-based and attentional natures, have different impacts on recall performance, and are sustained by distinct brain networks. Moreover, adults can use either one or the other mechanism based on strategic choice or instructions. This dissociation presents some similarities with a dichotomy put forward in the ’70s between mechanisms permitting short-term versus long-term maintenance, but many questions remain about the functioning of these mechanisms and their interplay. </jats:p> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 306 | 10.1177/0956797615597912 | On Teaching Old Dogs New Tricks | 0956-7976 | <jats:p> Although older adults rarely outperform young adults on learning tasks, in the study reported here they surpassed their younger counterparts not only by answering more semantic-memory general-information questions correctly, but also by better correcting their mistakes. While both young and older adults exhibited a hypercorrection effect, correcting their high-confidence errors more than their low-confidence errors, the effect was larger for young adults. Whereas older adults corrected high-confidence errors to the same extent as did young adults, they outdid the young in also correcting their low-confidence errors. Their event-related potentials point to an attentional explanation: Both groups showed a strong attention-related P3a in conjunction with high-confidence-error feedback, but the older adults also showed strong P3as to low-confidence-error feedback. Indeed, the older adults were able to rally their attentional resources to learn the true answers regardless of their original confidence in the errors and regardless of their familiarity with the answers. </jats:p> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 307 | 10.4337/jhre.2015.01.01 | Community stewardship: the foundation of biocultural rights | 1759-7188 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 308 | 10.1080/10192557.2015.11745930 | Extraterritorial Application of the Korean Capital Markets Act: Lessons from Securities Regulations in the United States | 1019-2557 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 309 | 10.1080/13600834.2015.1012393 | Theory and practice of protection of personal names in the domain space or “renewed” cybersquatting (in terms of the states of Eastern Europe) | 1360-0834 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 310 | 10.1080/1047840x.2015.1010421 | People Can Be Resilient, But Can Communities? | 1047-840X | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 311 | 10.1016/j.chb.2015.02.006 | Differences between specific and generalized problematic Internet uses according to gender, age, time spent online and psychopathological symptoms | 0747-5632 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 312 | 10.1177/0956797615597672 | Retraction of “Sadness Impairs Color Perception” | 0956-7976 | <jats:p> At the request of the authors, the following article has been retracted by the Editor and publishers of Psychological Science: </jats:p><jats:p> Thorstenson, C. A., Pazda, A. D., & Elliot, A. J. (2015). Sadness impairs color perception. Psychological Science. Advance online publication. doi:10.1177/0956797615597672 </jats:p> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 313 | 10.1093/medlaw/fwu030 | The Politics of Blood: Ethics, Innovation and the Regulation of Risk | 0967-0742 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 314 | 10.1080/14780887.2015.1008909 | Ethical Issues in Conducting Qualitative Research in Online Communities | 1478-0887 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 315 | 10.1177/0956797614567341 | Small Telescopes | 0956-7976 | <jats:p> This article introduces a new approach for evaluating replication results. It combines effect-size estimation with hypothesis testing, assessing the extent to which the replication results are consistent with an effect size big enough to have been detectable in the original study. The approach is demonstrated by examining replications of three well-known findings. Its benefits include the following: (a) differentiating “unsuccessful” replication attempts (i.e., studies yielding p > .05) that are too noisy from those that actively indicate the effect is undetectably different from zero, (b) “protecting” true findings from underpowered replications, and (c) arriving at intuitively compelling inferences in general and for the revisited replications in particular. </jats:p> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 316 | 10.1016/j.chb.2014.03.029 | Collaborative digital environments to enhance the creativity of designers | 0747-5632 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 317 | 10.1177/0956797614567203 | Chinese Kindergartners Learn to Read Characters Analytically | 0956-7976 | <jats:p> Do Chinese children implicitly extract information from Chinese print before they are formally taught to read? We examined Chinese kindergartners’ sensitivity to regularities in Chinese characters and the relationship between such sensitivity and later literacy ability. Eighty-five kindergartners from Beijing were given a character-learning task and assessed on word reading and word writing twice within a 1-year interval. Sensitivity to the structural and phonetic regularities in Chinese appeared in 4-year-olds, and sensitivity to the positions of radicals in Chinese characters emerged in 5-year-olds. Such sensitivities explained unique variance in Chinese word reading and writing 1 year later, with age and nonverbal IQ statistically controlled. Young children detected regularities in written Chinese before they received formal instruction in it, which underscores both the importance of early statistical learning for literacy development and the analytic properties of Chinese print. </jats:p> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 318 | 10.3390/laws4020173 | Should Supported Decision-Making Replace Substituted Decision-Making? The Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities and Coercive Treatment under Queensland’s Mental Health Act 2000 | 2075-471X | <jats:p>In 2013, and again in 2014, the UN Committee on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD) has recommended that Australia abolish its existing mental health laws which authorise involuntary treatment and detention, and replace them with a regime of supported decision-making. The Australian Law Reform Commission has also recommended the introduction of supported decision-making to replace mental health and guardianship laws. This paper critically evaluates the concepts of autonomy and discrimination and the social model of disability which provide the theoretical underpinning of the CRPD. Focussing on coercive treatment of adults with severe mental illness under Queensland’s Mental Health Act 2000, it then evaluates the advantages and disadvantages of supported decision-making, and concludes that the proposed abolition of involuntary treatment laws is not justified.</jats:p> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 319 | 10.1016/j.jenvp.2014.11.003 | Simmel's time-space theory: Implications for experience of modernization and place | 0272-4944 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 320 | 10.1016/j.chb.2014.11.040 | Factors affecting knowledge sharing in the virtual organisation: Employees’ sense of well-being as a mediating effect | 0747-5632 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 321 | 10.1007/s10784-015-9298-1 | Financing transition in an adverse context: climate finance beyond carbon finance | 1567-9764 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 322 | 10.1108/ijlma-02-2014-0014 | Risk-based regulation: the future of Nigerian banking industry | 1754-243X | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 323 | 10.1093/jla/law001 | Beyond Relational Contracts: Social Capital and Network Governance in Procurement Contracts | 2161-7201 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 324 | 10.1017/s2071832200021192 | The Prospective Role of Constitutional Courts in the Advisory Opinion Mechanism Before the European Court of Human Rights: A First Comparative Assessment with the European Union and the Inter-American System | 2071-8322 | <jats:p>On 2 October 2013, Protocol No. 16 to the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR) was opened for signature by the Member States of the Council of Europe (CoE). The protocol, that has so far been signed by sixteen States and ratified by Albania, Georgia, Lithuania, San Marino and Slovenia, will enter into force in case of ratification by at least ten Member States. If the protocol becomes effective, it will expand the European Court of Human Rights’ competence to give advisory opinions upon request by domestic high courts and tribunals.</jats:p> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 325 | 10.1037/a0038693 | Random walks on semantic networks can resemble optimal foraging. | 1939-1471 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 326 | 10.1093/jiel/jgv006 | WTO Dispute Settlement 1995-2014--A Statistical Analysis | 1369-3034 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 327 | 10.1016/j.jenvp.2014.11.004 | Landholder adoption of low emission agricultural practices: A profiling approach | 0272-4944 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 328 | 10.1017/s1574019615000267 | The indivisibility of the French republic as political theory and constitutional doctrine | 1574-0196 | <jats:p>Indivisibility of the French republic – sovereignty and French republicanism – universalism in French political thought – spatial and social dimensions of the indivisibility doctrine – indivisibility and identity-based classifications – Dilution of the indivisibility doctrine – a crisis of French universalism</jats:p> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 329 | 10.1037/bul0000010 | Cognitive aspects of young children’s experience of economic disadvantage. | 1939-1455 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 330 | 10.1177/0956797614561800 | Your Friends Know How Long You Will Live: A 75-Year Study of Peer-Rated Personality Traits | 0956-7976 | <jats:p> Although self-rated personality traits predict mortality risk, no study has examined whether one’s friends can perceive personality characteristics that predict one’s mortality risk. Moreover, it is unclear whether observers’ reports (compared with self-reports) provide better or unique information concerning the personal characteristics that result in longer and healthier lives. To test whether friends’ reports of personality predict mortality risk, we used data from a 75-year longitudinal study (the Kelly/Connolly Longitudinal Study on Personality and Aging). In that study, 600 participants were observed beginning in 1935 through 1938, when they were in their mid-20s, and continuing through 2013. Male participants seen by their friends as more conscientious and open lived longer, whereas friend-rated emotional stability and agreeableness were protective for women. Friends’ ratings were better predictors of longevity than were self-reports of personality, in part because friends’ ratings could be aggregated to provide a more reliable assessment. Our findings demonstrate the utility of observers’ reports in the study of health and provide insights concerning the pathways by which personality traits influence health. </jats:p> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 331 | 10.1007/s40804-016-0040-4 | The New Firm: Staying Relevant, Unique and Competitive | 1566-7529 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 332 | 10.1111/lsi.12148 | Review Symposium: Interdisciplinary Readings of Ari Bryen's Violence in
Roman Egypt—Author's Reflections | 0897-6546 | <jats:p>In this brief comment, I respond to symposium reviewers of my book
Violence in Roman Egypt (2013). I consider the insights each provides from
their respective discipline, and identify connections across those
disciplines as well. More broadly, I comment on the theoretical purchase and
unique challenges of law and society scholarship.</jats:p> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 333 | 10.1111/jels.12093 | The Leviathan's Rule <i>by</i> Law | 1740-1453 | <jats:p>How and how well do authoritarian states rule by law? Extant literature does not fully answer these questions. By analyzing a unique set of time‐series data and archives, this article investigates a variety of legal measures (the death penalty, formal judicial guidance, and the revision and upgrade of substantive rules) implemented by the Chinese government in response to a critical threat–pipeline vandalization. The findings of this study cast doubt on the alleged deterrent effect of capital punishment. Moreover, it finds the supreme judicial bodies in China to be ready servants of the state's core interests, yet their service adds marginal value as legal dynamics at the local level are shaped mainly by the power distribution of relevant parties. Furthermore, the statutory upgrade does not benefit, and may even harm, pipeline safety. As the upgrade codified the status quo of the bargaining between the oil SOEs and the local governments, the statutory allocation of primary protective responsibilities to the former might have relieved the latter from active participation in pipeline protection that is essential to preventing oil thefts. Findings from this research contribute to the literatures on Chinese law and politics, capital punishment, and the rule by law in authoritarian regimes.</jats:p> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 334 | 10.1037/a0038984 | Revisiting cultural awareness and cultural relevancy. | 1935-990X | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 335 | 10.1061/(asce)la.1943-4170.0000159 | Is Mandatory Alternative Dispute Resolution a Panacea to Attain Effective Payment Dispute Resolution? | 1943-4162 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 336 | 10.1016/j.chb.2014.11.036 | To share or not to share? Adolescents’ self-disclosure about peer relationships on Facebook: An application of the Prototype Willingness Model | 0747-5632 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 337 | 10.5305/amerjintelaw.109.4.0806 | Ending Security Council Resolutions | 0002-9300 | <jats:p>Criticism of the Security Council tends to take one of two forms: first, that it does not act enough; and second, that it acts unwisely. Although these concerns are quite different, they both have partial causal roots in the Council’s voting process. Article 27 of the United Nations Charter provides that Council decisions on nonprocedural matters require “an affirmative vote of nine members including the concurring votes of the permanent members.” The ability of any of the five permanent member stove to a Council resolution makes it difficult for the Council both to act in the first place and to pass corrective resolutions when existing resolutions are criticized as problematic. Indeed, the difficulty of undoing resolutions can make Council members wary about allowing the passage of resolutions at the very outset.</jats:p> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 338 | 10.1111/lsi.12105 | Law's Social Forms: A Powerless Approach to the Sociology of Law | 0897-6546 | <jats:p>Since the law and society movement in the 1960s, the sociology of law in the United States has been dominated by a power/inequality approach. Based on a sociological distinction between the forms and substances of law, this article outlines a “powerless” approach to the sociology of law as a theoretical alternative to the mainstream power/inequality approach. Following Simmel and the Chicago School of sociology, this new approach analyzes the legal system not by its power relations and patterns of inequality, but by its social forms, or the structures and processes that constitute the legal system's spatial outlook and temporality. Taking a radical stance on power, this article is not only a retrospective call for social theory in law and society research, but also a progressive effort to move beyond US‐centric sociolegal scholarship and to develop new social science tools that explain a larger variety of legal phenomena across the world.</jats:p> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 339 | 10.1093/ijlit/eav014 | Privacy in mobile money: central banks in Africa and their regulatory limits | 0967-0769 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 340 | 10.1177/0963721414550709 | Moral Character in Person Perception | 0963-7214 | <jats:p> Understanding how people form impressions of others is a key goal of social cognition research. Past theories have posited that two fundamental dimensions—warmth and competence—underlie impression formation. However, these models conflate morality with warmth and fail to capture the full role that moral character plays in impression formation. An emerging perspective separates moral character (or morality) from warmth on both theoretical and empirical grounds. When morality is pitted against warmth, morality is clearly a more important driver of impression formation, as revealed by correlational, experimental, and archival studies. Yet social warmth remains important and conveys distinct information that morality does not. Alongside competence, both factors matter not only for person perception but also for other aspects of social cognition, including group perception. Important unanswered questions remain regarding the perceived structure of moral character and the way it is appraised in everyday life. </jats:p> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 341 | 10.1017/s1574019615000048 | The ‘German Way’ of Curbing Public Debt | 1574-0196 | <jats:p>Public debt: relevance for funding of modern states – Keynesian revolution – Consequences of the financial crisis in Germany – Introduction of the debt brake and Fiscal Compact – The constitutional debt brake: structure and exceptions of the balanced budget rule, four deficiencies of the debt brake – The Fiscal Compact: historical background and structure of the balanced budget rule – Sufficient implementation of the balanced budget rule in Germany? – Constitutionality of the Fiscal Compact? – Austerity as the wrong answer for solving the current economic problems</jats:p> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 342 | 10.1037/a0037907 | Event memory: A theory of memory for laboratory, autobiographical, and fictional events. | 1939-1471 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 343 | 10.1093/ojls/gqu023 | In Search of a Rationale for the EU Citizenship Jurisprudence | 0143-6503 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 344 | 10.1177/0964663915572501 | Does the Financial Crisis Create Opportunities for Taxing Wealth? A Study of Tax Policy Debates in the United Kingdom | 0964-6639 | <jats:p> Taxing wealth is an important part of tax policy debates today. The prospect though for taxing wealth seems to be bleak. But does the financial crisis create opportunities for taxing wealth? The financial crisis might change debates by acting as a shock to the tax policy process and boost political arguments for taxing wealth. This article explores whether the financial crisis has such an impact by looking at tax policy debates in the United Kingdom. The article looks at examples of three main ways of taxing wealth, namely, proposals for an inheritance tax, mansion tax and capital gains tax. This article argues that the financial crisis has an impact on political debates but that its impact is uneven. The financial crisis provides a greater boost for a mansion tax idea over inheritance tax or capital gains tax. However, political arguments for taxing wealth are refracted by other factors such as lobbying by vested interests. </jats:p> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 345 | 10.1017/s0922156514000521 | When Does a Court Systematically Deviate from its Own Principles? The Adjudication by the Israel Supreme Court of House Demolitions in the Occupied Palestinian Territories | 0922-1565 | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>The judiciary’s counter-majoritarian role in the realm of national security is of paramount importance. By and large the Israel Supreme Court has taken cognizance of this truism and has imposed significant procedural and substantive restrictions on the Israeli military authorities, relying more and more on public international law. Yet when faced with house demolition measures, it has adopted a different stance, preferring to conduct a judicial review which is devoid of any meaningful scrutiny of the measures according to international law. The article attempts to ascertain the reasons for the Court's different judicial position, by advancing, inter alia, legal, historical, socio-political, and personal reasons, reasons relating to the nature of the petitioners, as well as those pertaining to the intertwined concepts of <jats:italic>status quo</jats:italic> bias, omission bias, and loss aversion. The findings of the case study may be relevant to other courts, in other countries. When faced with deterrent measures that are employed at times of severe security threats and that are strongly supported by the political establishment and by the public, courts may find it difficult to perform a counter-majoritarian role and to abide by their own judicial doctrines and principles.</jats:p> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 346 | 10.1177/0963721415604611 | Dissociative Subtypes in Posttraumatic Stress Disorders and Hypnosis | 0963-7214 | <jats:p> Converging evidence suggests that heterogeneity in posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) arises from the presence of discrete subtypes of patients, one of which is characterized by elevated dissociative symptoms. A similar dissociative subtype has been observed among individuals displaying high hypnotic suggestibility. Here we highlight important parallels between these subtypes, drawing from research on a history of exposure to stressful life events and pathological symptomatology, cognitive functioning, hypnotic suggestibility, and functional neuroimaging and electrophysiology. Further clarification of these parallels can help elucidate the developmental paths and neurocognitive basis of heterogeneity in PTSD and high hypnotic suggestibility and refine the understanding and treatment of different subtypes of PTSD. </jats:p> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 347 | 10.1108/ijlma-03-2013-0012 | A response to the challenges posed by the binary divide between employee and self-employed | 1754-243X | <jats:sec><jats:title content-type="abstract-heading">Purpose</jats:title><jats:p>– The purpose of this paper is to examine the nature of the legal relationship tying workers to employers. It explores how the individual who is categorised as an employee is distinguished from a self-employed or independent contractor or a worker. The common law tests for classifying employment status are analysed against a backdrop of emerging research literature. Recommendations for reform are provided, drawing from the work of prominent scholars such as Mark Freedland and Simon Deakin.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type="abstract-heading">Design/methodology/approach</jats:title><jats:p>– The paper reviews court decisions and examines arguments raised in relation to the binary divide between employed and self-employed. The paper is largely conceptual.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type="abstract-heading">Findings</jats:title><jats:p>– This paper has shown that divergence between law and realities of employment still puzzle modern law reformers and judges alike. The common law test have proved to be inadequate and new solutions have been recommended. One of the suggest solutions is to import the doctrine of good faith into the tests.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type="abstract-heading">Originality/value</jats:title><jats:p>– The paper makes recommendations that will further refine and clarify the employment relationship in a bid to create a more inclusive “labour law” capable of protecting a wider range of atypical and vulnerable work relations. This paper will inform managers on the challenges in relation to classification of employment status brought about by the growth in atypical work.</jats:p></jats:sec> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 348 | 10.1186/s40163-015-0040-7 | Crime and the NTE: multi-classification crime (MCC) hot spots in time and space | 2193-7680 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 349 | 10.1111/1745-9133.12112 | Using a Decision Matrix to Guide Juvenile Dispositions | 1538-6473 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 350 | 10.1016/j.chb.2014.11.091 | Collaborative learning based on associative models: Application to pattern classification in medical datasets | 0747-5632 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 351 | 10.5305/amerjintelaw.109.3.0702 | Corruption in International Investment Arbitration. by Aloysius P. Llamzon. Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press, 2014. Pp. xxvii, 328. Index. $250, £125. | 0002-9300 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 352 | 10.1146/annurev-psych-010814-015221 | School Readiness and Self-Regulation: A Developmental Psychobiological Approach | 0066-4308 | <jats:p> Research on the development of self-regulation in young children provides a unifying framework for the study of school readiness. Self-regulation abilities allow for engagement in learning activities and provide the foundation for adjustment to school. A focus on readiness as self-regulation does not supplant interest in the development of acquired ability, such as early knowledge of letters and numbers; it sets the stage for it. In this article, we review research and theory indicating that self-regulation and consequently school readiness are the product of integrated developmental processes at the biological and behavioral levels that are shaped by the contexts in which development is occurring. In doing so, we illustrate the idea that research on self-regulation powerfully highlights ways in which gaps in school readiness and later achievement are linked to poverty and social and economic inequality and points the way to effective approaches to counteract these conditions. </jats:p> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 353 | 10.36644/mlr.114.3.fighting | Fighting Foreign-Corporate Political Access: Applying Corporate Veil-Piercing Doctrine to Domestic-Subsidiary Contributions | 1939-8557 | <jats:p>Campaign finance regulations limit speech. The laws preclude foreign nationals, including foreign corporations, from participating in U.S. politics via campaign contributions. The unusual characteristics of corporations, however, may allow foreign corporations to exploit a loophole in the regulatory regime. A foreign corporation may contribute to political campaigns by acquiring a domestic subsidiary and dominating it. This Note addresses how these unusual corporate behaviors enable foreign corporations to illegally corrupt the political process. This Note concludes that to close the loophole without violating the free speech rights of domestic subsidiaries, Congress should enact legislation which would apply corporate veil-piercing theory to the campaign finance system, reinforcing its legislation with qui tam provisions.</jats:p> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 354 | 10.5305/amerjintelaw.109.4.0866 | <i>In re</i> Direct Action of Unconstitutionality Initiated Against the Declaration of Acceptance of the Jurisdiction of the Inter-American Court of Human Rights | 0002-9300 | <jats:p>The Dominican Republic (DR) filed its declaration accepting the jurisdiction of the Inter-American Court of Human Rights (Inter-American Court or Court) on March 22, 1999, and since then has been the subject of four judgments and a series of provisional measures. On November 4, 2014, however, the Constitutional Tribunal of the Dominican Republic (Tribunal) declared unconstitutional the government’s declaration accepting jurisdiction, implying that the Dominican Republic is not now, and perhaps never has been, under the Inter-American Court’s jurisdiction.</jats:p> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 355 | 10.3390/laws4040691 | Using Increases in Criminal Deportees from the US to Estimate the Effect of Crime on Economic Growth and Development in Latin America and the Caribbean | 2075-471X | <jats:p>Previous empirical studies have uncovered little evidence that crime hinders development, possibly due to simultaneity problems. This paper uses the increase in criminal deportees from the US as an instrumental variable to identify the causal effect of crime on economic growth and development. An increase in the number of criminal deportees received by a country is shown to substantially increase that country’s homicide rate. Using panel data for a sample of 30 Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) countries, I show that the increase in crime is becoming a major obstacle to growth and development in the region.</jats:p> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 356 | 10.1016/j.bodyim.2015.03.011 | A longitudinal study of the relationships between the Big Five personality traits and body size perception | 1740-1445 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 357 | 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2015.02.004 | A shared pathway of antisocial risk: A path model of parent and child effects | 0047-2352 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 358 | 10.1016/j.bodyim.2015.02.005 | Confirmatory factor analysis of the Drive for Muscularity Scale-S (DMS-S) and Male Body Attitudes Scale-S (MBAS-S) among male university students in Buenos Aires | 1740-1445 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 359 | 10.1016/j.bodyim.2015.04.004 | The Muscle Appearance Satisfaction Scale: A factorial analysis of validity and reliability for its use on adult Chinese male weightlifters | 1740-1445 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 360 | 10.1016/j.chb.2013.10.015 | Effects of task complexity on individual creativity through knowledge interaction: A comparison of temporary and permanent teams | 0747-5632 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 361 | 10.1177/0956797614559544 | Relevant and Robust | 0956-7976 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 362 | 10.1017/s1574019615000292 | Euro Crisis Responses and the EU Legal Order: Increased Institutional Variation or Constitutional Mutation? | 1574-0196 | <jats:p>Euro crisis reforms as major example of interstitial institutional change in the EU - Forms of institutional change : unusual sources of law, new tasks for the EU institutions, new organs, competence creep, institutional hybrids, and more differentiated integration - Question whether some or all of this amounts to a ‘constitutional mutation’ of the EU legal order - Reasons to doubt whether the constitutional fundamentals have changed - Alternative thesis: increased institutional variation, deepening the differences between EMU law and the rest of EU law.</jats:p> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 363 | 10.1111/lsi.12147 | The Constitution of Violence Through the Language of Law: Legal
Hermenutics in Second‐Century Roman Egypt | 0897-6546 | <jats:p>This essay examines the linguistic anthropological themes emergent in
<jats:italic>Violence in Roman Egypt</jats:italic> (2013). Viewing law
as a discourse, it explores how language is constitutive of law and is the
primary modality of acting upon, and enacting the world(s) that it shapes,
giving meaning to the lives of people who engage each other in and through
it. Violence petitions in second‐century Egypt are a fundamental mode of
sense making and problem solving, calling on legal authorities to interpret
claims of iniuria, or legal battery, into a language that they understand
and remedy. In doing so, law changes the discourse of violence,
specifically, and social life, more broadly.</jats:p> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 364 | 10.1007/s10940-014-9225-6 | Is the Shape of the Age-Crime Curve Invariant by Sex? Evidence from a National Sample with Flexible Non-parametric Modeling | 0748-4518 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 365 | 10.5305/amerjintelaw.109.1.0068 | Annexation of Crimea | 0002-9300 | <jats:p>The Russian Federation, by a municipal law act dated March 21, 2014, annexed Crimea, an area of Ukraine. This act followed armed intervention by forces of the Russian Federation, a referendum, and a declaration of independence in Crimea. Outside the context of decolonization, few claims of annexation following the use of force have been made during the United Nations era; this is the first by a permanent member of the Security Council against a United Nations member. The present article examines the annexation of Crimea in view of the legal arguments that the Russian Federation has articulated in defense of its actions. It then considers the international response and the possible consequences of nonrecognition.</jats:p> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 366 | 10.1007/s10940-015-9251-z | The Effect of Commuting on City-Level Crime Rates | 0748-4518 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 367 | 10.1007/s12142-015-0366-2 | Beyond the Two-State Solution: A Jewish Political Essay by Yehouda Shenhav | 1524-8879 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 368 | 10.1111/lsi.12145 | Historicizing the Lived Experience of Violence: Bryen's Violence in Roman
Egypt | 0897-6546 | <jats:p>Ari Byren's <jats:italic>Violence in Roman Egypt: A Study in Legal
Interpretation</jats:italic> (2013) effectively inserts itself into two
complementary fields of inquiry and discussion within the field of classical
studies. First, it offers a detailed treatment of the social history of
small communities in Roman Egypt, providing an important contribution to the
study of violence in antiquity—a topic that has gained interest in recent
years. Second, it is an extended meditation on the place of violence within
a society and law's role in defining and eliminating it.</jats:p> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 369 | 10.1093/ojls/gqu020 | Human Rights Histories | 0143-6503 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 370 | 10.1007/s10902-014-9524-5 | “I Think Competition is Better Than You Do: Does It Make Me Happier?” Evidence from the World Value Surveys | 1389-4978 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 371 | 10.1037/met0000018 | Modeling latent growth with multiple indicators: A comparison of three approaches. | 1939-1463 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 372 | 10.1037/a0039777 | James MacKillop: Award for Distinguished Scientific Early Career Contributions to Psychology. | 1935-990X | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 373 | 10.1007/s10902-014-9558-8 | Self-compassion and Eudaimonic Well-Being During Emotionally Difficult Times in Sport | 1389-4978 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 374 | 10.1016/j.chb.2015.06.016 | Clinicians’ attitudes toward video games vary as a function of age, gender and negative beliefs about youth: A sociology of media research approach | 0747-5632 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 375 | 10.1037/law0000046 | Child-informed mediation study follow-up: Comparing the frequency of relitigation following different types of family mediation. | 1939-1528 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 376 | 10.1016/j.chb.2014.09.030 | MD3M: The master data management maturity model | 0747-5632 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 377 | 10.1016/j.chb.2015.05.016 | What motivates high school teachers to use web-based learning resources for classroom instruction? An exploratory case study in an Iranian smart school | 0747-5632 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 378 | 10.1007/s10784-015-9284-7 | The human rights to water and sanitation in courts worldwide: a selection of national, regional, and international case law, WaterLex, 2014, ISBN: 978-2-940526-00-0 | 1567-9764 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 379 | 10.1093/geronb/gbu027 | Age-Related Deficits in Visuospatial Memory Are due to Changes in Preparatory Set and Eye–Hand Coordination | 1079-5014 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 380 | 10.1017/s1867299x0000427x | <i>Ex Ante</i> and <i>Ex Post</i> Evaluations: Two Sides of the Same Coin? | 1867-299X | <jats:p>This article engages with two themes of contemporary EU governance: the role of evaluations within an effective and coherent policy–making process and the EU's constitutionalised commitment to promoting gender equality in all its activities (Article 8 TFEU). It focuses on the interface between ex ante and ex post evaluation and the contribution of evaluations to policy learning, with particular attention to the promotion of gender equality. A case study approach is followed, with EU research policy as the object of analysis.</jats:p> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 381 | 10.1016/j.chb.2014.11.101 | Investigation of the state of innovation in the Gulf Cooperation Council countries: Looking ahead | 0747-5632 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 382 | 10.1093/jla/lav006 | Third-Party Beneficiaries and Contractual Networks | 2161-7201 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 383 | 10.1016/j.chb.2015.03.027 | It’s not the model that doesn’t fit, it’s the controller! The role of cognitive skills in understanding the links between natural mapping, performance, and enjoyment of console video games | 0747-5632 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 384 | 10.1017/s2071832200021027 | International Role in State-Making in Ukraine: The Promise of a Two-Stage Constituent Process | 2071-8322 | <jats:p>The conflict in the Ukraine—barely placated by a fragile truce that temporarily froze its territorial fault lines—remains one of the gravest threats to both regional and international peace since the end of the Cold War. The present de facto territorial arrangements in Ukraine remain highly unstable—as well as entirely unacceptable—to at least one of the parties to the conflict. With the fate of the second Minsk Agreement in question, neither the parties involved in the conflict nor the powers that support them have been able to propose mutually-acceptable, comprehensive solutions that would significantly diminish the danger of a renewed violent confrontation. In such a situation, the wider international community could play a helpful role in achieving a lasting political settlement.</jats:p> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 385 | 10.5305/amerjintelaw.109.2.0442 | Making Human Rights a Reality. By Emilie M. Hafner-Burton. Princeton NJ: Princeton University Press, 2013. Pp. xvi, 276. Index. $75, £52, cloth; $27.95, £19.95, paper. | 0002-9300 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 386 | 10.1007/s40804-015-0026-7 | External Auditing in Turkey: A Critical and Comparative Analysis of the New Law | 1566-7529 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 387 | 10.1111/lsi.12161 | Prestige, Networks, and Social Mobility Among Lawyers: A View from
California of Woeste's book, Henry Ford's War on Jews and the Legal Battle
Against Hate Speech | 0897-6546 | <jats:p>In <jats:italic>Henry Ford's War on Jews and the Legal Battle Against
Hate Speech (2012)</jats:italic>, Victoria Saker Woeste raises
provocative questions for students of the legal profession. Aaron Sapiro, an
Eastern European, Jewish immigrant to California, rose to international
prominence through his corporate specialization in agricultural
cooperatives. Our understanding of the social structure of the legal
profession, based on studies of the East and Midwest, shows that for most of
the twentieth century, the structure of the bar was highly stratified around
markers of ethno‐religious status. The trajectory of Sapiro's career does
not fit this story. A focus on the West generally or California in
particular complicates our understanding of how factors such as
ethno‐religious background, social networks, career mobility, and prestige
interact.</jats:p> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 388 | 10.1037/lhb0000141 | Does the evidence support the case for mental health courts? A review of the literature. | 1573-661X | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 389 | 10.1093/geronb/gbu147 | Grandparenthood and Subjective Well-Being: Moderating Effects of Educational Level | 1079-5014 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 390 | 10.1093/medlaw/fwv008 | VOICES OF DISCONTENT? CONSCIENCE, COMPROMISE, AND ASSISTED DYING | 0967-0742 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 391 | 10.1093/geronb/gbu077 | Identifying Naturally Occurring Retirement Communities: A Spatial Analysis | 1079-5014 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 392 | 10.1146/annurev-psych-010814-015240 | The Neuroendocrinology of Social Isolation | 0066-4308 | <jats:p>Social isolation has been recognized as a major risk factor for morbidity and mortality in humans for more than a quarter of a century. Although the focus of research has been on objective social roles and health behavior, the brain is the key organ for forming, monitoring, maintaining, repairing, and replacing salutary connections with others. Accordingly, population-based longitudinal research indicates that perceived social isolation (loneliness) is a risk factor for morbidity and mortality independent of objective social isolation and health behavior. Human and animal investigations of neuroendocrine stress mechanisms that may be involved suggest that (a) chronic social isolation increases the activation of the hypothalamic pituitary adrenocortical axis, and (b) these effects are more dependent on the disruption of a social bond between a significant pair than objective isolation per se. The relational factors and neuroendocrine, neurobiological, and genetic mechanisms that may contribute to the association between perceived isolation and mortality are reviewed.</jats:p> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 393 | 10.1016/j.chb.2015.05.051 | Points, stories, worlds, and diegesis: Comparing player experiences in two citizen science games | 0747-5632 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 394 | 10.1016/j.chb.2014.12.035 | Many ways to walk a mile in another’s moccasins: Type of social perspective taking and its effect on negotiation outcomes | 0747-5632 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 395 | 10.1093/jlb/lsv052 | Off-label drug promotion and the ephemeral line between marketing and education | 2053-9711 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 396 | 10.1017/s0922156515000205 | The Shifting Origins of International Law | 0922-1565 | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Both state-centrism and Eurocentrism are under challenge in international law today. This article argues that this double challenge is mirrored back into the study of the history of international law. It examines the effects of the rise of positivism as a method of norm-identification and the role of methodological nationalism upon the study of the history of international law in the modern foundational period of international law. It extends this by examining how this bequeathed a double exclusionary bias regarding time and space to the study of the history of international law as well as a reiterative focus on a series of canonical events and authors to the exclusion of others such as those related to the Islamic history of international law. It then analyses why this state of historiographical affairs is changing, highlighting intra-disciplinary developments within the field of the history of international law and the effects that the ‘international turn in the writing of history’ is having on the writing of a new history of international law for a global age. It concludes with a reflection on some of the tasks ahead, providing a series of historiographical signposts for the history of international law as a field of new research.</jats:p> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 397 | 10.1177/0964663915578186 | Socio-Economic Rights Versus Social Revolution? Constitution Making in Germany, Mexico and Ireland, 1917–1923 | 0964-6639 | <jats:p> Socio-economic rights are ethico-political claims to employment, social security, health, education and adequate living standards, the understanding and contestation of which have changed over time. In this article, I examine the first wave of attempts to constitutionalize socio-economic rights in Mexico (1917), Weimar Germany (1919) and, in particular, the Irish Free State (1922). The real politics of constitutionalizing socio-economic rights, I argue, centred on a clash between popular, anti-systemic movements and governments’ attempts to contain the ideals and practices of these movements. In all three cases, escalating popular militancy spurred state constitution makers into proposing socio-economic rights as an alternative to revolution. In the Irish Free State, however, the ruling class’ successful containment – militarily, politically and ideologically – of social movements’ ideals and practices ensured more conservative constitutional forms predominated, emphasizing national identity and private property rights. The critical discourse analysis of the Irish constitution-making process demonstrates the salience of both ‘national’ (core–peripheral) and ‘social’ (capital–labour) relations in determining final constitutional forms of socio-economic rights. For socio-economic rights advocates and scholars today, these findings invite fresh reflection on the limits of claiming rights from the state in a capitalist society. </jats:p> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 398 | 10.5305/amerjintelaw.109.4.0889 | Game of Drones, A Theory of the Drone. By Grégoire Chamayou. Translated by Janet Lloyd. New York, London: The New Press, 2015. Pp. 292. Index. $26.95. -
Game of Drones, International Law and Drone Strikes in Pakistan: The Legal and Socio-political Aspects. By Sikander Ahmed Shah. London, New York: Routledge, 2015. Pp. viii, 247. Index. $145. -
Game of Drones, Sudden Justice: America’s Secret Drone Wars. By Chris Woods. Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press, 2015. Pp. xvi, 386. Index. $27.95. | 0002-9300 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 399 | 10.1017/s0020589314000475 | COMPARATIVE PERSPECTIVES ON ARBITRARY DEPRIVATION OF NATIONALITY AND REFUGEE STATUS | 0020-5893 | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>The question of whether arbitrary deprivation of nationality constitutes persecution for the purposes of a determination of refugee status has received increased attention in recent jurisprudence. However, no systematic argument has been made to date on the ordinary meaning of words, context, object and purpose of Article 1A(2) of the 1951 Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees as it applies to stateless refugees. This is an important question because the absence of determination procedures and a protection regime specifically for stateless persons in many jurisdictions makes refugee and/or complementary protection the only options. This article examines existing landmark judicial decisions worldwide, relevant UN documents, and academic writing on whether arbitrary deprivation of nationality, either on its own or when taken with other forms of harm, amounts to persecution within the meaning of Article 1A(2) of the 1951 Refugee Convention, and if so on what grounds. It concludes by suggesting when (arbitrary) deprivation of nationality should lead to a finding of persecution, based on good practice, and points to a global consensus on a new rights perspective concerning nationality.</jats:p> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 400 | 10.1016/j.chb.2015.02.061 | That’s so OCD: The effects of disease trivialization via social media on user perceptions and impression formation | 0747-5632 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 401 | 10.1108/ijlma-12-2013-0054 | Executive remuneration: regulatory reforms in UK company law | 1754-243X | <jats:sec><jats:title content-type="abstract-heading">Purpose</jats:title><jats:p>– The purpose of this paper is to provide a critical analysis of the various proposals to regulate executive pay in the UK. Situated within a corporate governance context, it focuses on using shareholder empowerment as a mechanism to formulate a regulatory strategy to quell the continued furore that surrounds the issue.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type="abstract-heading">Design/methodology/approach</jats:title><jats:p>– Using an expansive array of different academic materials, the paper adopts the approach of using critical analysis to provide an original insight into the popular and contentious issue of executive remuneration.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type="abstract-heading">Findings</jats:title><jats:p>– The paper finds that the UK Government’s current proposal to regulate executive remuneration, via the shareholder empowerment device of a binding vote on remuneration, will primarily consist of symbolic rather than practical significance.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type="abstract-heading">Social implications</jats:title><jats:p>– The paper provides important social implications, as it provides a new prospective and insight into the well-covered issue of executive remuneration.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type="abstract-heading">Originality/value</jats:title><jats:p>– The paper draws on a host of traditional and modern academic materials to create a new viewpoint on the issue of remuneration. Moreover, the paper is original insofar that it ties the issue of shareholder empowerment into the conceptual design and formulation of company law and corporate law theory.</jats:p></jats:sec> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 402 | 10.1080/1047840x.2015.1039921 | Ontology, Measurement, and Other Fundamental Problems of Scientific Inference | 1047-840X | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 403 | 10.1093/geronb/gbu164 | Living Arrangements and Health of Older Adults in India | 1079-5014 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 404 | 10.1007/s10784-013-9235-0 | The blending of discourses in Sweden’s “urge to go ahead” in climate politics | 1567-9764 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 405 | 10.1093/ojls/gqv001 | False Convictions and True Conscience | 0143-6503 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 406 | 10.1111/lsi.12129 | The Nasty Business of Aging | 0897-6546 | <jats:p>This essay explores the contribution of Hendrik Hartog's Someday All
This Will Be Yours to an understanding of old age policy and the aging
experience more broadly. It starts by discussing how Hartog's study
contributes to a modern understanding of the legal structure surrounding old
age. It then discusses how the narrative is colored, in part, by looking at
the cases from a caregiver's perspective, and explores the implications of
this perspective. Finally, it suggests avenues for building on Hartog's work
by using modern legal cases to explore how courts today perceive the moral
and legal obligations surrounding the duty to provide care.</jats:p> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 407 | 10.1016/j.bodyim.2014.11.002 | Mothers’ and daughters’ beliefs about factors affecting preadolescent girls’ body satisfaction | 1740-1445 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 408 | 10.1037/a0038970 | Risk attitudes in a changing environment: An evolutionary model of the fourfold pattern of risk preferences. | 1939-1471 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 409 | 10.1017/s1867299x00004785 | Better for Whom? | 1867-299X | <jats:p>At first sight, the new “better regulation package” probably appears as one of the most ambitious and comprehensive set of measures on the quality of EU regulation developed in recent years. It introduces relevant innovations as far as both better regulation tools(impact assessment-IA, ex post evaluation, consultation) and governance (the Regulatory Scrutiny Board-RSB, the REFIT Platform and the proposal on the new Inter-institutional agreement on Better Lawmaking-IIA)are concerned. Moreover, the package is a clear demonstration of the Commission's political commitment towards the relaunch of the smart regulation agenda, already proved by its inclusion within the scope of the mandate of the First Vice President, Mr. Timmermans.</jats:p><jats:p>Nonetheless, ambition and wideness are not the only relevant criteria to judge the package. It could indeed be assessed also from a different perspective, i.e. by analysing the possible effects it could produce and the incentives it could provide for some key players: EU institutions, Member States (MS) and stakeholders.</jats:p> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 410 | 10.1017/s0020589315000342 | ANTISUIT INJUNCTIONS IN SUPPORT OF ARBITRATION:<i>WEST TANKERS</i>STILL AFLOAT | 0020-5893 | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>In its eagerly awaited judgment in<jats:italic>Gazprom</jats:italic>, the CJEU declined to follow the Opinion of Advocate General Wathelet that<jats:italic>West Tankers</jats:italic>is no longer good law. The<jats:italic>West Tankers</jats:italic>case decided that the courts of one Member State are precluded from granting antisuit injunctions directed at proceedings in the courts of another Member State, even if the proceedings in which the injunction is granted fall outside the scope of the Brussels Regulation by reason of the fact that they are concerned with arbitration. The<jats:italic>Gazprom</jats:italic>case confirms that<jats:italic>West Tankers</jats:italic>is still good law.</jats:p> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 411 | 10.1111/eulj.12090 | Soft Law in the <scp>E</scp>uropean <scp>U</scp>nion—The Changing Nature of <scp>EU</scp> Law | 1351-5993 | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>This article is based on the assumption that there is a continuum running from non‐legal positions to legally binding and judicially controlled commitments with, in between these two opposite types of norms, commitments that can be described as soft law. It aims at defining soft law in international relations in order to provide a mapping of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">EU</jats:styled-content> law on the basis of the soft law/hard law divide. It helps categorise <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">EU</jats:styled-content> competences and public policies, and sees how they fit with the distinction between two kinds of processes: legalisation (transformation of non‐legal norms into soft or hard law) and delegalisation (transformation of hard law norms into soft law and evolution from hard to soft law).</jats:p> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 412 | 10.14763/2015.3.373 | Stretching EU competition law tools for search engines and social networks | 2197-6775 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 413 | 10.1037/qup0000032 | Qualitative research is not a paradigm: Commentary on Jackson (2015) and Landrum and Garza (2015). | 2326-3598 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 414 | 10.1177/0956797614563766 | Do We Know What We’re Saying? The Roles of Attention and Sensory Information During Speech Production | 0956-7976 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 415 | 10.5305/amerjintelaw.109.4.0822 | Identification of Customary International Law and Other Topics: The Sixty-Seventh Session of the International Law Commission | 0002-9300 | <jats:p>The International Law Commission held its sixty-seventh session in Geneva from May 4 to June 5, and from July 6 to August 7, 2015, under the chairmanship of Narinder Singh (India). Notably, the Commission’s drafting committee completed a full set of sixteen draft conclusions on the topic of identification of customary international law, paving the way for those conclusions with commentaries to be approved by the Commission on first reading in 2016.</jats:p> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 416 | 10.1177/0956797615602706 | Retraction of “A Common Discrete Resource for Visual Working Memory and Visual Search” | 0956-7976 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 417 | 10.1177/0956797614547705 | Object Persistence Enhances Spatial Navigation | 0956-7976 | <jats:p> Violations of spatiotemporal continuity disrupt performance in many tasks involving attention and working memory, but experiments on this topic have been limited to the study of moment-by-moment on-line perception, typically assessed by passive monitoring tasks. We tested whether persisting object representations also serve as underlying units of longer-term memory and active spatial navigation, using a novel paradigm inspired by the visual interfaces common to many smartphones. Participants used key presses to navigate through simple visual environments consisting of grids of icons (depicting real-world objects), only one of which was visible at a time through a static virtual window. Participants found target icons faster when navigation involved persistence cues (via sliding animations) than when persistence was disrupted (e.g., via temporally matched fading animations), with all transitions inspired by smartphone interfaces. Moreover, this difference occurred even after explicit memorization of the relevant information, which demonstrates that object persistence enhances spatial navigation in an automatic and irresistible fashion. </jats:p> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 418 | 10.1016/j.chb.2014.11.063 | Incorporating microblogging (“tweeting”) in higher education: Lessons learnt in a knowledge management course | 0747-5632 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 419 | 10.1016/j.chb.2014.11.079 | A user-centered and group-based approach for social data filtering and sharing | 0747-5632 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 420 | 10.1177/0956797615586796 | Mother-Infant Contingent Vocalizations in 11 Countries | 0956-7976 | <jats:p> Mother-infant vocal interactions serve multiple functions in child development, but it remains unclear whether key features of these interactions are community-common or community-specific. We examined rates, interrelations, and contingencies of vocal interactions in 684 mothers and their 5½-month-old infants in diverse communities in 11 countries (Argentina, Belgium, Brazil, Cameroon, France, Israel, Italy, Japan, Kenya, South Korea, and the United States). Rates of mothers’ and infants’ vocalizations varied widely across communities and were uncorrelated. However, collapsing the data across communities, we found that mothers’ vocalizations to infants were contingent on the offset of the infants’ nondistress vocalizing, infants’ vocalizations were contingent on the offset of their mothers’ vocalizing, and maternal and infant contingencies were significantly correlated. These findings point to the beginnings of dyadic conversational turn taking. Despite broad differences in the overall talkativeness of mothers and infants, maternal and infant contingent vocal responsiveness is found across communities, supporting essential functions of turn taking in early-childhood socialization. </jats:p> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 421 | 10.1017/s092215651400051x | State Succession to Bilateral Treaties: A Few Observations on the Incoherent and Unjustifiable Solution Adopted for Secession and Dissolution of States under the 1978 Vienna Convention | 0922-1565 | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>This article examines the question of state succession to bilateral treaties. It analyses the work of the International Law Commission undertaken in the 1970s and criticizes the solutions it has adopted in the 1978 Vienna Convention on Succession of States in Respect of Treaties for different types of state succession. I will argue that it is incoherent for the ILC to apply, on the one hand, the solution of automatic continuity for bilateral treaties in the context of secession and dissolution of states, while adopting, on the other hand, the solution of <jats:italic>tabula rasa</jats:italic> for Newly Independent States. In any event, it is plainly unjustifiable to apply the principle of automatic continuity to bilateral treaties. Thus, while the <jats:italic>tabula rasa</jats:italic> principle was adopted by the ILC for multilateral treaties to protect Newly Independent States’ right to self-determination, the same solution was chosen for bilateral treaties for different reasons. The rule of <jats:italic>tabula rasa</jats:italic> was adopted because of the particular nature of bilateral treaties and the basic requirement that the other party to an original treaty must consent to the continuation of that treaty with a Newly Independent State. There are simply no logical reasons as to why the <jats:italic>tabula rasa</jats:italic> principle adopted for Newly Independent States should not also find application for all new states. Bilateral treaties do not automatically continue to be in force as of the date of succession unless both states that are implicated explicitly (or tacitly) agree to such a continuation.</jats:p> | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 422 | 10.1037/lhb0000137 | Remorse, psychopathology, and psychopathy among adolescent offenders. | 1573-661X | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 423 | 10.1016/j.chb.2014.11.061 | Enhanced engineering education using smart class environment | 0747-5632 | NA | 2015 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 424 | 10.1037/a0039678 | The role of neuroscience within psychology: A call for inclusiveness over exclusiveness. | 1935-990X | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 425 | 10.1007/s10784-015-9291-8 | Free trade agreements for the environment? Regional economic integration and environmental cooperation in East Asia | 1567-9764 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 426 | 10.1017/s0020589316000063 | Non-Proliferation Law as a Special Regime: A Contribution to Fragmentation Theory in International Law edited by Daniel H Joyner and Marco Roscini [Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 300pp, 2012, ISBN 978-1-10-700791-4, £69.99, (h/bk)] | 0020-5893 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 427 | 10.1093/jfr/fjw007 | Systemically Significant Prices | 2053-4841 | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title>
<jats:p>Some prices and indices in domestic or global markets take on particular market-wide importance. This can occur either because (i) they are associated with ubiquitous inputs to production, (ii) they are associated with highly popular asset classes, (iii) by convention they tend to be used as benchmarks in determining other prices, or (iv) some combination of the above. Examples include prevailing wage and salary rates, certain energy and commodity prices, and such indices and borrowing rates as the Standard & Poor’s 500, the Federal Funds Rate, and the Libor and Euribor interbank lending rate benchmarks.</jats:p>
<jats:p>We call such prices and indices ‘systemically important’ prices and indices, or ‘SIPIs’. Over the long term, these prices and indices tend towards certain statistical mean values that reflect determinants that can plausibly be treated as ‘fundamentals’, be these demographic, technological, or global-quantity-rooted in character. At times, however, SIPIs can move out of alignment with mean values and associated fundamentals owing to distortions stemming from missing information, recursive collective action problems (including ‘noise’ trading and ‘herd’ behaviour), or even deliberately manipulative behaviour on the part of influential or colluding market actors. </jats:p>
<jats:p>We develop a general account of systemically important prices and indices as well as of the market vulnerabilities to which they can give rise. We then develop a menu of regulatory strategies for addressing these vulnerabilities in manners that protect markets’ capacities to translate fundamental values into (more) accurate prices or indices when such prices or indices are systemically important. Key to the effort is recognizing that what we propose is in some cases what regulators are committed to doing already in maintaining market integrity, and in other cases is what central banks do already in determining appropriate money rental (‘interest‘) rates and securing them through open market operations.</jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 428 | 10.1177/1745691616661777 | “Am I Famous Yet?” Judging Scholarly Merit in Psychological Science | 1745-6916 | <jats:p> The purpose of this symposium is to consider new ways of judging merit in academia, especially with respect to research in psychological science. First, I discuss the importance of merit-based evaluation and the purpose of this symposium. Next, I review some previous ideas about judging merit—especially creative merit—and I describe some of the main criteria used by institutions today for judging the quality of research in psychological science. Finally, I suggest a new criterion that institutions and individuals might use and draw some conclusions. </jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 429 | 10.1037/rev0000029 | Affordance-based perception-action dynamics: A model of visually guided braking. | 1939-1471 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 430 | 10.1016/j.chb.2015.02.023 | Reconsidering teachers’ habits and experiences of ubiquitous learning to open knowledge | 0747-5632 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 431 | 10.1037/a0040344 | Understanding diabetes and the role of psychology in its prevention and treatment. | 1935-990X | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 432 | 10.1037/law0000081 | Evaluating public perceptions of the risk presented by registered sex offenders: Evidence of crime control theater? | 1939-1528 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 433 | 10.1016/j.chb.2015.07.062 | Adolescents' privacy concerns and information disclosure online: The role of parents and the Internet | 0747-5632 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 434 | 10.1016/j.bodyim.2015.10.002 | Go big or go home: A thematic content analysis of pro-muscularity websites | 1740-1445 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 435 | 10.1177/0956797615627418 | A Perceptual Pathway to Bias | 0956-7976 | <jats:p> In two national samples, we examined the influence of interracial exposure in one’s local environment on the dynamic process underlying race perception and its evaluative consequences. Using a mouse-tracking paradigm, we found in Study 1 that White individuals with low interracial exposure exhibited a unique effect of abrupt, unstable White-Black category shifting during real-time perception of mixed-race faces, consistent with predictions from a neural-dynamic model of social categorization and computational simulations. In Study 2, this shifting effect was replicated and shown to predict a trust bias against mixed-race individuals and to mediate the effect of low interracial exposure on that trust bias. Taken together, the findings demonstrate that interracial exposure shapes the dynamics through which racial categories activate and resolve during real-time perceptions, and these initial perceptual dynamics, in turn, may help drive evaluative biases against mixed-race individuals. Thus, lower-level perceptual aspects of encounters with racial ambiguity may serve as a foundation for mixed-race prejudice. </jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 436 | 10.1016/j.chb.2016.01.042 | Types of humor that robots can play | 0747-5632 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 437 | 10.1016/j.chb.2015.10.033 | Strategic self-presentation on Facebook: Personal motives and audience response to online behavior | 0747-5632 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 438 | 10.1108/ijlma-11-2014-0060 | Regulation and performance of non bank financial institutions in Ghana | 1754-243X | <jats:sec>
<jats:title content-type="abstract-heading">Purpose</jats:title>
<jats:p> – The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between regulation of non-bank financial institutions (NBFIs) and their performance in Ghana. </jats:p>
</jats:sec>
<jats:sec>
<jats:title content-type="abstract-heading">Design/methodology/approach</jats:title>
<jats:p> – The analysis is performed using data derived from the Bank of Ghana Database during a five-year period, 2006-2010. Correlated panels corrected standard errors model is used to estimate the regression equation. Capital adequacy requirements and the restrictions on the ability of non-bank financial institutions (NBFIs) to take deposits are used as proxies for regulatory pressure. The study also used the return on assets (ROA) and return on equity (ROE) as measures of NBFI performance. </jats:p>
</jats:sec>
<jats:sec>
<jats:title content-type="abstract-heading">Findings</jats:title>
<jats:p> – Results of the study emerged with the evidence that there exists a positive relationship between minimum capital adequacy requirement of 10 per cent and profitability. This indicates that asking NBFIs to keep higher minimum capital adequacy ratio has resulted in improving their profitability. This suggests that capital regulation is an effective tool in enhancing the stability and the profitability of the financial services sector. In addition, the paper finds a positive relationship between regulatory pressure in terms of restrictions on deposits and NBFI profitability. This means that non-deposit-taking NBFIs have improved performance. This indicates that restricting NBFIs in terms of deposit-taking rather goes to increase profitability. </jats:p>
</jats:sec>
<jats:sec>
<jats:title content-type="abstract-heading">Originality/value</jats:title>
<jats:p> – The value of this study is in respect of its contribution to the extant literature on financial regulation and performance of NBFIs.</jats:p>
</jats:sec> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 439 | 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2016.07.004 | Reflected appraisals and self-view in delinquency development: An analysis of retrospective accounts from members of the Racine birth cohorts | 0047-2352 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 440 | 10.1016/j.chb.2016.06.044 | Unconscious goal pursuit primes attitudes towards technology usage: A virtual reality experiment | 0747-5632 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 441 | 10.1177/0956797616634633 | Speaking Two Languages for the Price of One | 0956-7976 | <jats:p> How do bilinguals switch easily between languages in everyday conversation, even though studies have consistently found that switching slows responses? In previous work, researchers have not considered that although switches may happen for different reasons, only some switches—including those typically studied in laboratory experiments—might be costly. Using a repeated picture-naming task, we found that bilinguals can maintain and use two languages as efficiently as a single language, switching between them frequently without any cost, if they switch only when a word is more accessible in the other language. These results suggest that language switch costs arise during lexical selection, that top-down language control mechanisms can be suspended, and that language-mixing efficiency can be strategically increased with instruction. Thus, bilinguals might switch languages spontaneously because doing so is not always costly, and there appears to be greater flexibility and efficiency in the cognitive mechanisms that enable switching than previously assumed. </jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 442 | 10.1007/s12103-015-9318-2 | A Multilevel Examination of the Relationship Between Racial Tension and Attitudes Toward the Police | 1066-2316 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 443 | 10.1016/j.chb.2015.07.058 | My life has become a major distraction from my cell phone: Partner phubbing and relationship satisfaction among romantic partners | 0747-5632 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 444 | 10.1016/j.chb.2016.02.007 | Virtually old: Embodied perspective taking and the reduction of ageism under threat | 0747-5632 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 445 | 10.1177/0964663915614887 | Legislating Hierarchies of Victimhood and Perpetrators | 0964-6639 | <jats:p> This article interrogates the premise that the Civil Service (Special Advisers) Act (Northern Ireland) 2013 (SPAD Act) serves victim interests in Northern Ireland. It draws on theoretical literature from the fields of transitional justice and victimology as well as empirical data relevant to the act, to critically evaluate the practical outworkings of the SPAD Act as distinct from the politically charged rhetoric that accompanied its initiation and passage. In doing so, the article contends that the SPAD Act moves political disagreement over the issues of victimhood and wrongdoing in Northern Ireland onto a formal legislative footing. The article critiques the terms ‘innocent victim’ and ‘justice’ within the confines of the SPAD Act debate and argues that the narrow and divisive approach to these concepts has created both a post-conflict hierarchy of victimhood and a hierarchy of perpetrators that sustains and fuels disagreement over the past in the North of Ireland. </jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 446 | 10.1037/amp0000057 | Karen Strohm Kitchener (1943–2016). | 1935-990X | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 447 | 10.1017/s1574019616000183 | National Ratification of an Internationally Wrongful Act: The Decision Validating Russia’s Incorporation of Crimea | 1574-0196 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 448 | 10.1007/s10784-015-9296-3 | Governance criteria for effective transboundary biodiversity conservation | 1567-9764 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 449 | 10.1016/j.chb.2016.02.006 | Facebook, Twitter, & Qr codes: An exploratory trial examining the feasibility of social media mechanisms for sample recruitment | 0747-5632 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 450 | 10.1037/rev0000034 | The promise of educational neuroscience: Comment on Bowers (2016). | 1939-1471 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 451 | 10.1016/j.jenvp.2016.06.001 | Encouraging ecological behaviour through induced hypocrisy and inconsistency | 0272-4944 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 452 | 10.1016/j.chb.2015.12.065 | The impact of hierarchical positions on the type of communication within online Communities of Learning | 0747-5632 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 453 | 10.1111/1745-9125.12094 | HOW THE U.S. PRISON BOOM HAS CHANGED THE AGE DISTRIBUTION OF THE PRISON POPULATION | 0011-1384 | <jats:p><jats:italic>This article provides a demographic exposition of the changes in the U.S prison population during the period of mass incarceration that began in the late twentieth century. By drawing on data from the Survey of Inmates in State Correctional Facilities (1974–2004) for inmates 17–72 years of age (</jats:italic>N = <jats:italic>336), we show that the age distribution shifted upward dramatically: Only 16 percent of the state prison population was 40 years old or older in 1974; by 2004, this percentage had doubled to 33 percent with the median age of prisoners rising from 27 to 34 years old. By using an estimable function approach, we find that the change in the age distribution of the prison population is primarily a cohort effect that is driven by the “enhanced” penal careers of the cohorts who hit young adulthood—the prime age of both crime and incarceration—when substance use was at its peak. Period‐specific factors (e.g., proclivity for punishment and incidence of offense) do matter, but they seem to play out more across the life cycles of persons most affected in young adulthood (cohort effects) than across all age groups at one point in time (period effects)</jats:italic>.</jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 454 | 10.1177/0956797616628525 | The Perception of History | 0956-7976 | <jats:p> The perception of shape, it has been argued, also often entails the perception of time. A cookie missing a bite, for example, is seen as a whole cookie that was subsequently bitten. It has never been clear, however, whether such observations truly reflect visual processing. To explore this possibility, we tested whether the perception of history in static shapes could actually induce illusory motion perception. Observers watched a square change to a truncated form, with a “piece” of it missing, and they reported whether this change was sudden or gradual. When the contours of the missing piece suggested a type of historical “intrusion” (as when one pokes a finger into a lump of clay), observers actually saw that intrusion occur: The change appeared to be gradual even when it was actually sudden, in a type of transformational apparent motion. This provides striking phenomenological evidence that vision involves reconstructing causal history from static shapes. </jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 455 | 10.1037/rev0000028 | A detailed comparison of optimality and simplicity in perceptual decision making. | 1939-1471 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 456 | 10.1016/j.chb.2016.04.036 | Comfortable with friends sharing your picture on Facebook? - Effects of closeness and ownership on picture sharing preference | 0747-5632 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 457 | 10.1037/bul0000053 | Sleep and mental disorders: A meta-analysis of polysomnographic research. | 1939-1455 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 458 | 10.1177/0956797615618365 | Variation in an Iron Metabolism Gene Moderates the Association Between Blood Lead Levels and Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder in Children | 0956-7976 | <jats:p> Although attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a heritable neurodevelopmental condition, there is also considerable scientific and public interest in environmental modulators of its etiology. Exposure to neurotoxins is one potential source of perturbation of neural, and hence psychological, development. Exposure to lead in particular has been widely investigated and is correlated with neurodevelopmental outcomes, including ADHD. To investigate whether this effect is likely to be causal, we used a Mendelian randomization design with a functional gene variant. In a case-control study, we examined the association between ADHD symptoms in children and blood lead level as moderated by variants in the hemochromatosis ( HFE) gene. The HFE gene regulates iron uptake and secondarily modulates lead metabolism. Statistical moderation was observed: The magnitude of the association of blood lead with symptoms of ADHD was altered by functional HFE genotype, which is consistent with a causal hypothesis. </jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 459 | 10.1111/1745-9133.12174 | Race, Crime, and the Micro‐Ecology of Deadly Force | 1538-6473 | <jats:sec><jats:title>Research Summary</jats:title><jats:p><jats:italic>Limitations in data and research on the use of firearms by police officers in the United States preclude sound understanding of the determinants of deadly force in police work. The current study addresses these limitations with detailed case attributes and a microspatial analysis of police shootings in St. Louis, MO, between 2003 and 2012. The results indicate that neither the racial composition of neighborhoods nor their level of economic disadvantage directly increase the frequency of police shootings, whereas levels of violent crime do—but only to a point. Police shootings are less frequent in areas with the highest levels of criminal violence than in those with midlevels of violence. We offer a provisional interpretation of these results and call for replications in other settings</jats:italic>.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Policy Implications</jats:title><jats:p><jats:italic>Nationwide replications of the current research will require the establishment of a national database of police shootings. Informative assessments of a single agency's policies and practices require comparative information from other agencies. We recommend specific data elements to be included in such an information system that would shed further empirical light on the interconnections among race, crime, and police use of deadly force. The database also would contribute to the development of evidence‐based policies and procedures on deadly force—an urgent public priority in light of recent controversial police shootings across the United States</jats:italic>.</jats:p></jats:sec> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 460 | 10.1177/0956797616659766 | Backward Semantic Inhibition in Toddlers | 0956-7976 | <jats:p> Attention switching is a crucial ability required in everyday life, from toddlerhood to adulthood. In adults, shifting attention from one word (e.g., dog) to another (e.g., sea) results in backward semantic inhibition, that is, the inhibition of the initial word ( dog). In this study, we used the preferential-looking paradigm to examine whether attention switching is accompanied by backward semantic inhibition in toddlers. We found that 24-month-olds can indeed refocus their attention to a new item by selectively inhibiting attention to the old item. The consequence of backward inhibition is that subsequent attention to a word semantically related to the old item is impaired. These findings have important implications for understanding the underlying mechanism of backward semantic inhibition and the development of lexical-semantic inhibition in early childhood. </jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 461 | 10.1093/ijlit/eav020 | Coexisting digital exploitation for creative content and the private use exception | 0967-0769 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 462 | 10.1111/rego.12097 | Ingredients of institutional reputations and citizen engagement with regulators | 1748-5983 | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>The purpose of this study is to examine the link between the reputational components of efficacy and moral reliability of institutions, and citizens' compliance with institutional recommendations. Research on bureaucratic reputations highlights the significance of positive political reputations based on credibility and legitimacy, but the impact of these components is not systematically isolated and studied. We draw insights from political psychology to move beyond a positive‐negative valence‐based approach of reputation, and highlight the different effect of efficacy and moral reliability components of reputation on citizens' cooperation, engagement in water saving activities, and levels of complaints. We use the<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">C</jats:styled-content>ypriot<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">W</jats:styled-content>ater<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">A</jats:styled-content>uthority as a case study and inquire how its institutional reputation influences<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">C</jats:styled-content>ypriot citizens' behavior regarding water use. Our data was collected via a representative national survey administered to a random sample of 800<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">C</jats:styled-content>ypriots in the spring of 2009 and show that favorable perceptions of particular components of institutional reputation shape the levels of satisfaction with specific organizational outputs.</jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 463 | 10.1037/a0040293 | Psychosocial mediators of the relationship between religious orientation and eating disorder risk factors in young Jewish women. | 1943-1562 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 464 | 10.1037/qup0000046 | Leveraging relational assets for adolescent development: A qualitative investigation of youth–adult “connection” in positive youth development. | 2326-3598 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 465 | 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2016.02.014 | Risk, promotive, and protective factors in youth offending: Results from the Cambridge study in delinquent development | 0047-2352 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 466 | 10.1177/1745691616635593 | An Overly Permissive Extension | 1745-6916 | <jats:p> In this article, I describe how the current practice of classifying as a stressor any event that is accompanied by a change in any of a number of biological or behavioral measures—even when it is not accompanied by a long-term compromise in an organism’s health or capacity to cope with daily challenges—has limited the utility of this concept. This permissive posture, which began with Selye’s writings more than 65 years ago, is sustained by the public’s desire for a simple term that might explain the tension generated by the threat of terrorists, growing economic inequality, increased competiveness in the workplace or for admission to the best universities, rogue nuclear bombs, and media reports of threats to health in food and water. I believe that the concept stress should be limited to select events that pose a serious threat to an organism’s well-being or discarded as too ambiguous to be theoretically useful. </jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 467 | 10.1016/j.chb.2016.07.058 | Effect of verbal comprehension skill and self-reported features on reliability of crowdsourced relevance judgments | 0747-5632 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 468 | 10.1016/j.chb.2016.07.004 | A novel evolutionary-negative correlated mixture of experts model in tourism demand estimation | 0747-5632 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 469 | 10.1177/0964663915601166 | ‘We Are the Monitors Now’ | 0964-6639 | <jats:p>Residents of pollution hotspots often take on projects in ‘citizen science’, or popularepidemiology, in an effort to marshal the data that can prove their experience of the pollution to the relevant authorities. Sometimes these tactics, such as pollution logs or bucket brigades, take advantage of residents’ spatially ordered and finely honed experiential and sensory knowledge of the places they inhabit. But putting that knowledge into conversation with law requires them to mobilize a new, ‘foreign’ set of tools, primarily oriented to the observation, measurement and sampling of pollution according to conventional scientific standards. Here, I employ qualitative empirical methods in two case studies of communities ‘downwind’ of Canada’s contested tar sands region to demonstrate that the knowledge that is crucial to these citizen science strategies is not only local, situated and experiential in origin but also collectively generated and held. I draw on the notion of transcorporeality, emanating from feminist theory of the body, to demonstrate that the knowledge offered to law through these efforts often represents a fluid merger of experiential and conventional ways of knowing, posing a productive challenge to the strictly positive notions of science and evidence dominant in legal proceedings.</jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 470 | 10.1177/0956797615620378 | Money Cues Increase Agency and Decrease Prosociality Among Children | 0956-7976 | <jats:p> People can get most of their needs broadly satisfied in two ways: by close communal ties and by dealings with people in the marketplace. These modes of relating—termed communal and market—often necessitate qualitatively different motives, behaviors, and mind-sets. We reasoned that activating market mode would produce behaviors consistent with it and impair behaviors consistent with communal mode. In a series of experiments, money—the market-mode cue—was presented to Polish children ages 3 to 6. We measured communal behavior by prosocial helpfulness and generosity and measured market behavior by performance and effort. Results showed that handling money (compared with other objects) increased laborious effort and reduced helpfulness and generosity. The effects of money primes were not due to the children’s mood, liking for money, or task engagement. This work is the first to demonstrate that young children tacitly understand market mode and also understand that money is a cue to shift into it. </jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 471 | 10.1093/geronb/gbw158 | Meta-analysis of Driving Cessation and Dementia: Does Sex Matter? | 1079-5014 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 472 | 10.1017/bhj.2015.5 | Towards a New Treaty on Business and Human Rights | 2057-0198 | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>This article examines the legal as well as political feasibility of four potential options for a legally-binding international instrument in the area of business and human rights. The four options that the open-ended intergovernmental working group may wish to consider while negotiating an instrument are: (i) to clarify and strengthen the states’ duty to protect human rights, including extraterritorially; (ii) to oblige states, through a framework convention, to report on the adoption and implementation of national action plans on business and human rights; (iii) to impose direct human rights obligations on corporations and establish a new mechanism to monitor compliance with such obligations; and (iv) to impose duties of mutual legal assistance on states to ensure access to effective remedies for victims harmed by transnational operations of corporations. As these options are not mutually exclusive, the author argues that a hybrid instrument building on elements of the first and the fourth option may be the best way forward both in terms of political feasibility and improving access to effective remedies for victims.</jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 473 | 10.1016/j.chb.2015.11.023 | Exploring the use of educational technology in primary education: Teachers' perception of mobile technology learning impacts and applications' use in the classroom | 0747-5632 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 474 | 10.14763/2016.3.426 | Governing the internet in the privacy arena | 2197-6775 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 475 | 10.1016/j.jenvp.2015.11.002 | Green on the outside, red on the inside: Perceived environmentalist threat as a factor explaining political polarization of climate change | 0272-4944 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 476 | 10.1093/geronb/gbw051 | Later Life Marital Dissolution and Repartnership Status: A National Portrait | 1079-5014 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 477 | 10.1093/geronb/gbv016 | Influences of Age and Emotion on Source Guessing: Are Older Adults More Likely to Show Fear-Relevant Illusory Correlations? | 1079-5014 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 478 | 10.1080/10508619.2014.1003520 | An Item Response Theory Analysis of The Questionnaire of God Representations | 1050-8619 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 479 | 10.1177/016934411603400102 | Column: The EU Migration Crisis What Next? | 0924-0519 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 480 | 10.1177/0956797615625989 | Self-Affirmation Activates the Ventral Striatum | 0956-7976 | <jats:p> Self-affirmation (reflecting on important personal values) has been shown to have a range of positive effects; however, the neural basis of self-affirmation is not known. Building on studies showing that thinking about self-preferences activates neural reward pathways, we hypothesized that self-affirmation would activate brain reward circuitry during functional MRI (fMRI) studies. In Study 1, with college students, making judgments about important personal values during self-affirmation activated neural reward regions (i.e., ventral striatum), whereas making preference judgments that were not self-relevant did not. Study 2 replicated these results in a community sample, again showing that self-affirmation activated the ventral striatum. These are among the first fMRI studies to identify neural processes during self-affirmation. The findings extend theory by showing that self-affirmation may be rewarding and may provide a first step toward identifying a neural mechanism by which self-affirmation may produce a wide range of beneficial effects. </jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 481 | 10.1177/1745691616660535 | Intrinsic and Extrinsic Science | 1745-6916 | <jats:p> In this article, I argue that scientific fame and impact exists on a continuum from the mundane to the transformative/revolutionary. Ideally, one achieves fame and impact in science by synthesizing two extreme career prototypes: intrinsic and extrinsic research. The former is guided by interest, curiosity, passion, gut, and intuition for important untapped topics. The latter is guided by money, grants, and/or what is being published in top-tier journals. Assessment of fame and impact in science ultimately rests on productivity (publication) and some variation of its impact (citations). In addition to those traditional measures of impact, there are some relatively new metrics (e.g., the h index and altmetrics). If psychology is to achieve consensual cumulative progress and better rates of replication, I propose that upcoming psychologists would do well to understand that success is not equal to fame and that individual career success is not necessarily the same as disciplinary success. Finally, if one is to have a successful and perhaps even famous career in psychological science, a good strategy would be to synthesize intrinsic and extrinsic motives for one’s research. </jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 482 | 10.1016/j.bodyim.2015.11.001 | Self-esteem mediates the relationship between connectedness to nature and body appreciation in women, but not men | 1740-1445 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 483 | 10.1016/j.chb.2015.12.042 | Playing under threat. Examining stereotype threat in female game players | 0747-5632 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 484 | 10.1037/a0040388 | Psychosocial factors in medication adherence and diabetes self-management: Implications for research and practice. | 1935-990X | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 485 | 10.1146/annurev-lawsocsci-021116-043949 | “Be Operational, or Disappear”: Thoughts on a Present Discontent | 1550-3585 | <jats:p>Considered as regimes of interpellation, history and law separately and jointly observe and insist upon realities often antagonistic to distinct realities that arise from their alternate incarnation as memory and right. Because it exists at the intersection of history and law, legal history has a responsibility to resolve, or at least reveal, these cross-purposes. This essay summarizes the development of the field of legal history and reviews the origins of its current leading sector, critical historicism. Using examples from Australian Native title jurisprudence, it argues that critical historicism cannot meet its responsibilities. The essay points elsewhere, to philosophies of history that may perform better.</jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 486 | 10.1017/s2071832200021362 | On the German History of Method in Civil Law in Five Systems | 2071-8322 | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Germany is the country of legal methodology. No other country saw such an intense academic discourse on the question of what jurists are able, allowed, and supposed to do when interpreting and applying the law. This German peculiarity is tightly linked to the history of the German Civil Code (BGB). Carefully worded and systematically precise, this codification had the potential to significantly limit judicial freedom; thus, its advent marked the beginning of the German methodological debates. The following Article examines this relationship, starting with the year 1874 (when preliminary work on the Civil Code began) and continuing with an analysis of the five political systems during which the BGB was in force: the German Empire (1900–1914), the Weimar Republic (1918–1933), the National Socialist period (1933–1945), the GDR (1949–1989), and the Federal Republic (1949–today). With the exception of the GDR, the methodological debates consistently show attempts to enable judges to adapt the law to real life conditions, or to political ideas in conflict with the BGB, without formally moving beyond extant law. At the roots of 20<jats:sup>th</jats:sup>century methodological debates, one can thus discern a profound mistrust of German legal academia with regard to both the legislature and the judiciary. Jurists had no confidence in the BGB, which was criticized for being inflexible, outdated, and politically unsound. They did not trust in the freedom of judges either, trying instead to somehow bind them, be it to “life,” “reality,” “justice,” “sense of justice,” “national order,” or “Christian Natural Law.” It was not until 1958 that the Federal Constitutional Court was entrusted with the task of dynamically shaping the guiding values of society, thus forcing both the legislator and the courts to adapt the BGB to these principles. As a consequence, the heyday of German methodological debates surrounding the BGB slowly came to an end.</jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 487 | 10.1016/j.chb.2016.04.027 | “Why are they commenting on his page?”: Using Facebook profile pages to continue connections with the deceased | 0747-5632 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 488 | 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2016.07.005 | Sex offending and low self-control: An extension and test of the general theory of crime | 0047-2352 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 489 | 10.1016/j.jenvp.2016.08.002 | Should environmentalists be concerned about materialism? An analysis of attitudes, behaviours and greenhouse gas emissions | 0272-4944 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 490 | 10.1017/s0002930000054002 | Russia Argues Enhanced Military Presence in Europe Violates NATO-Russia Agreement; United States Criticizes Russian Military Maneuvers over the Baltic Sea as Inconsistent with Bilateral Treaty Governing Incidents at Sea | 0002-9300 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 491 | 10.1177/0956797616640269 | Vagal Tone and Children’s Delay of Gratification | 0956-7976 | <jats:p> Children from different socioeconomic backgrounds have differing abilities to delay gratification, and impoverished children have the greatest difficulties in doing so. In the present study, we examined the role of vagal tone in predicting the ability to delay gratification in both resource-rich and resource-poor environments. We derived hypotheses from evolutionary models of children’s conditional adaptation to proximal rearing contexts. In Study 1, we tested whether elevated vagal tone was associated with shorter delay of gratification in impoverished children. In Study 2, we compared the relative role of vagal tone across two groups of children, one that had experienced greater impoverishment and one that was relatively middle-class. Results indicated that in resource-rich environments, higher vagal tone was associated with longer delay of gratification. In contrast, high vagal tone in children living in resource-poor environments was associated with reduced delay of gratification. We interpret the results with an eye to evolutionary-developmental models of the function of children’s stress-response system and adaptive behavior across varying contexts of economic risk. </jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 492 | 10.1007/s40804-016-0053-z | Can Fluctuations in Prices or Volumes of a Security Trigger a Duty for Listed Companies to Disclose Inside Information? | 1566-7529 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 493 | 10.1017/s092215651600025x | <i>From Apology to Utopia</i>’s Conditions of Possibility | 0922-1565 | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Martti Koskenniemi's <jats:italic>From Apology to Utopia</jats:italic> is (rightly) considered a classic in international legal theory. The study tracks the oscillation of international legal argument over hundreds of years to reconcile seeming incongruencies: legal reasoning does not provide determinacy, but it brings weighted direction to political conflict; legal categories are amorphous, yet also an autonomous field of study. Though not commonly engaged, the methodological and theoretical posture of the book is significantly informed by a theory of history. This article focuses on this historical element within the text as a means to analyze some of its central claims and situate it within a broader sociology of knowledge production particular to late twentieth century legal academia.</jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 494 | 10.1016/j.chb.2016.03.047 | “I like them, but won't ‘like’ them”: An examination of impression management associated with visible political party affiliation on Facebook | 0747-5632 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 495 | 10.4337/jhre.2016.01.03 | The politics of environmental migration and climate justice in the Pacific region | 1759-7188 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 496 | 10.1007/s10940-015-9263-8 | Is the Effect of Procedural Justice on Police Legitimacy Invariant? Testing the Generality of Procedural Justice and Competing Antecedents of Legitimacy | 0748-4518 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 497 | 10.1016/j.chb.2015.11.053 | The impact of communication technologies on life and relationship satisfaction | 0747-5632 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 498 | 10.1007/s10902-014-9602-8 | Measuring Meaning in Life: An Empirical Comparison of Two Well-Known Measures | 1389-4978 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 499 | 10.1080/07418825.2014.915340 | Opening Pandora’s Box: How Does Defendant Race Influence Plea Bargaining? | 0741-8825 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 500 | 10.36644/mlr.114.6.expressive | Expressive Law and the Americans with Disabilities Act | 1939-8557 | <jats:p>The question of why people follow the law has long been a subject of scholarly consideration. Prevailing accounts of how law changes behavior coalesce around two major themes: legitimacy and deterrence. Advocates of legitimacy argue that law is obeyed when it is created through a legitimate process and its substance comports with community mores. Others emphasize deterrence, particularly those who subscribe to law-and-economics theories. These scholars argue that law makes certain socially undesirable behaviors more costly, and thus individuals are less likely to undertake them.</jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 501 | 10.14763/2016.3.433 | Beyond “Points of Control”: logics of digital governmentality | 2197-6775 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 502 | 10.1017/s0020589316000014 | RECONSIDERING THE AUSTRALIAN <i>FORUM (NON) CONVENIENS</i> DOCTRINE | 0020-5893 | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>A quarter of a century after the High Court of Australia's landmark ruling in <jats:italic>Voth v Manildra Flour Mills Pty Ltd</jats:italic>, this article examines the application of the modern-day <jats:italic>forum (non) conveniens</jats:italic> doctrine in Australia. It outlines the prevailing view in the academic literature which claims that the Australian doctrine is functionally different from its English counterpart, articulated in <jats:italic>Spiliada Maritime Corporation v Cansulex Ltd.</jats:italic> Through a detailed assessment of the case law and commentary, this article questions that widely accepted orthodoxy and demonstrates it to be unpersuasive and reconceptualizes our understanding of the <jats:italic>forum (non) conveniens</jats:italic> doctrine in Australia. Its main contention is that while, theoretically, there may be a narrow conceptual space between <jats:italic>Spiliada</jats:italic> and <jats:italic>Voth</jats:italic>, it is so narrow as to be practically non-existent.</jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 503 | 10.1016/j.jenvp.2016.08.001 | ‘My workspace, not yours’: The impact of psychological ownership and territoriality in organizations | 0272-4944 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 504 | 10.1016/j.chb.2016.07.015 | On-line psychological support in the evaluation of specialists and future specialists in Poland | 0747-5632 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 505 | 10.1007/s10902-015-9616-x | Institutional Origins of Subjective Well-Being: Estimating the Effects of Economic Freedom on National Happiness | 1389-4978 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 506 | 10.1186/s40163-016-0054-9 | Rapid assessment of “eve teasing” (sexual harassment) of young women during the commute to college In India | 2193-7680 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 507 | 10.1177/0956797615617778 | The Critical Importance of Retrieval—and Spacing—for Learning | 0956-7976 | <jats:p> We examined the impact of repeated testing and repeated studying on long-term learning. In Experiment 1, we replicated Karpicke and Roediger’s (2008) influential results showing that once information can be recalled, repeated testing on that information enhances learning, whereas restudying that information does not. We then examined whether the apparent ineffectiveness of restudying might be attributable to the spacing differences between items that were inherent in the between-subjects design employed by Karpicke and Roediger. When we controlled for these spacing differences by manipulating the various learning conditions within subjects in Experiment 2, we found that both repeated testing and restudying improved learning, and that learners’ awareness of the relative mnemonic benefits of these strategies was enhanced. These findings contribute to understanding how two important factors in learning—test-induced retrieval processes and spacing—can interact, and they illustrate that such interactions can play out differently in between-subjects and within-subjects experimental designs. </jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 508 | 10.1016/j.chb.2015.08.057 | Helpfulness of user-generated reviews as a function of review sentiment, product type and information quality | 0747-5632 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 509 | 10.1007/s10940-015-9253-x | Addressing Unobserved Heterogeneity in the Relationship Between Crime and Consumer Confidence | 0748-4518 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 510 | 10.1016/j.chb.2016.08.029 | Human emotion recognition and analysis in response to audio music using brain signals | 0747-5632 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 511 | 10.1007/s12142-015-0378-y | Feminist Research in Transitional Justice Studies: Navigating Silences and Disruptions in the Field | 1524-8879 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 512 | 10.1016/j.chb.2016.07.001 | The color of gender stereotyping: The congruity effect of topic, color, and gender on health messages’ persuasiveness in cyberspace | 0747-5632 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 513 | 10.1007/s12142-016-0396-4 | Proxy Warfare: War and Conflict in the Modern World by Andrew Mumford | 1524-8879 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 514 | 10.1111/jels.12132 | Differential Access to Capital from Financial Institutions by Minority Entrepreneurs | 1740-1453 | <jats:p>This article examines whether minority small business borrowers have the same access to loans from financial institutions as similar white borrowers. Using matching methods, I find that African‐American borrowers are rejected at an approximately 30 percent higher probability than similar white borrowers. I also find that the impact of unobservable variables has to be greater than 85 percent the impact of observable variables to show no discrimination. This bound seems to be a high number given that I have controlled for a large number of borrower, firm, and lender characteristics. No such differential effect is found for Asian and other minority borrowers. I also find equal expected default losses between African‐American and white borrowers. These results are consistent with the information‐based, laissez faire, and group hoarding theories of discrimination, and against the taste‐based theory of discrimination.</jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 515 | 10.1177/0963721415619737 | Separating Narcissism From Self-Esteem | 0963-7214 | <jats:p> Narcissism is a personality trait characterized by a sense of superiority and a desire for respect and admiration from others. A common belief, both in psychology and in popular culture, is that narcissism represents a form of excessive self-esteem. Psychologists, including ourselves, have labeled narcissism as “an exaggerated form of high self-esteem,” “inflated self-esteem,” and “defensive high self-esteem.” We review research that challenges this belief by showing that narcissism differs markedly from self-esteem in its phenotype, its consequences, its development, and its origins. Drawing on emerging developmental-psychological evidence, we propose a distinction between narcissism and self-esteem that is based on the divergent socialization experiences that give rise to them. This proposal clarifies previous findings, stimulates theory development, and creates opportunities for intervention to concurrently raise self-esteem and curtail narcissism from an early age. </jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 516 | 10.1016/j.bodyim.2016.03.009 | Reducing the negative effects of media exposure on body image: Testing the effectiveness of subvertising and disclaimer labels | 1740-1445 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 517 | 10.1093/geronb/gbw103 | Extracting Response Style Bias From Measures of Positive and Negative Affect in Aging Research | 1079-5014 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 518 | 10.1163/22119000-01701001 | Good Governance Obligations in International Economic Law: A Comparative Analysis of Trade and Investment | 1660-7112 | <jats:p>International trade and international investment agreements typically contain provisions requiring the parties to comply with good governance principles, such as procedural fairness and transparency. These provisions are increasingly the subject of disputes before international tribunals. The scope of these obligations is often unclear, as treaty provisions usually employ broad standards rather than specific rules. For example, the requirement to accord investors ‘fair and equitable treatment’ is common in international investment agreements, while WTO agreements demand the ‘reasonable and impartial administration of measures’. This article compares approaches in international investment and trade law to three aspects of good governance: procedural fairness, transparency, and reasonable administration of measures. Despite textual differences, the standards adopted by these two regimes are remarkably similar. Consequently, decisions from these two branches of international economic law may provide States, tribunals, market participants and scholars with valuable insights into the conduct required by good governance obligations.</jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 519 | 10.1111/eulj.12170 | The Development of the European System of Human and Fundamental Rights in the Current Economic and Political Context | 1351-5993 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 520 | 10.1016/j.chb.2016.02.085 | Gender stereotypes in Facebook profiles: Are women more female online? | 0747-5632 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 521 | 10.1016/j.chb.2016.02.069 | Increasing individuals' involvement and WOM intention on Social Networking Sites: Content matters! | 0747-5632 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 522 | 10.1016/j.chb.2016.02.061 | A comparative analysis of the consistency and difference among online self-, peer-, external- and instructor-assessments: The competitive effect | 0747-5632 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 523 | 10.1111/lsi.12196 | Ideals and Practices in the Rule of Law: An Essay on Legal Politics | 0897-6546 | <jats:p>This essay responds to the three commentators in the symposium on my book, <jats:italic>Law's Fragile State</jats:italic>, by describing the sociolegal study of the rule of law as an investigation into both a set of ideals (the rule of law as a normative question) and a set of practices (the rule of law as an empirical question). Studying the rule of law involves understanding the contingent nature of its ideals as well as investigating the actual work that lawyers, judges, state officials, aid workers, activists, and others have done in specific contexts to promote legal remedies to social or political ills. These overlapping layers of the study of the rule of law—ideals and practices, normative and empirical—provide a sociolegal framework for understanding the successes and failures of legal work and, ultimately, how citizens experience state power in democratic and nondemocratic societies alike.</jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 524 | 10.1177/0963721416656354 | Beyond the Search for Meaning | 0963-7214 | <jats:p> Recent advances in the science of meaning in life have taught us a great deal about the nature of the experience of meaning in life, its antecedents and consequences, and its potential functions. Conclusions based on self-report measures of meaning in life indicate that, as might be expected, it is associated with many aspects of positive functioning. However, this research also indicates that the experience of meaning in life may come from unexpectedly quotidian sources, including positive mood and coherent life experiences. Moreover, the experience of meaning in life may be quite a bit more commonplace than is often portrayed. Attending to the emerging science of meaning in life suggests not only potentially surprising conclusions but new directions for research on this important aspect of well-being. </jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 525 | 10.1016/j.chb.2015.03.010 | Scaffolding individual and collaborative game-based learning in learning performance and intrinsic motivation | 0747-5632 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 526 | 10.1016/j.chb.2016.04.037 | Online customer service and emotional labor: An exploratory study | 0747-5632 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 527 | 10.1007/s40803-016-0038-6 | Between International Standards and Transnational Greed | 1876-4045 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 528 | 10.5305/amerjintelaw.110.1.0109 | Granier v. Venezuela | 0002-9300 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 529 | 10.1016/j.chb.2016.05.047 | Measuring problem solving skills via stealth assessment in an engaging video game | 0747-5632 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 530 | 10.1016/j.chb.2016.03.078 | Predicting selfie-posting behavior on social networking sites: An extension of theory of planned behavior | 0747-5632 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 531 | 10.1016/j.chb.2015.07.044 | Effects of study levels on students' attitudes towards interactive whiteboards in higher education | 0747-5632 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 532 | 10.1016/j.bodyim.2016.02.003 | Running to win or to be thin? An evaluation of body dissatisfaction and eating disorder symptoms among adult runners | 1740-1445 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 533 | 10.1016/j.chb.2015.08.006 | Why do people use news differently on SNSs? An investigation of the role of motivations, media repertoires, and technology cluster on citizens' news-related activities | 0747-5632 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 534 | 10.1080/10508619.2015.1080059 | Food, Sex, and Strangers: Understanding Religion as Everyday Life by Graham Harvey | 1050-8619 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 535 | 10.1093/geronb/gbv010 | Subjective Age and Changes in Memory in Older Adults | 1079-5014 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 536 | 10.1017/s1867299x00010163 | Risk Regulation and the European Convention on Human Rights | 1867-299X | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>European law of risk regulation is commonly intended to be limited to the European regulation in the internal market. However, risk is also regulated in Europe by human rights law, which is often left aside in this area. In fact, disregard for the risk entailed by certain manmade activities as well as by natural events, may imply restrictions to, inter alia, the right to life and the right to respect for private and family life enshrined in the European Convention on Human Rights. This article aims at studying the manner in which this Convention regulates risk through human rights norms. It provides an overview of the standards set by the European Court of Human Rights in this field.</jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 537 | 10.1163/15718085-12341412 | The African Union’s Role in the Governance of Offshore Freshwater Aquifers | 0927-3522 | <jats:p>Scientific insights have revealed the existence of undersea freshwater aquifers off the coasts of some African States and elsewhere, which present possibilities for exploitation. The question arises as to whether, or to what extent, the formal governance structures of the African Union (<jats:sc>au</jats:sc>) and its relevant maritime strategic frameworks adequately provide for their regulatory oversight. The study highlights relevant provisions of the Constitutive Act of the African Union and its related protocols, as well as the 2050 Africa’s Integrated Maritime Strategy. While the <jats:sc>au</jats:sc> could facilitate the development of pan-African governing arrangements, important legal issues remain outstanding in relation to the applicable judicial mechanism, operationalizing agreed courses of action, facilitating access to technology, implementing appropriate environmental safeguards and clarifying landlocked States’ rights. Suggestions are also made for further study. Addressing these issues could greatly facilitate efforts to design and optimise governing arrangements for the benefit of future generations.</jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 538 | 10.36644/mlr.114.4.overtaxing | Overtaxing the Working Family: Uncle Sam and the Childcare Squeeze | 1939-8557 | <jats:p>Today, many working parents are caught in a “childcare squeeze”: while they require two incomes just to make ends meet, they end up spending a strikingly large percentage of their income on childcare so that they can work outside the home. Worse still, some parents find themselves “squeezed out” of the market entirely, unable to earn the additional income their families require because they cannot find jobs that pay enough to offset soaring childcare expenses. This Article argues that the tax laws have played an important role in aggravating these hardships. Currently, the Internal Revenue Code treats the childcare costs incurred by working parents as personal expenses, subject to various dollar limitations, percentage limits, and phaseouts. Once these limitations are applied, working parents will receive tax relief for only a small fraction of the childcare costs they actually incur. This Article shows that this is inappropriate as a matter of fundamental tax policy and results in the overtaxation of the working family. It then provides a blueprint for meaningful reform that would properly treat working childcare costs like other costs of earning income and keep the tax laws from worsening the working family’s economic plight.</jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 539 | 10.1177/1745691616646635 | Response to Jerome Kagan’s Essay on Stress (2016) | 1745-6916 | <jats:p> To be useful, the concept of stress needs to be defined in biological terms linked to a broader framework of allostasis and its role in the adaptation of brain and body to positive and negative life experiences. A clear biological framework helps connect and organize animal and human research on stress. In particular, the concepts of “toxic stress” and “allostatic load and overload” highlight those experiences and situations that, as Kagan says, “compromise an organism’s health and capacity to cope with daily challenges” (p. 442). A deeper understanding is needed of the epigenetic influences throughout the life course that contribute both to these negative outcomes and to positive ones. </jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 540 | 10.1017/s0020589316000233 | THE LAW APPLICABLE TO THE ARBITRATION AGREEMENT: TOWARDS TRANSNATIONAL PRINCIPLES | 0020-5893 | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>This article examines the problem of the law governing the validity of the arbitration agreement. The cases of<jats:italic>Sulamérica</jats:italic>in the English Court of Appeal and of<jats:italic>FirstLink</jats:italic>in the High Court of Singapore demonstrate that leading arbitration jurisdictions around the world can come to diametrically opposite results. In particular, there are currently diverging views as to whether the law applicable to the arbitration agreement should be the law chosen by the parties to govern their substantive legal relationship or the law of the seat of the arbitration. The issue is unlikely to be settled soon at international level. However, without embracing extreme approaches that purport to determine the validity of the arbitration agreement without reference to any national legal system, a more ‘transnational’ approach should be encouraged. This may emerge, based on three structured principles which would be desirable for international convergence, namely the non-discrimination principle, the estoppel principle and the validation principle. These principles can be developed without conflicting with the conventional conflicts-of-laws approach which was adopted by the English Court of Appeal in<jats:italic>Sulamérica</jats:italic>.</jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 541 | 10.1108/ijlma-09-2014-0053 | Two complimentary duties under corporate social responsibility | 1754-243X | <jats:sec><jats:title content-type="abstract-heading">Purpose</jats:title><jats:p>– The purpose of this paper is to critically examine the concept of corporate social responsibility (CSR) in Nigeria’s Delta region and draw a distinction between philanthropic CSR (positive affirmative CSR) and the more demanding duty not to harm the ecosystem (negative injunction CSR). It suggests that for CSR to contribute to sustainable development, oil multinational corporations (MNCs) need to perform the more demanding duties and not only philanthropy.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type="abstract-heading">Design/methodology/approach</jats:title><jats:p>– The method applied is a critical evaluation of the nature and categories of CSR. It thoroughly reviews existing literature on CSR and uses them to identify and separate for analytical purposes, the different obligations arising from the concept.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type="abstract-heading">Findings</jats:title><jats:p>– The paper highlights the inability of oil MNCs in Nigeria to differentiate between philanthropic CSR and the more demanding duty to care for the host communities and their environment. It suggests that this failure, arguably attributable to the “shareholder value” model of corporate governance, appears to lie at the heart of the unrest in the region.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type="abstract-heading">Practical</jats:title><jats:p>– By performing only the positive CSR duties, while neglecting the negative injunction obligations, oil MNCs continue to attract hostility from the host communities who feel that their survival is at stake.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type="abstract-heading">Originality/value</jats:title><jats:p>– The paper extends the knowledge of the CSR practices of MNCs in Nigeria, by clearly delineating the two CSR duties and by linking the failure of MNCs to perform the negative injunctions to the shareholder value model of corporate governance.</jats:p></jats:sec> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 542 | 10.1016/j.chb.2016.09.002 | The impact of negative online social network content on expressed sentiment, executive function, and working memory | 0747-5632 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 543 | 10.1177/0963721416629645 | Something Old, Something New | 0963-7214 | <jats:p> Infants face the paramount task of learning a language. Here, I review recent literature on two separate topics that suggest they use a combination of both evolutionarily old and new cognitive tools to face this task. Research on the principles that guide how humans and nonhuman animals group sequences of sounds has shown that we share with other species perceptual biases that we apply to linguistic stimuli. On the contrary, research on processing differences between consonants and vowels suggests humans, but not other animals, benefit from a “division of labor” across phonological representations. This division would help to extract regularities from the speech signal and facilitate language learning. The studies reviewed here provide support for the idea that perceptual biases together with language-specific representations guide the discovery of linguistic structures. </jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 544 | 10.1093/jiel/jgw075 | WTO Dispute Settlement at Twenty: Insiders’ Reflections on India’s Participation. By Abhijit Das and James J. Nedumpara | 1369-3034 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 545 | 10.1016/j.chb.2016.03.087 | as social support: Relational closeness, automaticity, and interpreting social support from paralinguistic digital affordances in social media | 0747-5632 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 546 | 10.1016/j.jenvp.2016.09.005 | Memory and place attachment as predictors of imagined restorative perceptions of favourite places | 0272-4944 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 547 | 10.1177/0956797616645673 | The Power of the <i>Like</i> in Adolescence | 0956-7976 | <jats:p> We investigated a unique way in which adolescent peer influence occurs on social media. We developed a novel functional MRI (fMRI) paradigm to simulate Instagram, a popular social photo-sharing tool, and measured adolescents’ behavioral and neural responses to likes, a quantifiable form of social endorsement and potential source of peer influence. Adolescents underwent fMRI while viewing photos ostensibly submitted to Instagram. They were more likely to like photos depicted with many likes than photos with few likes; this finding showed the influence of virtual peer endorsement and held for both neutral photos and photos of risky behaviors (e.g., drinking, smoking). Viewing photos with many (compared with few) likes was associated with greater activity in neural regions implicated in reward processing, social cognition, imitation, and attention. Furthermore, when adolescents viewed risky photos (as opposed to neutral photos), activation in the cognitive-control network decreased. These findings highlight possible mechanisms underlying peer influence during adolescence. </jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 548 | 10.1016/j.chb.2016.05.054 | The self on the Net: The joint effect of self-construal and public self-consciousness on positive self-presentation in online social networking among South Korean college students | 0747-5632 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 549 | 10.1037/lhb0000206 | Gender, risk assessment, and sanctioning: The cost of treating women like men. | 1573-661X | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 550 | 10.1111/reel.12171 | Managing Chemicals under <scp>REACH</scp> ‘Hybridity’: Progress and Problems in the Implementation Process | 2050-0386 | <jats:p>The Regulation on the Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">REACH</jats:styled-content>) is the most important piece of European Union legislation for the management of chemicals. It is characterized by a hybrid nature, as it combines traditional and new governance approaches. This article reviews <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">REACH</jats:styled-content> hybrid features and analyses how they are affecting the implementation process. It concludes that the search for increased flexibility and participation within a traditional form of governance has contributed, through a learning process, to managing <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">REACH</jats:styled-content> complexity and developing practical solutions to improve implementation. However, it also causes uncertainty and inefficiency, especially when flexibility masks substantial problems that have been postponed by decision makers to the implementation phase.</jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 551 | 10.3390/laws5040040 | Copyright, Culture, and Community in Virtual Worlds | 2075-471X | <jats:p>Communities that interact on-line through computer games and other virtual worlds are mediated by the audiovisual content of the game interface. Much of this content is subject to copyright law, which confers on the copyright owner the legal right to prevent certain unauthorized uses of the content. Such exclusive rights impose a limiting factor on the development of communities that are situated around the interface content, as the rights, privileges, and exceptions associated with copyright generally tend to disregard the cultural significance of copyrighted content. This limiting effect of copyright is well illustrated by examination of the copying of content by virtual diaspora communities such as that formed around the game Uru: Ages of Myst; thus, the opportunity for on-line communities to legally access the graphical elements on which those communities are built is fraught with potential legal liability. This presents the reciprocal situation from efforts to protect the cultural properties of indigenous communities as traditional knowledge. Reconsideration of current copyright law would be required in order to accommodate the cohesion of on-line communities and related cultural uses of copyrighted content.</jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 552 | 10.1177/1529100616637618 | Sexual Orientation: Categories or Continuum? Commentary on Bailey et al. (2016) | 1529-1006 | <jats:p>Bailey et al. (2016) have provided an excellent, state-of-the-art overview that is a major contribution to our understanding of sexual orientation. However, whereas Bailey and his coauthors have examined the physiological, behavioral, and self-report data of sexual orientation and see categories, I see a sexual and romantic continuum. After noting several objections concerning the limitations of the review and methodological shortcomings characteristic of sexual-orientation research in general, I present evidence from research investigating in-between sexualities to support an alternative, continuum-based perspective regarding the nature of sexual orientation for both women and men. A continuum conceptualization has potential implications for investigating the prevalence of nonheterosexuals, sexual-orientation differences in gender nonconformity, causes of sexual orientation, and political issues.</jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 553 | 10.1017/s1574019616000171 | The ‘Haircut’ of Public Creditors under EU Law | 1574-0196 | <jats:p>Haircut of public creditors as next step in the escalation of the euro debt crisis? – Exploring the boundaries set by the EU Treaty on debt restructuring – Limitations imposed by no-bailout clause and prohibition of monetary state financing – Standards set in<jats:italic>Pringle</jats:italic>and<jats:italic>Gauweiler</jats:italic>– Haircut on nominal debt infringes no-bailout clause – Active involvement by European Central Bank violates ban on monetary state financing – Other forms of ‘soft haircuts’ may be compatible with EU law</jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 554 | 10.1177/2372732215622029 | Relational Reasoning | 2372-7322 | <jats:p> This article addresses two goals. First, it considers the nature and importance of relational reasoning, the ability to discern meaningful patterns within informational streams. Second, it examines four principles about relational reasoning derived from the empirical literature. Specifically, we argue that relational reasoning is foundational and pervasive; varies as a consequence of age, domain, and context; can be measured in diverse ways; and is malleable and teachable. Evidence supports each of these principles, and the implications for educational policies and practices are weighed. </jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 555 | 10.1111/lcrp.12035 | Schema reliance and innocent alibi generation | 1355-3259 | <jats:sec><jats:title>Purpose</jats:title><jats:p>Alibis are critical components of innocent suspects' efforts to prove their innocence. However, they can often be inaccurate. Two experiments explored factors influencing innocent alibi generation. Experiment 1 tested the effect of retrieval cue (time vs. location vs. paired time and location) on report accuracy and schema reliance. Experiment 2 tested the effect of the schema consistency of critical whereabouts (consistent vs. inconsistent) on alibi accuracy and schema reliance.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods</jats:title><jats:p>Both experiments used the same paradigm: Participants engaged in a critical event (two events in Experiment 2), then participated in an ostensibly unrelated study occurring roughly 1 week later. During this unrelated study (in reality, the alibi generating portion of this study), participants were interviewed about their whereabouts for various times during the previous week (including the times of the critical events). Alibis were scored for accuracy and schema consistency.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results</jats:title><jats:p>In Experiment 1, a time cue and a paired time and location cue yielded lower rates of accuracy than did a location cue. Cues including a time referent yielded high rates of schema reliance. In Experiment 2, accuracy was lower when whereabouts were schema inconsistent than when they were schema consistent. Confidence was high across conditions, irrespective of accuracy.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion</jats:title><jats:p>Time cuing appears to elicit schema reliance when generating alibis. Schema retrieval may inflate confidence in accuracy; thus, schema reliance may lead to inaccurate reporting, particularly when critical whereabouts are atypical.</jats:p></jats:sec> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 556 | 10.1016/j.chb.2016.03.044 | Modelling experts' behavior with e-valUAM to measure computer science skills | 0747-5632 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 557 | 10.1093/geronb/gbv160 | The Association Between Anxiety and Falls: A Meta-Analysis | 1079-5014 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 558 | 10.1111/jels.12128 | Legal and Extralegal Origins of Sentencing Disparities: Evidence from Russia's Criminal Courts | 1740-1453 | <jats:p>This article conducts the first analysis of sentencing disparities related to social characteristics of offenders in Russia. It uses a data set of sentencing decisions consisting of over 5 million observations representing the entire population of defendants between 2009 and 2013. The analysis focuses on all felony cases processed by federal district courts (2,905,608 individuals) and estimates sentencing disparities (decisions to imprison and sentence length) related to general social status characteristics of offenders as well as to finer occupational differences. The Russian Criminal Code prescribes that judges should account for the personality of the defendant and his or her family condition, but does not specify how this should be done in practice. Controlling for major legal characteristics of offense and offender, as well as for judge‐level variation, the analysis shows sentencing disparities connected with gender, unemployment, citizenship, local residence, marital status, and occupational status of defendants. Disparities are explained with reference to different origins. Thus, a more severe punishment of law enforcement employees for premeditated crimes corresponds to the legal rule; a harsher treatment of the unemployed and a more lenient sentencing of married defendants are interpreted with reference to legitimate concerns about repeated offending. Extralegal bias is manifested in the more severe punishment of private entrepreneurs and softer punishment of college students. Sentencing disparities are also estimated at different values of sentence length.</jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 559 | 10.1093/geronb/gbv028 | Childhood Conditions and Multimorbidity Among Older Adults | 1079-5014 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 560 | 10.1016/j.bodyim.2015.12.004 | ‘Mum's the word’: Predictors and outcomes of weight concerns in pre-adolescent and early adolescent girls | 1740-1445 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 561 | 10.1017/s2071832200021684 | Post-Brexit Global Trade Relations: The Death of TTIP? | 2071-8322 | <jats:p>Prior to Britain's popular referendum on whether to remain a member of the European Union, parts of the public in Britain and other European states had already expressed a great range of emotions concerning on-going negotations between the European Union and the United States regarding the bi-lateral Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership, more commonly referred to as “TTIP.” In February 2013, the European Commission optimistically projected that TTIP “would be the biggest bilateral trade-deal ever negotiated,” with the potential to “add 0.5% to the EU's annual economic output.” Most notably, TTIP seeks to streamline administrative rules and technical product standards in order to remove trade barriers, and aims to “achieve ambitious outcomes” across three broader areas—(a) market access, (b) regulatory issues and non-tariff barriers, and (c) rules, principles, and new modes of cooperation to address shared global trade challenges and opportunities.</jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 562 | 10.1093/geronb/gbw024 | Oral Health—A Neglected Aspect of Subjective Well-Being in Later Life: Table 1. | 1079-5014 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 563 | 10.1037/met0000068 | A taxonomy of path-related goodness-of-fit indices and recommended criterion values. | 1939-1463 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 564 | 10.1146/annurev-lawsocsci-110615-085046 | Possibilities and Contestation in Twenty-First-Century US Criminal Justice Downsizing | 1550-3585 | <jats:p>After four decades of an expanding carceral state, political leaders are increasingly championing proposals framed as smart—rather than simply tough—on crime. Yet as states increasingly adopt progressive reforms like scaling back the drug war, punishment in other respects continues to grow harsher. This article applies the agonistic perspective to explain these contradictory trends. I argue that the struggles of agonists in the penal field, in the context of socio-structural changes, have produced this pattern of reform. In particular, although the conservative Right on Crime movement has claimed much of the credit, recent policy shifts would not have been possible without the long struggle of progressive and moderate actors throughout the past four decades to challenge the punitive status quo. In addition, the emergent alliances between groups with contrasting political ideologies help explain both the possibilities and limitations of reform.</jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 565 | 10.1080/20508840.2016.1251025 | Foundations for the development of rational law-making in Argentina | 2050-8840 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 566 | 10.1111/rego.12068 | Regulatory dynamism of environmental mobilization in urban <scp>C</scp>hina | 1748-5983 | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>In <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">C</jats:styled-content>hina, urban middle class mobilization against potential pollution risk has become increasingly common. This article examines this phenomenon through a detailed case study of a 2009 anti‐waste incinerator campaign in the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">P</jats:styled-content>anyu <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">D</jats:styled-content>istrict of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">G</jats:styled-content>uangzhou, which culminated in a sizeable public protest and government <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">U</jats:styled-content>‐turn. This episode revealed tension between the narrow, state‐centered regulatory model fixated on end‐of‐pipe pollution control, and a much broader decentered approach advocated – and practiced – by project opponents, which incorporated public consultation and much greater emphasis on upstream waste reduction and sorting. In the process, the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">P</jats:styled-content>anyu campaign progressed beyond a case of “regulation by escalation,” whereby beneficial regulations are belatedly enforced following populist pressure. Instead, it transformed into an open dialogue between a plurality of actors, including citizens, journalists, experts, and officials, about what regulation should constitute and who should determine acceptable levels of risk. By focusing on the processes through which regulatory issues emerged and changed during the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">P</jats:styled-content>anyu campaign, this article highlights the regulatory dynamism of environmental mobilization in a context of regulatory uncertainty, and campaigns against “locally unwanted land uses” more broadly.</jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 567 | 10.1080/07418825.2014.897365 | Identities, Boundaries, and Accounts of Women Methamphetamine Users | 0741-8825 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 568 | 10.1163/22119000-01701004 | A New Framework for the Analysis of Multi-Party Claims: Giovanni Alemanni and Others v The Argentine Republic, ICSID Case No. ARB/07/8, Decision on Jurisdiction and Admissibility, 17 November 2014 (Sir Franklin Berman, Karl-Heinz Böckstiegel, J. Christopher Thomas) | 1660-7112 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 569 | 10.1111/lapo.12058 | Front‐of‐Pack Food Labeling and the Politics of Nutritional Nudges | 0265-8240 | <jats:p>This article examines the potential for new front‐of‐pack (FOP) nutrition labeling initiatives to <jats:italic>nudge</jats:italic> consumers toward healthier food choices. The libertarian‐paternalist approach to policy known as nudge initially developed by Thaler and Sunstein is discussed, with its emphasis on designing spaces (including the space of the food label) to shape the behavior of individuals while not restricting consumer choice or imposing restrictions or penalties on producers. In the context of concerns over diet‐related chronic diseases and obesity, new FOP interpretive nutrition labels have been proposed or implemented in an attempt to shift consumer dietary choices, including the Multiple Traffic Light labeling system in the United Kingdom and the Health Star Rating system in Australia. We identify some of the characteristics, the underlying nutritional philosophies, and the limitations of these FOP labeling schemes. We suggest that the potential of these schemes is compromised by the coexistence on the food label of many other forms of nutrition information and food marketing. Some alternative ways of labeling and communicating the nutritional quality of foods are also discussed.</jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 570 | 10.1111/lcrp.12066 | Birds of a feather get misidentified together: High entitativity decreases recognition accuracy for groups of other‐race faces | 1355-3259 | <jats:sec><jats:title>Purpose</jats:title><jats:p>The cross‐race effect can be exaggerated when faces are presented in groups, leading to less accurate eyewitness identifications (Pezdek, O'Brien, & Wasson,<jats:ext-link xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="#lcrp12066-bib-0015"/>,<jats:italic>Law Hum. Behav</jats:italic>.,<jats:italic>36</jats:italic>, 488). Our current study examined the effect of entitativity, the degree to which members of a group are perceived as a coherent unit (Campbell,<jats:ext-link xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="#lcrp12066-bib-0003"/>,<jats:italic>Behav. Sci</jats:italic>.,<jats:italic>3</jats:italic>, 14), on recognition accuracy for same‐ and cross‐race faces presented in groups.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods</jats:title><jats:p>White participants viewed 16 slides of 3‐face groups (eight White groups, eight Black groups). Prior to viewing the faces they were told that the entitativity of each 3‐face group was high (‘friends who do things together’) or low (‘people in line at the bank’). They were then tested on 32 individually presented faces (16 old and 16 new).</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results</jats:title><jats:p>When cross‐race faces were presented in high rather than low entitativity groups, less accurate face recognition memory resulted. Increasing group entitativity decreased recognition accuracy for cross‐race faces but increased recognition accuracy for same‐race faces.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions</jats:title><jats:p>The results suggest that the perception of a group negatively impacts eyewitness memory. Contextual factors such as entitativity need to be considered along with other estimator variables when assessing eyewitness identification accuracy.</jats:p></jats:sec> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 571 | 10.1177/0956797615615581 | The Evaluative Advantage of Novel Alternatives | 0956-7976 | <jats:p> New products, services, and ideas are often evaluated more favorably than similar but older ones. Although several explanations of this phenomenon have been proposed, we identify an overlooked asymmetry in information about new and old items that emerges when people seek positive experiences and learn about the qualities of (noisy) alternatives by experiencing them. The reason for the asymmetry is that people avoid rechoosing alternatives that previously led to poor outcomes; hence, additional feedback on their qualities is precluded. Negative quality estimates, even when caused by noise, thus tend to persist. This negative bias takes time to develop, and affects old alternatives more strongly than similar but newer alternatives. We analyze a simple learning model and demonstrate the process by which people would tend to evaluate a new alternative more positively than an older alternative with the same payoff distribution. The results from two experimental studies ( Ns = 769 and 805) support the predictions of our model. </jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 572 | 10.1111/eulj.12185 | The Principle of Solidarity and Fairness in Sharing Responsibility: More than Window Dressing? | 1351-5993 | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>The lack of fairness in asylum responsibility sharing within the EU has been a persistent problem demanding an urgent solution. This article seeks to inform the on‐going debate on European solidarity instruments from a constitutional law perspective by taking the principle of solidarity and fair sharing of responsibility pursuant to Article 80 TFEU as its reference point. The article sees this principle as an important mechanism in both the enhancement of fairness in responsibility sharing and the protection of refugees. It argues that the combined reading of Article 80 TFEU and the Charter of Fundamental Rights provides a strong reason to doubt the constitutionality of the Dublin III Regulation, and any decision reforming the asylum regime should take this view into account. Despite its limited enforceability, Article 80 TFEU can play an important role as an interpretation tool, in particular in the assessment of the legality of solidarity instruments.</jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 573 | 10.3390/laws5030033 | Lux In Arcana: Decoding the Right to Be Forgotten in Digital Archives | 2075-471X | <jats:p>On 13 May 2014, the European Court of Justice ruled that search engines such as Google had a duty to respect EU citizens’ right to be forgotten. That is, the search engines—deemed “controllers” of information under the Directive—were obligated in some circumstances to remove or de-list links from search results that pertain to information that infringes on an individual’s rights under the Directive. In the fall of 2015, the Spanish Supreme Court found itself obligated to determine the application of the digital right to be forgotten in a different context: This time in a digital newspaper archive. However, since the right to be forgotten is purely judicially-created and not yet memorialized in a regulation (other than through judicial interpretations of the European Directive 1995/46/EC of the European Parliament and Council of 24 October on the protection of individuals with regard to the processing of personal data and on the free movement of such data), it is therefore appropriate to analyze Spain’s recent Supreme Court ruling as an indicator of the future of the right. What does this decision mean for the future of the right to be forgotten?</jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 574 | 10.1111/lasr.12246 | Discussion Law & Society Review at Fifty: A Debate on the Future of Publishing by the Law & Society Association | 0023-9216 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 575 | 10.1177/0956797616649604 | How to Improve Adolescent Stress Responses | 0956-7976 | <jats:p> This research integrated implicit theories of personality and the biopsychosocial model of challenge and threat, hypothesizing that adolescents would be more likely to conclude that they can meet the demands of an evaluative social situation when they were taught that people have the potential to change their socially relevant traits. In Study 1 ( N = 60), high school students were assigned to an incremental-theory-of-personality or a control condition and then given a social-stress task. Relative to control participants, incremental-theory participants exhibited improved stress appraisals, more adaptive neuroendocrine and cardiovascular responses, and better performance outcomes. In Study 2 ( N = 205), we used a daily-diary intervention to test high school students’ stress reactivity outside the laboratory. Threat appraisals (Days 5–9 after intervention) and neuroendocrine responses (Days 8 and 9 after intervention only) were unrelated to the intensity of daily stressors when adolescents received the incremental-theory intervention. Students who received the intervention also had better grades over freshman year than those who did not. These findings offer new avenues for improving theories of adolescent stress and coping. </jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 576 | 10.1111/lasr.12186 | <i>Human Rights and Disability Advocacy</i>. By Maya Sabatello and Marianne Schulze. Philadelphia, PA: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2014. 304 pp. $59.95 cloth. | 0023-9216 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 577 | 10.1016/j.chb.2016.07.062 | When and why is perceived congruity important for in-game advertising in fantasy games? | 0747-5632 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 578 | 10.1111/1745-9133.12196 | Risk Assessment and Reassessment | 1538-6473 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 579 | 10.1016/j.chb.2015.11.003 | Texting insincerely: The role of the period in text messaging | 0747-5632 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 580 | 10.1093/geronb/gbv042 | Digital Dating: Online Profile Content of Older and Younger Adults | 1079-5014 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 581 | 10.1016/j.chb.2016.03.011 | Online social networking and psychological experiences: The perceptions of young people with mental health difficulties | 0747-5632 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 582 | 10.1146/annurev-lawsocsci-110615-084651 | Next-Generation Environmental Regulation: Law, Regulation, and Governance | 1550-3585 | <jats:p>This article analyzes more than four decades of environmental law, regulation, and governance in various Anglo-Saxon and global jurisdictions. It shows how, after the heydays of law and command and control and the swing to economic instruments, voluntarism, and light-handed initiatives, new phases evolved—their most important manifestations being pluralistic regulation, new technologies, compliance, and new governance. It shows how each of the frameworks examined proposes its own solutions and has something valuable to offer, as well as its own limitations. The article concludes by discussing a fundamental challenge confronting the field, namely, how to orchestrate the many possible approaches and relationships available on the legal, regulatory, and governance spectrum.</jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 583 | 10.1177/0956797615620379 | Adolescents in Peer Groups Make More Prudent Decisions When a Slightly Older Adult Is Present | 0956-7976 | <jats:p> Adolescents make more reckless decisions when with peers than when alone, which poses a challenge for organizations that place adolescents in situations in which risky and myopic decision making is problematic. We asked whether the effect of peers on adolescents’ decision making is mitigated by the presence of a slightly older adult. We examined whether target subjects’ risk taking was greater when they were in groups of 4 late-adolescent males (ages 18–22) than when they were in groups that mixed 3 late-adolescent males with 1 slightly older adult (age 25–30); risk taking in both of these conditions was compared with that of adolescents tested alone. We found that adolescents took more risks and expressed stronger preference for immediate rewards when they were grouped with 3 same-age peers than when they were alone. When 1 adolescent was replaced by someone slightly older, however, adolescents’ decision making and reward processing resembled that seen when adolescents were tested alone. Adding a young adult to a work team of adolescents may improve group decision making. </jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 584 | 10.1016/j.chb.2016.02.080 | Senior citizens on Facebook: How do they interact and why? | 0747-5632 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 585 | 10.1017/s1867299x00010126 | Peer-to-Peer Lending: Opportunities and Risks | 1867-299X | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Web-based financial intermediation on a peer-to-peer (P<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>P) basis will eventually prevail as an economically superior form of organisation compared to the traditional banking business model. P<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>P lending is the most popular type of crowdfunding, whereby an internet platform collects small amounts of funds from individuals in a crowd to finance collectively a larger loan to individuals or businesses. Unlike a commercial bank, the platform does not take risks through its own contractual positions. Whereas banks accumulate risks by taking positions on their balance sheet, platforms decentralise the risks by spreading them to their users. The emergence of financial platform businesses challenges legislators and regulators in several respects: the “easy way” of modifying existing finance and banking laws is inadequate; the internal organisation and knowledge of staff is not well suited to regulating crowdfunding; and capital mediation by crowdfunding platforms requires a different regulatory approach than banking. Finally, there is no doubt that P<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>P lending platforms will in the long run need a dedicated, single European regulatory framework.</jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 586 | 10.1177/0956797616667721 | Social Class and the Motivational Relevance of Other Human Beings | 0956-7976 | <jats:p> We theorize that people’s social class affects their appraisals of others’ motivational relevance—the degree to which others are seen as potentially rewarding, threatening, or otherwise worth attending to. Supporting this account, three studies indicate that social classes differ in the amount of attention their members direct toward other human beings. In Study 1, wearable technology was used to film the visual fields of pedestrians on city streets; higher-class participants looked less at other people than did lower-class participants. In Studies 2a and 2b, participants’ eye movements were tracked while they viewed street scenes; higher class was associated with reduced attention to people in the images. In Study 3, a change-detection procedure assessed the degree to which human faces spontaneously attract visual attention; faces proved less effective at drawing the attention of high-class than low-class participants, which implies that class affects spontaneous relevance appraisals. The measurement and conceptualization of social class are discussed. </jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 587 | 10.1007/s12117-015-9260-1 | An European outlook on the illicit trade in tobacco products | 1084-4791 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 588 | 10.1080/07418825.2015.1081262 | Desistance and Legitimacy: The Impact of Offender Notification Meetings on Recidivism among High Risk Offenders | 0741-8825 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 589 | 10.1177/0963721416656329 | How Dogs Perceive and Understand Us | 0963-7214 | <jats:p> In recent years, researchers have become increasingly interested in how dogs understand us humans, given that they show impressive abilities for interacting and communicating with us. Such understanding of heterospecifics is especially interesting because decoding of social signals across the species boundary is challenging. Latent learning during a pet dog’s life in the human environment seems to be a major promotor of this ability. This article reviews recent research on one aspect of this ability: the reading of the human face for the acquisition of important social information, such as identity and emotional expression. Our knowledge of how dogs perceive the human environment and use this information to solve their everyday problems is important for understanding why they fit so well into the human environment. </jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 590 | 10.1093/medlaw/fwv041 | Abortion Laws in Transnational Perspective: Cases and Controversies | 0967-0742 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 591 | 10.1177/0956797615615868 | Interest in Babies Negatively Predicts Testosterone Responses to Sexual Visual Stimuli Among Heterosexual Young Men | 0956-7976 | <jats:p> Men’s testosterone may be an important physiological mechanism mediating motivational and behavioral aspects of the mating/parenting trade-off not only over time but also in terms of stable differences between mating-oriented and parenting-oriented individuals. In this study, we tested the hypothesis that self-reported interest in babies is inversely related to testosterone reactivity to cues of short-term mating among heterosexual young men. Among 100 participants, interest in babies was related to a slow life-history strategy, as assessed by the Mini-K questionnaire, and negatively related to testosterone responses to an erotic video. Interest in babies was not associated with baseline testosterone levels or with testosterone reactivity to nonsexual social stimuli. These results provide the first evidence that differential testosterone reactivity to sexual stimuli may be an important aspect of individual differences in life-history strategies among human males. </jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 592 | 10.1111/reel.12157 | Environmental and Energy Law, edited by Karen E.Makuch and RicardoPereira, published by Wiley‐Blackwell, 2012, 651 pp., £80.95, hardback. | 2050-0386 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 593 | 10.1177/1745691615621278 | A Closer Look at Social Psychologists’ Silver Bullet | 1745-6916 | <jats:p> The main advantage of experimental research lies in the possibility of systematically investigating the causal relation between the variables of interest. The well-known advantages result from (a) the possibility to manipulate the independent variable, (b) random assignment of participants to the experimental conditions, and (c) the experimenter’s control over the operationalization of the variables and the general experimental setting. We argue that it is exactly these elements that constitute core advantages of experimental research but that are—at the same time—associated with side effects, which are often out of focus when researchers derive theoretical conclusions from their experimental findings. We discuss potential restrictions linked to these core elements of experimental research. Implications for both theory development and research design are discussed. </jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 594 | 10.1093/geronb/gbw023 | Decision Support for Joint Replacement: Implications for Decisional Conflict and Willingness to Undergo Surgery | 1079-5014 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 595 | 10.1016/j.chb.2016.07.012 | Gender differences in the effect of communication on college students’ online decisions | 0747-5632 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 596 | 10.1016/j.chb.2016.07.042 | Self determination-based design to achieve acceptance of assisted living technologies for older adults | 0747-5632 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 597 | 10.1017/s2071832200019829 | What's in a Name Case? Some Lessons for the Debate Over the Free Movement of Same-Sex Couples Within the EU | 2071-8322 | <jats:p>This Article engages the debate over the free movement of same-sex couples and explores what can, and should, be learned from the case law on the recognition of names. These “name cases” provide valuable lessons for both the proponents and opponents of same-sex marriage recognition. These cases show, first, that Member States are under the presumption to recognize marriages performed in other Member States. This Article also considers the importance of the national and constitutional identities of the Member States and suggests that there remains a possibility that Member States may justify the non-recognition of a marriage or deprive same-sex couples of some of the rights heterosexual married couples benefit from. The Article explores how the EU is confronted with a federal clash of values and offers some suggestions on how to solve this clash.</jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 598 | 10.1016/j.chb.2016.08.041 | Showing a model's eye movements in examples does not improve learning of problem-solving tasks | 0747-5632 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 599 | 10.1037/a0039539 | Noisy probability judgment, the conjunction fallacy, and rationality: Comment on Costello and Watts (2014). | 1939-1471 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 600 | 10.1017/bhj.2016.6 | A Review of a Classic Book: Clapham Andrew, Human Rights Obligations of Non-State Actors (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2006) pp. 648. | 2057-0198 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 601 | 10.1007/s12103-015-9303-9 | The Career Thoughts Inventory and Incarcerated Males: a Preliminary Psychometric Review | 1066-2316 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 602 | 10.1016/j.chb.2014.09.053 | The silent reading supported by adaptive learning technology: Influence in the children outcomes | 0747-5632 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 603 | 10.1016/j.chb.2016.08.002 | Factors influencing the popularity of customer-generated content in a company-hosted online co-creation community: A social capital perspective | 0747-5632 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 604 | 10.1093/geronb/gbw082 | Differences in the Progression of Disability: A U.S.–Mexico Comparison | 1079-5014 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 605 | 10.1016/j.chb.2016.08.020 | Helping students help themselves: Generative learning strategies improve middle school students' self-regulation in a cognitive tutor | 0747-5632 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 606 | 10.1037/a0040359 | Evidence-based behavioral interventions to promote diabetes management in children, adolescents, and families. | 1935-990X | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 607 | 10.1093/jlb/lsw040 | Third-party reproductive practices: legislative inertia and the need for nuanced empirical data | 2053-9711 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 608 | 10.1037/met0000098 | Comparing vector-based and Bayesian memory models using large-scale datasets: User-generated hashtag and tag prediction on Twitter and Stack Overflow. | 1939-1463 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 609 | 10.1177/0963721416666061 | Current Trends in Canine Problem-Solving and Cognition | 0963-7214 | <jats:p> Dogs have occupied a central place in modern comparative cognition, partly because of their specific past and present relationship with humans. Over the years, we have gained insights about the functioning of the dog’s mind, which has helped us to understand how dogs’ problem-solving abilities differ from those present in related species such as the wolf. Novel methodologies are also emerging that allow for the study of neural and genetic mechanisms that control mental functions. By providing an overview from an ethological perspective, we call for greater integration of the field and a better understanding of natural dog behavior as a way to generate scientific hypotheses. </jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 610 | 10.1080/10508619.2016.1157720 | The Interconnection Between Islamic Religiosity and Deviancy Among Australian Muslim Youth: A Partial Mediation Role of Life Satisfaction | 1050-8619 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 611 | 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2016.06.002 | Sensitivity to the Ferguson Effect: The role of managerial organizational justice | 0047-2352 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 612 | 10.1093/jiel/jgw022 | Professor John H. Jackson’s contributions to Development in WTO Law | 1369-3034 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 613 | 10.1093/medlaw/fww034 | Mental Capacity Law, Autonomy, and best Interests: An Argument for Conceptual and Practical Clarity in the Court of Protection | 0967-0742 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 614 | 10.1111/reel.12172 | Loss, Damage and Responsibility after <scp>COP</scp>21: All Options Open for the Paris Agreement | 2050-0386 | <jats:p>The issue of ‘loss and damage’ has proven to be a legally and politically challenging one within the international climate change regime. This article presents a brief history of the issue, and reviews related Paris outcomes, focusing on the issues of compensation and liability, governance, financial support, insurance and displacement. It concludes that despite paragraph 51 of Decision 1/<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">CP</jats:styled-content>.21 adopting the Paris Agreement, all options remain open for the development of a system under the climate regime that can address the underlying concerns raised by small island developing States and others in calling for a system of compensation and liability. In the context of the 1.5 °C temperature limit and increasing climate impacts, this article also highlights the need for the Warsaw International Mechanism to play an active role in quantifying the scale of loss and damage that is projected from human‐induced climate change in different regions and in different national contexts, over different time frames and at different emission pathways, and in sharing developments in attribution science, to help in the design of approaches to address loss and damage that are suited to assisting the most vulnerable developing country parties and to underscore the need for urgent emission reductions.</jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 615 | 10.1093/jfr/fjw011 | The Systemic Risk Buffer for UK Banks: A Response to the Bank of England’s Consultation Paper | 2053-4841 | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title>
<jats:p>The article responds to the Bank of England’s (BoE) consultation paper of January 2016 on the systemic risk buffer for UK ring-fenced banks. It argues that, contrary to its proposed policy, the BoE should apply the highest permitted buffer rate—3 per cent of risk-weighted assets of common equity—to all large ring-fenced banks. The BoE’s reasons for lowering its estimate of optimal equity capital requirements are assessed critically.</jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 616 | 10.1177/0956797616659938 | The Social Reach | 0956-7976 | <jats:p> Linguistic communication builds on prelinguistic communicative gestures, but the ontogenetic origins and complexities of these prelinguistic gestures are not well known. The current study tested whether 8-month-olds, who do not yet point communicatively, use instrumental actions for communicative purposes. In two experiments, infants reached for objects when another person was present and when no one else was present; the distance to the objects was varied. When alone, the infants reached for objects within their action boundaries and refrained from reaching for objects out of their action boundaries; thus, they knew about their individual action efficiency. However, when a parent (Experiment 1) or a less familiar person (Experiment 2) sat next to them, the infants selectively increased their reaching for out-of-reach objects. The findings reveal that before they communicate explicitly through pointing gestures, infants use instrumental actions with the apparent expectation that a partner will adopt and complete their goals. </jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 617 | 10.1080/1047840x.2016.1111704 | The Arbitrary, Objective, and Subjective | 1047-840X | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 618 | 10.1016/j.bodyim.2016.01.003 | A longitudinal study of 340 young people with or without a visible difference: The impact of teasing on self-perceptions of appearance and depressive symptoms | 1740-1445 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 619 | 10.1016/j.chb.2016.04.006 | The influence of vicarious experience provided through mobile technology on self-efficacy when learning new tasks | 0747-5632 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 620 | 10.1016/j.chb.2015.09.047 | Internet use expectancy for tension reduction and disinhibition mediates the relationship between borderline personality disorder features and Internet addiction among college students – One-year follow-up | 0747-5632 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 621 | 10.1111/lcrp.12042 | Does it matter how you deny it?: The role of demeanour in evaluations of criminal suspects | 1355-3259 | <jats:sec><jats:title>Purpose</jats:title><jats:p>In some cases of wrongful convictions, demeanour seen as inappropriate can trigger suspicions of guilt. Two experiments systematically manipulated the demeanour of criminal suspects in interrogations to test its impact on guilt ratings.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods</jats:title><jats:p>In Experiment 1 (<jats:italic>N</jats:italic> = 60), participants saw a videotaped interrogation in which the suspect displayed flat demeanour or emotional demeanour. Before viewing the interrogation, participants were told that normal reactions to trauma consisted of either flat or emotional demeanour. In Experiment 2 (<jats:italic>N </jats:italic>=<jats:italic> </jats:italic>147), the presence of the suspect's coerced confession and demeanour evidence were both manipulated.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results</jats:title><jats:p>In Experiment 1, a suspect who displayed flat demeanour during the interrogation produced higher ratings of guilt than did a suspect who displayed emotional demeanour, especially when participants were told to expect emotional demeanour. In Experiment 2, without a confession, flat demeanour inflated guilt ratings, whereas emotional demeanour slightly (but non‐significantly) decreased guilt ratings compared with a no demeanour information condition. When a confession was introduced, guilt ratings increased for all groups, with the highest ratings in the emotional demeanour condition.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions</jats:title><jats:p>Flat demeanour biases judgments against defendants. On its own, emotional demeanour is neutral (or potentially exonerating), but when paired with a confession, it becomes just as incriminating as flat demeanour. Recommendations for educating police professionals on the wide range of appropriate reactions to trauma are described.</jats:p></jats:sec> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 622 | 10.1080/1047840x.2016.1162130 | The Dark Side of Emotion Regulation: Historical Defensiveness as an Obstacle in Reconciliation | 1047-840X | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 623 | 10.1093/jlb/lsw028 | The use of neuroscience evidence in criminal proceedings | 2053-9711 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 624 | 10.1177/0956797615625973 | I Think, Therefore Eyeblink | 0956-7976 | <jats:p> Can conditioning occur without conscious awareness of the contingency between the stimuli? We trained participants on two separate reaction time tasks that ensured attention to the experimental stimuli. The tasks were then interleaved to create a differential Pavlovian contingency between visual stimuli from one task and an airpuff stimulus from the other. Many participants were unaware of the contingency and failed to show differential eyeblink conditioning, despite attending to a salient stimulus that was contingently and contiguously related to the airpuff stimulus over many trials. Manipulation of awareness by verbal instruction dramatically increased awareness and differential eyeblink responding. These findings cast doubt on dual-system theories, which propose an automatic associative system independent of cognition, and provide strong evidence that cognitive processes associated with awareness play a causal role in learning. </jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 625 | 10.1111/reel.12163 | E‐products, E‐waste and the Basel Convention: Regulatory Challenges and Impossibilities of International Environmental Law | 2050-0386 | <jats:p>Electronic waste is recognized as the fastest growing hazardous waste stream of the twenty‐first century. Because e‐waste streams contain highly valuable precious metals and other secondary resources as well as hazardous toxic substances, the issue of their regulation lies at a liminal space between products and wastes. This complex legal interface engages the distinct and sometimes contradictory international regimes of liberalized trade and environmental protection. With most global flows of e‐waste being treated by informal recycling industries in developing countries, and given the continued structural exclusion of these marginalized e‐waste recycling sectors from official waste governance paradigms, the globalization of e‐waste raises important environmental justice and North–South development issues. The present article examines the discussion of e‐waste within international environmental law. In particular, it assesses new guideline developments under the Basel Convention on Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Waste and their Disposal. It is argued that despite its overarching objectives in relation to human health and environmental protection, the Basel Convention and the newly adopted Technical Guidelines on E‐waste primarily ensure the continued circulation of obsolete electronic commodities in conditions that reproduce international externalities. The impossibility of this international environmental regime to foster any meaningful and authoritative notion of accountability over hazardous wastes that are generated through transboundary flows of ‘products’ inevitably limits its potential to curb the externalization of hazardous waste pollution to vulnerable populations who suffer the most acute health risks of global hi‐tech production, consumption and reproduction. In essence, the success of this international regime over ‘wastes’ depends very critically on its coupling with national legislative controls over ‘products’ and more importantly, necessitates serious reflection on the legal dimensions of the notion of sustainable consumption.</jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 626 | 10.1093/jiel/jgw017 | Professor John H. Jackson: The WTO and Public International Law | 1369-3034 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 627 | 10.1017/s0020589316000038 | THE LIMITATIONS OF A HUMAN RIGHTS APPROACH TO CORRUPTION | 0020-5893 | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>International human rights law may serve as a language through which lawyers and others describe the harms resulting from corruption, but this approach has significant limitations as a legal framework. Despite a growing emphasis among scholars and practitioners on a human rights approach to the problem of corruption, this body of law does not provide a strong basis for addressing such conduct. International human rights treaties make no mention of corruption, and human rights treaty bodies have not brought conceptual clarity to the question of how corruption violates or undermines human rights. Given that human rights law binds States alone, it is also ill-suited to a phenomenon that typically occurs at the intersection of the public and private sectors. Even as a language for describing how corruption harms social and economic rights, human rights law has its limitations, some of which come into relief when compared with the field of development economics.</jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 628 | 10.1177/1745691616635612 | Working Memory Training Does Not Improve Performance on Measures of Intelligence or Other Measures of “Far Transfer” | 1745-6916 | <jats:p> It has been claimed that working memory training programs produce diverse beneficial effects. This article presents a meta-analysis of working memory training studies (with a pretest-posttest design and a control group) that have examined transfer to other measures (nonverbal ability, verbal ability, word decoding, reading comprehension, or arithmetic; 87 publications with 145 experimental comparisons). Immediately following training there were reliable improvements on measures of intermediate transfer (verbal and visuospatial working memory). For measures of far transfer (nonverbal ability, verbal ability, word decoding, reading comprehension, arithmetic) there was no convincing evidence of any reliable improvements when working memory training was compared with a treated control condition. Furthermore, mediation analyses indicated that across studies, the degree of improvement on working memory measures was not related to the magnitude of far-transfer effects found. Finally, analysis of publication bias shows that there is no evidential value from the studies of working memory training using treated controls. The authors conclude that working memory training programs appear to produce short-term, specific training effects that do not generalize to measures of “real-world” cognitive skills. These results seriously question the practical and theoretical importance of current computerized working memory programs as methods of training working memory skills. </jats:p> | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 629 | 10.1007/s10784-014-9250-9 | Theorising complex water governance in Africa: the case of the proposed Epupa Dam on the Kunene River | 1567-9764 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 630 | 10.1007/s12103-014-9285-z | The Consequences of Knowledge about Elite Deviance | 1066-2316 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 631 | 10.14763/2016.4.439 | Bulgaria: regulating pornography in the new digital realities | 2197-6775 | NA | 2016 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 632 | 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2017.04.005 | Does choice of measure matter? Assessing the similarities and differences among self-control scales | 0047-2352 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 633 | 10.1177/0956797616672271 | Money May Buy Happiness, but Often So Little That It Doesn’t Matter | 0956-7976 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 634 | 10.1007/s10784-015-9310-9 | Disintegration of Italian rural landscapes to international environmental agreements | 1567-9764 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 635 | 10.1111/lasr.12288 | <i>Provisional Authority. Police, Order, and Security in India</i>. By Beatrice Jauregui. Chicago: Univ. of Chicago Press, 2016. | 0023-9216 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 636 | 10.1016/j.chb.2017.03.008 | Formative computer-based feedback in the university classroom: Specific concept maps scaffold students' writing | 0747-5632 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 637 | 10.1016/j.chb.2017.04.047 | To you who (I think) are listening: Imaginary audience and impression management on Facebook | 0747-5632 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 638 | 10.1111/lsi.12207 | Litigation Dilemmas: Lessons from the Marcos Human Rights Class Action | 0897-6546 | <jats:p>How do activist plaintiffs experience the process of human rights litigation under the Alien Tort Statute (ATS)? Answering this question is key to understanding the impact on transnational legal mobilization of<jats:italic>Kiobel v. Royal Dutch Petroleum Co</jats:italic>., in which the US Supreme Court sharply limited the scope of the ATS. Yet sociolegal scholars know remarkably little about the experiences of ATS litigants, before or after Kiobel. This article describes how activist litigants in a landmark ATS class action against former Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos faced a series of strategic dilemmas, and how disagreements over how to resolve those dilemmas played into divisions between activists and organizations on the Philippine left. The article develops an analytical framework focused on litigation dilemmas to explain how and why activists who pursue ATS litigation as an opportunity for legal mobilization may also encounter strategic dilemmas that contribute to dissension within a social movement.</jats:p> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 639 | 10.1037/rel0000128 | On definitions and traditions. | 1943-1562 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 640 | 10.1177/1745691616657334 | How Orthogonal Are the Big Two of Social Perception? On the Curvilinear Relation Between Agency and Communion | 1745-6916 | <jats:p> Humans make sense of their social environment by forming impressions of others that allow predicting others’ actions. In this process of social perception, two types of information carry pivotal importance: other entities’ communion (i.e., warmth and trustworthiness) and agency (i.e., status and power). Although commonly thought of as orthogonal dimensions, we propose that these Big Two of social perception are curvilinearly related. Specifically, as we delineate from four different theoretical explanations, impressions of communion should peak at average agency, while entities too high or too low on agency should be perceived as low on communion. We show this pattern for social groups across one novel and five previously published data sets, including a meta-analysis of the most comprehensive data collection in the group perception literature, consisting of 36 samples from more than 20 countries. Addressing the generalizability of this curvilinear relation, we then report recent and unpublished experiments establishing the effect for the perception of individuals and animals. On the basis of the proposed curvilinear relation, we revisit the primacy of processing communion (rather than agency) information. Finally, we discuss the possibility of a more general curvilinear relation between communion and dimensions other than agency. </jats:p> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 641 | 10.1177/0924051917737913 | The access to secret evidence in expulsion proceedings under the European Convention on Human Rights | 0924-0519 | <jats:p> The key question tackled in this paper is how States as Parties to the ECHR can use and protect security-sensitive information (secret evidence) in expulsion proceedings. The purpose of this paper is to explore to what extent States may be justified to refuse to disclose to a non-citizen evidence related to State security which constitutes grounds for an expulsion decision, and not violate aliens’ procedural rights. Apart from the procedural mechanisms analysed in the paper, the major problems regarding the use of secret evidence in immigration cases are addressed. The views expressed in this article are solely those of the author. </jats:p> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 642 | 10.1016/j.chb.2017.04.034 | How does the web game design influence the behavior of e-banking users? | 0747-5632 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 643 | 10.1146/annurev-lawsocsci-110316-113608 | Managing Street-Level Arbitrariness: The Evidence Base for Public Sector Quality Improvement | 1550-3585 | <jats:p>Decentralized decisions among government officials can cause dramatic inconsistencies in bureaucratic decision making. This article provides a synthetic review of the evidence base for improving the quality of bureaucratic decisions and reducing such street-level arbitrariness. First, we offer a typology to unify quality assurance management techniques often treated in distinct scholarly literatures. This synthesis reveals common challenges but also points to novel hybrid solutions that borrow across management techniques. Second, although empirical evidence is limited, our review suggests that ongoing management techniques, such as monitoring, peer review, and pay-for-performance, are more successful than ex post techniques, such as audits and appeals. Third, performance measurement and pay exacerbate the quantity–quality trade-off long opined about in public administration. We offer suggestions for future directions—most importantly, the vital role of academic-agency research collaborations in crafting quality improvement efforts—to address this endemic challenge to bureaucracy and rule of law.</jats:p> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 644 | 10.1017/ajil.2017.68 | Building International Investment Law: The First 50 Years of ICSID. Edited by Meg Kinnear , Geraldine R. Fischer , Jara Mínguez Almeida , Luisa Fernanda Torres and Mairée Uran Bidegain . Alphan aan den Rijn: Wolters Kluwer, 2015. Pp. xlix, 776. Index. $263. | 0002-9300 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 645 | 10.1093/jiel/jgx017 | Who Holds Influence over WTO Jurisprudence? | 1369-3034 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 646 | 10.1177/1745691617697076 | Does Self-Control Training Improve Self-Control? A Meta-Analysis | 1745-6916 | <jats:p> Self-control is positively associated with a host of beneficial outcomes. Therefore, psychological interventions that reliably improve self-control are of great societal value. A prominent idea suggests that training self-control by repeatedly overriding dominant responses should lead to broad improvements in self-control over time. Here, we conducted a random-effects meta-analysis based on robust variance estimation of the published and unpublished literature on self-control training effects. Results based on 33 studies and 158 effect sizes revealed a small-to-medium effect of g = 0.30, confidence interval (CI<jats:sub>95</jats:sub>) [0.17, 0.42]. Moderator analyses found that training effects tended to be larger for (a) self-control stamina rather than strength, (b) studies with inactive compared to active control groups, (c) males than females, and (d) when proponents of the strength model of self-control were (co)authors of a study. Bias-correction techniques suggested the presence of small-study effects and/or publication bias and arrived at smaller effect size estimates (range: g<jats:sub>corrected</jats:sub> = .13 to .24). The mechanisms underlying the effect are poorly understood. There is not enough evidence to conclude that the repeated control of dominant responses is the critical element driving training effects. </jats:p> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 647 | 10.1016/j.chb.2017.02.045 | Rewarded and unrewarded competition in a CSCL environment: A coopetition design with a social cognitive perspective using PLS-SEM analyses | 0747-5632 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 648 | 10.1017/bhj.2017.10 | A Domestic Solution for Transboundary Harm: Singapore’s Haze Pollution Law | 2057-0198 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 649 | 10.1146/annurev-psych-010416-044138 | Eavesdropping on Memory | 0066-4308 | <jats:p> For more than four decades, I have been studying human memory. My research concerns the malleable nature of memory. Information suggested to an individual about an event can be integrated with the memory of the event itself, so that what actually occurred, and what was discussed later about what may have occurred, become inextricably interwoven, allowing distortion, elaboration, and even total fabrication. In my writings, classes, and public speeches, I've tried to convey one important take-home message: Just because someone tells you something in great detail, with much confidence, and with emotion, it doesn't mean that it is true. Here I describe my professional life as an experimental psychologist, in which I've eavesdropped on this process, as well as many personal experiences that may have influenced my thinking and choices. </jats:p> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 650 | 10.1108/ijlma-08-2015-0046 | The LMRDA. Another labor law that benefits firms? | 1754-243X | <jats:sec><jats:title content-type="abstract-subheading">Purpose</jats:title><jats:p>This paper aims to examine the impact of the Labor Management Reporting and Disclosure Act (LMRDA). It is expected that returns would have increased in response to the law’s passage, as it imposed a number of restrictions on unions<jats:italic>vis-à-vis</jats:italic>management and instituted many rules regulating unions’ internal affairs.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type="abstract-subheading">Design/methodology/approach</jats:title><jats:p>This paper uses event study methodology, which examines the impact of the law’s passage on the shareholder returns to the firms likely to have been affected by the law. Three different samples are used. Shareholder returns are examined on critical dates associated with the passage of the law to assess whether it benefited the firms in the samples.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type="abstract-subheading">Findings</jats:title><jats:p>Shareholder returns to firms expected to have been affected by the LMRDA fell in comparison to their competitors’ returns, indicating that the law was viewed by investors as being beneficial for firms. Presumably, the restrictions the law placed on unions were judged to be more important by investors than the improvement in unions’ image that might have resulted from the law, indicating that the law benefitted firms.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type="abstract-subheading">Originality/value</jats:title><jats:p>This is the first paper that has examined the impact of the LMRDA empirically to assess its impact on firms.</jats:p></jats:sec> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 651 | 10.1017/s002058931600052x | UNLIKELY BEDFELLOWS: THE EVOLUTION OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AND DEVELOPMENT | 0020-5893 | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Poverty and environmental degradation are two of the gravest issues facing the planet today. The most obvious means of addressing each issue, however, appears ostensibly to undermine the other. While environmental and development strategies are largely associated with the concept of sustainable development that emerged in the 1990s, the debate between these two interests dates back to the 1940s. This article seeks to fill an apparent gap in environmental scholarship by presenting a history of the environmental protection/development relationship. It will argue that, rather than being the product of an organic development process, the concept of sustainable development and the principles underlying it were consciously shaped by a number of international actors with vested interests in their trajectory. Understanding why and how this was permitted is important not only for its capacity to throw light on the past, but also for its ability to assist in understanding and predicting the future.</jats:p> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 652 | 10.1016/j.chb.2017.04.025 | Retweeting in health promotion: Analysis of tweets about Breast Cancer Awareness Month | 0747-5632 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 653 | 10.1016/j.chb.2016.12.045 | Violent video game effects on salivary cortisol, arousal, and aggressive thoughts in children | 0747-5632 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 654 | 10.1093/jfr/fjx005 | Culprits or Bystanders? Offshore Jurisdictions and the Global Financial Crisis | 2053-4833 | <jats:title>ABSTRACT</jats:title>
<jats:p>Questions have been raised regarding the role of low-tax offshore jurisdictions in the global financial crisis, based largely on evidence that many problematic asset-backed securities were issued from or listed in the Cayman Islands, Jersey, Ireland, and other ‘offshore’ sites. However, there has not been a systematic investigation of the offshore geography of crisis-implicated securitization. Here we fill this gap by constructing the first comprehensive jurisdictional map of the largest pre-crisis Asset-Backed Commercial Paper (ABCP) programmes, and examining the rationale for and impacts of this geography in detail. We show that offshore jurisdictions were disproportionately involved in producing the most unstable ABCP classes. However, this is difficult to explain in terms of the traditional role of offshore banking centres as sites for direct avoidance of onshore regulation and transparency. Rather, we propose a Minskian model of pre-crisis offshore ABCP production, wherein these jurisdictions specialized in alleviating incidental institutional frictions (eg double taxation) hindering onshore financial innovation. In this context, they could sometimes be legitimately described as improving the institutional ‘efficiency’ of financial markets; however, by facilitating the endogenous evolutionary instability of these markets, this apparently innocuous service had profoundly negative effects. This normative disconnect poses a conundrum for offshore reform.</jats:p> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 655 | 10.1177/1745691617724240 | Putting Culture in the Middle in Judging Scholarly Merit | 1745-6916 | <jats:p> I discuss the critical importance of putting culture in the middle in judging scholarly merit in psychological science. I describe the challenges in evaluating cultural research, pointing out the various ways that ethnocentric judgments undermine the scientific merit of cultural research and the consequences of the marginalization of culture in psychological science and practice. In spite of the obstacles, cultural psychologists have made major scientific contributions and achieved scientific eminence. I further suggest that we raise the bar by including a broad, cultural approach to research as one basis for judging scientific contributions. I propose that to put culture in the middle, the evaluation of scholarly merit in psychological science should (a) consider the integration of cultural perspectives in research as a critical indicator, (b) take into consideration the international visibility of scholarship, (c) benefit from a general consensus among cultural researchers, (d) document real-life impact in different populations, and (e) be mindful of the beliefs and practices of scientific communities in other cultures. </jats:p> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 656 | 10.1093/medlaw/fwx015 | Alicia Ely Yamin, Power, Suffering, and the Struggle for Dignity: Human Rights Frameworks for Health and Why They Matter | 0967-0742 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 657 | 10.1017/s0922156517000231 | How Does the <i>Amicus Curiae</i> Submission Affect a Tribunal Decision? | 0922-1565 | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>In the <jats:italic>South China Sea Arbitration</jats:italic> initiated by the Philippines against China, the Chinese (Taiwan) Society of International Law (CSIL) submitted an <jats:italic>amicus curiae</jats:italic> brief to the Annex VII arbitral tribunal established in accordance with United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS). This article first analyzes the definition and legal nature of <jats:italic>amicus curiae</jats:italic> status, then introduces cases involving <jats:italic>amicus curiae</jats:italic> in the International Court of Justice (ICJ) and UNCLOS dispute settlement mechanisms. By analyzing relevant statutes and rules of procedure, this article assesses the acceptance of <jats:italic>amicus curiae</jats:italic> submissions by international courts or tribunals, in different dispute settlement mechanisms. Finally, the article describes the significance of the <jats:italic>amicus curiae</jats:italic> brief submitted by CSIL to the arbitral tribunal, concluding that the <jats:italic>South China Sea</jats:italic> Arbitral Tribunal did take the <jats:italic>amicus curiae</jats:italic> submission into account, but exercised caution in its consideration.</jats:p> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 658 | 10.1111/lsi.12252 | Trial and Error: Lawyers and Nonlawyer Advocates | 0897-6546 | <jats:p>Nonlawyer advocates are one proposed solution to the access to justice crisis. Theory and research suggest that nonlawyers might be effective, yet scholars know very little, empirically, about nonlawyer practice in the United States. Using data from more than 5,000 unemployment insurance appeal hearings and interviews with lawyers and nonlawyers who represent employers in these hearings, this article explores how both types of representatives develop expertise and what this means for effectiveness. We find judges play a critical role in shaping nonlawyer legal expertise and nonlawyers develop expertise almost exclusively through “trial and error.” We find evidence that while experienced nonlawyers can help parties through their expertise with common court procedures and basic substantive legal concepts, they are not equipped to challenge judges on contested issues of substantive or procedural law in individual cases, advance novel legal claims, or advocate for law reform on a broader scale. These findings have implications for future access to justice research and interventions.</jats:p> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 659 | 10.1177/0964663916676650 | Indefinite Detention Meets Colonial Dispossession | 0964-6639 | <jats:p> Foetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD) is a non-diagnostic umbrella term encompassing a spectrum of disorders caused by prenatal alcohol exposure. This article reports on a qualitative research project undertaken in three Indigenous communities in the West Kimberley region of Western Australia, intended to develop diversionary pathways for Indigenous young people with FASD at risk of enmeshment in the justice system. Rates of FASD in some parts of the West Kimberley are comparable to the highest identified internationally. A diagnosis of FASD amplifies the chances of Indigenous youth being caught up in the justice system in Western Australia, including indefinite detention in prison if found unfit to stand trial. A fresh diversionary paradigm is required. Employing a postcolonial perspective, we explore issues surrounding law and justice intervention – and non-intervention – in the lives of Indigenous children and their families. The FASD problem cannot be uncoupled from the history of colonial settlement and the multiple traumas resulting from dispossession, nor can solving the problem be isolated from the broader task of decolonizing relationships between Indigenous people and the settler mainstream. The decolonizing process involves expanding the role of Indigenous owned and place-based processes and services embedded in Indigenous knowledge. </jats:p> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 660 | 10.1016/j.chb.2017.08.017 | The effects of teaching programming with scratch on pre-service information technology teachers' motivation and achievement | 0747-5632 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 661 | 10.1061/(asce)la.1943-4170.0000200 | Studying Payment Provisions under National and International Standard Forms of Contracts | 1943-4162 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 662 | 10.1016/j.chb.2016.11.019 | Assessing the psychometric properties of the Internet Addiction Test: A study on a sample of Italian university students | 0747-5632 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 663 | 10.1177/1745691617693055 | College Admissions, Diversity, and Performance-Based Assessment: Reply to Stemler (2017) | 1745-6916 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 664 | 10.1111/reel.12189 | Marine Mammal Conservation and the Law of the Sea, by Cameron S.G.Jefferies, published by Oxford University Press, 2016, 401 pp., $95.00, hardback. | 2050-0386 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 665 | 10.1080/10508619.2016.1210957 | Semantics and Psychology of Spirituality: A Cross-Cultural Analysis, Edited by Heinz Streib and Ralph W. Hood, Jr. | 1050-8619 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 666 | 10.1016/j.jenvp.2017.06.010 | The relationships of political ideology and party affiliation with environmental concern: A meta-analysis | 0272-4944 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 667 | 10.1037/bul0000111 | Anxiety and depression as bidirectional risk factors for one another: A meta-analysis of longitudinal studies. | 1939-1455 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 668 | 10.1093/geronb/gbw003 | Aging Slows Access to Temporal Information From Working Memory | 1079-5014 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 669 | 10.1163/22119000-12340059 | Questions of Jurisdiction and Admissibility before International Courts, written by Yuval Shany | 1660-7112 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 670 | 10.1016/j.chb.2017.03.025 | Problematic internet use, psychopathology, personality, defense and coping | 0747-5632 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 671 | 10.1111/lapo.12080 | Brokering Access Beyond the Border and in the Wild: Comparing Freedom of Information Law and Policy in Canada and the United States | 0265-8240 | <jats:p>Contributing to literature on jurisdictional variation in freedom of information (FOI) law and policy, we draw from accounts of experiences of FOI requests submitted to police agencies in nine Canadian provinces and ten US states. We conceptualize these experiences using notions of “brokering access,” “law in the wild,” and “feral law.” Our findings demonstrate key differences in how public police agencies store, prepare, and disclose information at municipal and provincial/state levels in Canada and the US, meaning that FOI‐related feral lawyering in Canada and the United States differs and fluctuates because of the variation in the mode of contact with FOI coordinators, fee estimate practices, and procedures for and responsiveness to appeals. In conclusion, we discuss the implications of our findings for methodological and sociolegal literature about FOI requests and for provincial/state FOI policies in both countries.</jats:p> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 672 | 10.1111/lcrp.12099 | Sitting duck or scaredy‐cat? Effects of shot execution strategy on anxiety and police officers’ shooting performance under high threat | 1355-3259 | <jats:sec><jats:title>Purpose</jats:title><jats:p>Law enforcement may require police officers to inhibit intuitive responses to high threat and thereby affect their emotional reaction and operational effectiveness. Upon this premise, the current study reports two experiments which compare the impact of two relevant shot execution strategies on police officers’ shooting performance under high threat, including (1) fire at an armed assailant and then step away from the assailant's line of fire (‘fire‐step’) or (2) step away from the assailant's line of fire and then fire (‘step‐fire’).</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Method</jats:title><jats:p>In Experiment 1, 15 experienced police officers performed both shot execution strategies against a stationary assailant who occasionally shot back with coloured soap cartridges (high threat), while we measured their state anxiety, movement times and shot accuracy. In Experiment 2, the same 15 officers remained stationary and fired at the assailant who now performed both shot execution strategies in random order, thereby providing an indication of the risk (i.e., chance to get hit) associated with performing either strategy.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results</jats:title><jats:p>Experiment 1 showed that officers preferred using the step‐fire strategy and that using this strategy resulted in lower levels of anxiety, increased time for aiming and more accurate shooting than the fire‐step strategy. Experiment 2, however, indicated that the step‐fire strategy also increases one's chance of getting hit.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions</jats:title><jats:p>Findings suggest that inhibition of preferred responses under high threat (as in the fire‐step strategy) may increase state anxiety and negatively affect shooting performance in police officers. Future work is needed to reveal underlying mechanisms and explore implications for practice.</jats:p></jats:sec> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 673 | 10.1017/ajil.2017.92 | Justice K.S. Puttaswamy (Ret'd) and Anr v. Union of India and Ors | 0002-9300 | <jats:p>On August 24, 2017, the Supreme Court of India issued a rare, unanimous nine-judge decision holding that the right to privacy is protected by the Constitution of India. The case is all the more noteworthy because the Court reversed its prior decisions holding that the right to privacy was not protected by the country's Constitution. It arose out of the government's creation of a national database of biometric and demographic information for every Indian. Rejecting the government's arguments, the Court found that the right to privacy applies across the gamut of “fundamental” rights including equality, dignity (Article 14), speech, expression (Article 19), life, and liberty (Article 21). The six separate and concurring judgments in <jats:italic>Justice K.S. Puttaswamy (Ret'd) and Anr v. Union of India and Ors</jats:italic> are trailblazing for their commitment to privacy as a fundamental freedom and for the judges’ use of foreign law across jurisdictions and spanning centuries.</jats:p> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 674 | 10.1016/j.chb.2017.04.039 | A psychological empowerment approach to online knowledge sharing | 0747-5632 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 675 | 10.1111/lsi.12282 | Reply to Commentators | 0897-6546 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 676 | 10.1111/lsi.12266 | The Politics of Benchcraft: The Role of Judges in Mental Health Courts | 0897-6546 | <jats:p>Mental health courts (MHCs) offer community-based treatment in lieu of criminal prosecution for chronic offenders with psychiatric disabilities, and MHC judges enjoy expanded powers to achieve the court's objectives. Because scholars know little about how judges transition into a new occupational role in the problem-solving courtroom, this ethnographic study of four MHCs in the United States focuses on how judges learn to orchestrate their responses to treatment noncompliance in this novel court setting. The goal of this article is to examine the professionalization of MHC judges and the emergent craft of therapeutic adjudication. To achieve this goal, I investigate judicial strategies for motivating, questioning, and defending participants accused of wrongdoing. I conclude that the art and practice of problem-solving justice requires judges to rise to the larger institutional challenges embedded in the alternative courtroom, a process I call the politics of benchcraft.</jats:p> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 677 | 10.1177/0963721417703155 | Strategically Communicating Minds | 0963-7214 | <jats:p>Several recent theories postulate communicative functions for cognitive mechanisms previously thought to have individualistic functions—in particular, reasoning and metacognition. These theories join older theories suggesting that many of our behaviors have communicative functions, for instance to communicate emotions or to influence how people perceive us. Using the framework of the evolution of communication, we offer a series of questions to test these hypotheses. The first question is whether the mechanism enables effective communication. The second question takes into account the different strategic incentives between agents who send signals and those who receive them, asking whether receivers can discriminate beneficial from harmful signals. However, serving a function well is not sufficient evidence that a mechanism evolved to this end in particular. Accordingly, the third question bears on whether the mechanism serves other purported functions well and the fourth on whether some of its features can be explained as specifically serving a communicative function. An overview of the literature suggests that these questions have been experimentally addressed for some cognitive mechanisms (reasoning in particular) but not others. This framework thus opens up avenues for further research that will enable researchers to better test hypotheses regarding the communicative functions of cognitive mechanisms.</jats:p> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 678 | 10.1017/s0922156516000728 | Twin Siblings: Fresh Perspectives on Law in Development (and<i>Vice Versa</i>) | 0922-1565 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 679 | 10.1016/j.jenvp.2017.02.003 | Space appropriation and place attachment: University students create places | 0272-4944 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 680 | 10.1037/amp0000188 | Toward a globally informed psychology of humiliation: Comment on McCauley (2017). | 1935-990X | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 681 | 10.1016/j.bodyim.2017.05.001 | Adopting a dyadic perspective to better understand the association between physical attractiveness and dieting motivations and behaviors | 1740-1445 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 682 | 10.1061/(asce)la.1943-4170.0000242 | Culture-Risk-Trust Model for Dispute-Resolution Method Selection in International Construction Contracts | 1943-4162 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 683 | 10.1016/j.chb.2017.04.027 | Instagram and college women's body image: Investigating the roles of appearance-related comparisons and intrasexual competition | 0747-5632 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 684 | 10.1111/1745-9125.12143 | FACIAL PROFILING: RACE, PHYSICAL APPEARANCE, AND PUNISHMENT* | 0011-1384 | <jats:p>We investigate the associations among physical appearance, threat perceptions, and criminal punishment. Psychological ideas about impression formation are integrated with criminological perspectives on sentencing to generate and test unique hypotheses about the associations among defendant facial characteristics, subjective evaluations of threatening appearance, and judicial imprisonment decisions. We analyze newly collected data that link booking photos, criminal histories, and sentencing information for more than 1,100 convicted felony defendants. Our findings indicate that Black defendants are perceived to be more threatening in appearance. Other facial characteristics, such as physical attractiveness, baby‐faced appearance, facial scars, and visible tattoos, also influence perceptions of threat, as do criminal history scores. Furthermore, some physical appearance characteristics are significantly related to imprisonment decisions, even after controlling for other relevant case characteristics. These and other findings are discussed as they relate to psychological research on impression formation, criminological theories of court actor decision‐making, and sociological work on race and punishment.</jats:p> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 685 | 10.1016/j.chb.2016.09.010 | Textese and use of texting by children with typical language development and Specific Language Impairment | 0747-5632 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 686 | 10.1016/j.bodyim.2017.06.001 | Idealised media images: The effect of fitspiration imagery on body satisfaction and exercise behaviour | 1740-1445 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 687 | 10.1016/j.chb.2017.07.002 | Examining the effects of motives and gender differences on smartphone addiction | 0747-5632 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 688 | 10.1007/s12103-016-9347-5 | An Analysis of CRIPA Findings Letters Issued to Jails for Constitutional Violations by the Department of Justice | 1066-2316 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 689 | 10.1016/j.chb.2017.08.032 | The tweeter matters: Factors that affect false memory from Twitter | 0747-5632 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 690 | 10.1007/s10902-016-9771-8 | The Mediating Roles of Work–Family Conflict and Facilitation in the Relations Between Leisure Experience and Job/Life Satisfaction Among Employees in Shanghai Banking Industry | 1389-4978 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 691 | 10.1037/amp0000062 | Understanding political radicalization: The two-pyramids model. | 1935-990X | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 692 | 10.1037/lhb0000252 | Forgotten evidence: A mixed methods study of why sexual assault kits (SAKs) are not submitted for DNA forensic testing. | 1573-661X | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 693 | 10.1007/s10940-016-9303-z | Examining the Correlates of Sex Offender Residence Restriction Violation Rates | 0748-4518 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 694 | 10.1111/lasr.12294 | End Impunity! Reducing Conflict-Related Sexual Violence to a Problem of Law | 0023-9216 | <jats:p>Whilst sexual violence has been an offence associated both with war- and peacetime throughout history, its rise to the tables where international peace and security are negotiated, represents a significant shift. This article continues the scholarly conversation about conflict-related sexual violence and its emergence as a “hot topic” on academic, political, and activist agendas. Specifically, we ask how and why criminal law constitutes the ultimately meaningful response to such violence. Building on frame analysis, we address how the fight against conflict-related sexual violence has become the fight against impunity. We examine what imageries of victims and perpetrators, causes and consequences key actors within interstate diplomacy and human rights advocacy evoke to drive this development. We argue that these narratives shape the political discourse on conflict-related sexual violence, which may in turn influence the perceived political maneuverability in the face of such harms.</jats:p> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 695 | 10.1016/j.chb.2016.12.020 | Avatar face recognition and self-presence | 0747-5632 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 696 | 10.1163/15718085-12341427 | The Sewol Ferry Disaster in Korea: Liability and Compensation Issues | 0927-3522 | <jats:p>On 16 April 2014, the Sewol Ferry sank off the coast of Jindo, Korea, resulting in the deaths of 304 passengers. The Korean government enacted the ‘Sewol Ferry Special Act’ to provide special forms of compensation to victims by the State. It permits the Korean government to subrogate the claims of the victims and to take action against the private persons and public agencies at fault for the sinking of the Sewol. But problems have arisen because of the complexities of insurance law and the difficulties of identifying the respective degrees of fault between the responsible parties.</jats:p> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 697 | 10.1111/lcrp.12105 | Wrongful convictions and prototypical black features: Can a face‐type facilitate misidentifications? | 1355-3259 | <jats:sec><jats:title>Purpose</jats:title><jats:p>Eyewitness misidentification is the leading cause of wrongful convictions, and Black men, more than other racial groups, are affected by this memory error. A subgroup of Black men who have <jats:italic>stereotypically Black</jats:italic> features (dark skin, wide lips, and nose) are associated with the criminal‐Black‐man stereotype more than their atypical counterparts. This perception of criminality leads to harsh sentencing and misidentification from line‐ups in laboratory studies. In this study, we investigated whether face‐type biases that lead to misidentifications in the laboratory extend to real‐world cases.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Method</jats:title><jats:p>Participants rated the face stereotypicality of Black men exonerated by the Innocence Project (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">IP</jats:styled-content>) with <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">DNA</jats:styled-content> evidence, who were incarcerated due to eyewitness misidentification (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">IP</jats:styled-content> eyewitness) and for non‐misidentification reasons (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">IP</jats:styled-content> other).</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results</jats:title><jats:p>Higher stereotypicality‐face ratings were given to <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">IP</jats:styled-content> eyewitness exonerates than to <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">IP</jats:styled-content> other exonerates regardless of participant race. Moreover, the face ratings were unrelated to the race of the eyewitness in the actual case (i.e., cross‐race, same race), suggesting that cross‐race misidentification was not associated with higher stereotypicality ratings of the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">IP</jats:styled-content> eyewitness exonerates.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions</jats:title><jats:p>These findings are consistent with extant laboratory research wherein Black men with stereotypical facial features are at increased risk for eyewitness misidentification and that face‐type biases extend beyond cross‐race judgements. These results further highlight the risk of face‐type judgements in misidentifications that potentially contribute to error in real‐world cases.</jats:p></jats:sec> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 698 | 10.1016/j.chb.2017.02.048 | Associations between psychosocial factors and generalized pathological internet use in Chinese university students: A longitudinal cross-lagged analysis | 0747-5632 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 699 | 10.1093/geronb/gbx063 | Aging in Activity Space: Results From Smartphone-Based GPS-Tracking of Urban Seniors | 1079-5014 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 700 | 10.1016/j.chb.2017.03.046 | Can insecurely attached dating couples get compensated on social network sites? —The effect of surveillance | 0747-5632 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 701 | 10.1177/0963721417690632 | Competitive Selection and Age-Related Changes in Visual Attention | 0963-7214 | <jats:p> Healthy aging entails selective losses in visual attention, including the ability to filter clutter, divide attention between inputs, and search for configurations or conjunctions of features. A model of attention as a competition to influence neurons in the visual brain provides a framework for understanding these effects. Under the model, competition is necessary to disambiguate neural responses and resolve object details when multiple stimuli fall within the same visual receptive fields. A pattern of perceptual interference between attended stimuli in close spatial proximity with one another appears to be a psychophysical marker of this competition. Studies of divided visual attention in young and older adults show pronounced age-related increases in the strength of spatial interference between attended items, but only in the presence of clutter. Results suggest that inefficient competition for selection contributes to older adults’ visual attentional difficulties, compromising the ability to resolve details of multiple stimuli within small regions of the visual field. The conceptualization of attention as a competition for selection may thus provide a framework for understanding and assessing age-related attention losses. </jats:p> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 702 | 10.1007/s12103-016-9356-4 | Campus Sexual Violence Elimination Act: SaVing Lives or SaVing Face? | 1066-2316 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 703 | 10.1007/s10940-016-9309-6 | The Situational Prevention of Terrorism: An Evaluation of the Israeli West Bank Barrier | 0748-4518 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 704 | 10.1016/j.bodyim.2017.08.006 | A pilot controlled trial of a cognitive dissonance-based body dissatisfaction intervention with young British men | 1740-1445 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 705 | 10.1016/j.bodyim.2017.04.004 | Should women be “All About That Bass?”: Diverse body-ideal messages and women’s body image | 1740-1445 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 706 | 10.1016/j.chb.2016.11.066 | Central or peripheral? Information elaboration cues on childhood vaccination in an online parenting forum | 0747-5632 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 707 | 10.1111/lsi.12324 | Hijacking Law | 0897-6546 | <jats:p>This essay considers the legal strategies of comparative communities in South Asian, Middle Eastern, and US history. What does it mean for a particular group to “hijack” a body of law, taking everyone on board to an unwanted destination? The piece compares the legal strategies of the Parsi community in colonial and postcolonial India to those of the German Jewish <jats:italic>yekke</jats:italic> population in mandate Palestine and early independent Israel, the women's movement in India in recent decades, and Protestants in contemporary America before the 2015 <jats:italic>Obergefell</jats:italic> decision legalizing same-sex marriage. There are multiple ways of trying to take control of a body of law, and for multiple reasons. A group may capture a body of personal law to perpetuate its own values within the group. It may try to control a territorial legal system to impose its values on the entire population. It may work across bodies of personal law to obtain as uniform a result as possible—as if the system were a unified field, not a segmented one. Or its group members may make available their legal expertise to shore up a newly independent state's legal system. The essay suggests that taking control of a body of law does not necessarily mean hijacking it.</jats:p> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 708 | 10.1007/s10506-017-9195-8 | On the concept of relevance in legal information retrieval | 0924-8463 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 709 | 10.1016/j.jenvp.2017.01.003 | Drivers' mental representations of familiar rural roads | 0272-4944 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 710 | 10.1111/lasr.12304 | <i>The Myth of the Litigious Society: Why We Don't Sue</i>. By David Engel. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2016. | 0023-9216 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 711 | 10.1111/lsi.12306 | Judicial Politics on the Ground | 0897-6546 | <jats:p>This symposium focuses on judicial politics at the micro level. Its aim is to shed light on justice in action, drawing on an ethnographic approach to explore the routine decision-making practices of judges and other legal actors, and to study their interactions with citizens and politicians. Each article is based on close observation of the interactions between legal professionals and administrative actors who are at the frontline in local and lower courts. By examining a variety of jurisdictions around the globe, the articles in this symposium offer fresh insight into “judicial politics on the ground.”</jats:p> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 712 | 10.1016/j.jenvp.2017.05.007 | Time spent outdoors during preschool: Links with children's cognitive and behavioral development | 0272-4944 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 713 | 10.1037/amp0000035 | William R. Shadish (1949–2016). | 1935-990X | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 714 | 10.1016/j.jenvp.2017.03.005 | Effects of “hotspots” as a function of intrinsic neighborhood attractiveness | 0272-4944 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 715 | 10.1146/annurev-lawsocsci-110316-113701 | From the National Surveillance State to the Cybersurveillance State | 1550-3585 | <jats:p> This article anchors the phenomenon of bureaucratized cybersurveillance around the concept of the National Surveillance State, a theory attributed to Professor Jack Balkin of Yale Law School and Professor Sanford Levinson of the University of Texas School of Law. Pursuant to the theory of the National Surveillance State, because of the routinized and administrative nature of government-led surveillance, normalized mass surveillance is viewed as justified under crime and counterterrorism policy rationales. This article contends that the Cybersurveillance State is the successor to the National Surveillance State. The Cybersurveillance State harnesses technologies that fuse biometric and biographic data for risk assessment, embedding bureaucratized biometric cybersurveillance within the Administrative State. In ways that are largely invisible, the Cybersurveillance State constructs digital avatars for administrative governance objectives and targets digital data deemed suspicious. Consequently, constitutional violations stemming from cybersurveillance systems will be increasingly difficult to identify and challenge. </jats:p> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 716 | 10.1007/s10902-016-9788-z | Being Helped and Being Harmed: A Theoretical Study of Employee Self-Concept and Receipt of Help | 1389-4978 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 717 | 10.1111/lasr.12275 | Editors' Comments | 0023-9216 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 718 | 10.1017/err.2016.27 | <i>Breitsamer und Ulrich GmbH & Co KG v Landeshauptstadt München:</i> Be Careful with Small Portions of “Pre-Packaged Food” | 1867-299X | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 719 | 10.1017/bhj.2016.9 | <i>Respecting Human Rights in Conflict Regions: How to Avoid the ‘Conflict Spiral’</i> | 2057-0198 | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>This article introduces a novel way in which human rights due diligence can be ‘enhanced’ to respond to business and human rights challenges specific to conflict affected areas. It makes two key arguments. First, it claims that a crucial and often neglected factor for understanding human rights risks in conflict affected areas is that businesses face escalating and largely unpredictable human rights risks once they become involved in conflict. Second, the article shows how integrating aspects of the well-established method of conflict sensitive business practice into human rights due diligence can help companies address this challenge. For instance, companies should include a conflict analysis in human rights impact assessments and systematically identify and address their actual or potential impacts on conflict. This article provides support to a UN Working Group proposal for the integration of conflict sensitive business practices into human rights due diligence.</jats:p> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 720 | 10.1016/j.chb.2016.11.036 | Frequent itemset mining using cellular learning automata | 0747-5632 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 721 | 10.1016/j.chb.2016.09.055 | Motivators of online vulnerability: The impact of social network site use and FOMO | 0747-5632 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 722 | 10.1017/s1574019617000220 | The unexpectedly talkative ‘dumb son’: the Italian Constitutional Court’s dialogue with the European Court of Justice in protecting temporary workers’ rights in the public education sector | 1574-0196 | <jats:p>Judicial cooperation – Italian Constitutional Court – National Constitutional Courts’ attitude towards preliminary reference to the European Court of Justice – First and second preliminary reference of the Italian Constitutional Court in<jats:italic>indirect</jats:italic>proceedings – Constitutional review of national legislation inconsistent with EU law – Relationship between EU law and constitutional concerns – Added value of Constitutional Courts in protecting constitutional identity – Multilevel protection of fundamental rights – EU Framework agreement on fixed-term work and European Court of Justice case law – Italian legislation on fixed-term work – Italian legislation on recruitment in State schools – Abuse arising from the use of successive fixed-term employment contracts – Judicial defence of workers’ rights – Cooperation between judges and legislators – Balancing between social rights and budgetary constraints –<jats:italic>Mascolo</jats:italic>case –<jats:italic>Taricco</jats:italic>case</jats:p> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 723 | 10.1016/j.chb.2017.02.039 | A name alone is not enough: A reexamination of web-based personalization effect | 0747-5632 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 724 | 10.1007/s12142-016-0444-0 | Reconciling and Rehumanizing Indigenous-Settler Relations: An Applied Anthropological Approach by Nadia Ferrara | 1524-8879 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 725 | 10.1111/1745-9133.12313 | Housing as the Tip of the Iceberg in Successfully Navigating Prisoner Reentry | 1538-6473 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 726 | 10.1111/lsi.12279 | Expressive Law, Social Norms, and Social Groups | 0897-6546 | <jats:p>To understand how law works outside of sanctions or direct coercion, we must first appreciate that law does not generally influence individual behavior in a vacuum, devoid of social context. Instead, the way in which people interact with law is usually mediated by group life. In contrast to the instrumental view that assumes law operates on autonomous individuals by providing a set of incentives, the social groups view holds that a person's attitude and behavior regarding any given demand of law are generally products of the interaction of law, social influence, and motivational goals that are shaped by that person's commitments to specific in-groups. Law can work expressively, not so much by shaping independent individual attitudes as by shaping group values and norms, which in turn influence individual attitudes. In short, the way in which people interact with law is mediated by group life.</jats:p> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 727 | 10.1163/15718085-12341430 | Objectivity versus Subjectivity in the Context of the icj’s Three-stage Methodology of Maritime Boundary Delimitation | 0927-3522 | <jats:p>With the International Court of Justice (<jats:sc>icj</jats:sc>) moving away from the application of equitable principles in favour of its three-stage delimitation methodology, maritime boundary delimitations are now described as objective and predictable. This article assesses the accuracy of this description by examining the decisions of the Court and Tribunals in some recent delimitation cases. It is argued that the delimitation of maritime boundaries cannot still be regarded as objective and predictable as exemplified in the decisions discussed. Each of the three stages in the three-stage methodology, namely the drawing of a provisional equidistance line, the adjustment or shifting of that line based on the presence of relevant circumstances and the (dis)proportionality test will be analysed in order to support this position. This article identifies a fixation with following the three-stage methodology (even when inappropriate) as, ironically, the driver for subjectivity and unpredictability in maritime boundary delimitation decisions.</jats:p> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 728 | 10.1016/j.jenvp.2016.12.004 | Effect of spatial scale on children's performance in a searching task | 0272-4944 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 729 | 10.1080/07418825.2016.1216153 | The Competition–Violence Hypothesis: Sex, Marriage, and Male Aggression | 0741-8825 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 730 | 10.1016/j.jenvp.2017.03.009 | Attitudes toward the prototypical environmentalist predict environmentally friendly behavior | 0272-4944 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 731 | 10.1016/j.chb.2017.08.006 | When is computer-mediated intergroup contact most promising? Examining the effect of out-group members' anonymity on prejudice | 0747-5632 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 732 | 10.1016/j.ejpal.2017.04.001 | Differences in treatment adherence, program completion, and recidivism among batterer subtypes | 1889-1861 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 733 | 10.1016/j.chb.2017.05.002 | Comparison of mobile shopping continuance intention between China and USA from an espoused cultural perspective | 0747-5632 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 734 | 10.1037/bul0000099 | The bilingual adaptation: How minds accommodate experience. | 1939-1455 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 735 | 10.1016/j.bodyim.2017.01.001 | Intergenerational transmission of disordered eating: Direct and indirect maternal communication among grandmothers, mothers, and daughters | 1740-1445 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 736 | 10.1037/a0040360 | What five decades of research tells us about the effects of youth psychological therapy: A multilevel meta-analysis and implications for science and practice. | 1935-990X | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 737 | 10.1037/rel0000074 | Muslim Daily Religiosity Assessment Scale (MUDRAS): A new instrument for Muslim religiosity research and practice. | 1943-1562 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 738 | 10.1016/j.bodyim.2017.08.007 | Challenging fat talk: An experimental investigation of reactions to body disparaging conversations | 1740-1445 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 739 | 10.1177/0956797617695099 | When Novel Rituals Lead to Intergroup Bias: Evidence From Economic Games and Neurophysiology | 0956-7976 | <jats:p> Long-established rituals in preexisting cultural groups have been linked to the cultural evolution of group cooperation. We tested the prediction that novel rituals—arbitrary hand and body gestures enacted in a stereotypical and repeated fashion—can inculcate intergroup bias in newly formed groups. In four experiments, participants practiced novel rituals at home for 1 week (Experiments 1, 2, and 4) or once in the lab (Experiment 3) and were divided into minimal in-groups and out-groups. Our results offer mixed support for the hypothesis that novel rituals promote intergroup bias. Specifically, we found a modest effect for daily repeated rituals but a null effect for rituals enacted only once. These results suggest that novel rituals can inculcate bias, but only when certain features are present: Rituals must be sufficiently elaborate and repeated to lead to bias. Taken together, our results offer modest support that novel rituals can promote intergroup bias. </jats:p> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 740 | 10.1037/amp0000103 | Advancing social connection as a public health priority in the United States. | 1935-990X | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 741 | 10.1017/s0020589317000197 | JUDICIAL UNCERTAINTIES CONCERNING TERRITORIAL SEA DELIMITATION UNDER ARTICLE 15 OF THE UNITED NATIONS CONVENTION ON THE LAW OF THE SEA | 0020-5893 | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Recent international jurisprudence has shown considerable uncertainty with regard to the delimitation of the territorial sea. While international tribunals endorse a two-stage approach to territorial sea delimitation, there is a lack of judicial consensus on the practical implementation of such an approach. This article argues that the rule-exception relationship between equidistance and special circumstances, as reflected in the drafting history of LOSC Article 15 and in jurisprudence prior to 2007, should inform the delimitation of the territorial sea. Cases since 2007 which have strayed from the earlier jurisprudence on LOSC Article 15, should be seen as a misconstruction of the law applicable to territorial sea delimitation.</jats:p> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 742 | 10.1093/medlaw/fwx006 | Gemma Turton, Evidential Uncertainty in Causation in Negligence | 0967-0742 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 743 | 10.1163/22119000-12340085 | Money in the Western Legal Tradition: Middle Ages to Bretton Woods, edited by David Fox and Wolfgang Ernst | 1660-7112 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 744 | 10.1017/s1574019617000049 | The OMT Judgment of the German Federal Constitutional Court | 1574-0196 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 745 | 10.1017/err.2017.42 | Regulation of the EU Financial Markets: MiFID II and MiFIR
Danny Busch and Guido Ferranini (eds) Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2016, 709 pp. | 1867-299X | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 746 | 10.1016/j.chb.2016.12.063 | Assessing the acceptance of technological implants (the cyborg): Evidences and challenges | 0747-5632 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 747 | 10.1016/j.chb.2017.04.015 | Objective Facebook behaviour: Differences between problematic and non-problematic users | 0747-5632 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 748 | 10.1163/15718085-12341425 | Submarine Telecommunication Cables and a Biodiversity Agreement in abnj: Finding New Routes for Cooperation | 0927-3522 | <jats:p>In 2016, countries began meeting at the United Nations (<jats:sc>un</jats:sc>) to prepare for negotiations to develop an international legally binding instrument on the conservation and sustainable use of marine biological diversity in areas beyond national jurisdiction (<jats:sc>abnj</jats:sc>). How the instrument will relate to submarine cables, if at all, remains to be decided. The preparatory committee will address a “package” of issues, among them the application of area-based management tools, including marine protected areas (<jats:sc>mpa</jats:sc>s) and environmental impact assessments (<jats:sc>eia</jats:sc>s) to activities in <jats:sc>abnj</jats:sc>. <jats:sc>eia</jats:sc>s and <jats:sc>mpa</jats:sc>s already affect submarine cable operations in national jurisdictions. In <jats:sc>abnj</jats:sc>, a new instrument should formalize a cooperative framework with the cable industry to provide limited environmental management where necessary without over-burdening cable operations. This approach would be consistent with the <jats:sc>un</jats:sc> Convention on the Law of the Sea and could also inform governance with respect to other activities likely to be benign in <jats:sc>abnj</jats:sc>.</jats:p> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 749 | 10.1016/j.chb.2017.01.036 | A quantitative method for evaluating the complexity of implementing and performing game features in physically-interactive gamified applications | 0747-5632 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 750 | 10.1146/annurev-lawsocsci-110316-113444 | Centering Survivors in Local Transitional Justice | 1550-3585 | <jats:p>Scholarship on local transitional justice efforts has proliferated over the past two decades. This article summarizes and synthesizes this growing body of work. It begins by addressing the conceptualization of the local, which to date has been loosely and ambiguously defined. Rather than viewing the local as a spatial level or as based on tradition, the review suggests that transitional justice approaches are local to the extent that (a) survivors have agency and power and (b) their experiences and outcomes are prioritized. Taking this conceptualization seriously, the review examines how local transitional justice varies in terms of ownership and implementation, forms and mechanisms, and effects on survivors, ending with additional suggestions for future research.</jats:p> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 751 | 10.1016/j.chb.2017.02.011 | Internet use and civic engagement: A structural equation approach | 0747-5632 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 752 | 10.1146/annurev-psych-122414-033617 | Culture Three Ways: Culture and Subcultures Within Countries | 0066-4308 | <jats:p>Culture can be thought of as a set of everyday practices and a core theme—individualism, collectivism, or honor—as well as the capacity to understand each of these themes. In one's own culture, it is easy to fail to see that a cultural lens exists and instead to think that there is no lens at all, only reality. Hence, studying culture requires stepping out of it. There are two main methods to do so: The first involves using between-group comparisons to highlight differences and the second involves using experimental methods to test the consequences of disruption to implicit cultural frames. These methods highlight three ways that culture organizes experience: (a) It shields reflexive processing by making everyday life feel predictable, (b) it scaffolds which cognitive procedure (connect, separate, or order) will be the default in ambiguous situations, and (c) it facilitates situation-specific accessibility of alternate cognitive procedures. Modern societal social-demographic trends reduce predictability and increase collectivism and honor-based go-to cognitive procedures.</jats:p> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 753 | 10.36644/mlr.116.2.understanding | Understanding Nautilus's Reasonable-Certainty Standard: Requirements for Linguistic and Physical Definiteness of Patent Claims | 1939-8557 | <jats:p>Patent applicants must satisfy a variety of requirements to obtain a patent from the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO). The definiteness requirement forces applicants to describe their inventions in unambiguous terms so that other inventors will understand the scope of granted patent rights. Although the statutory provision for the definiteness requirement has been stable for many years, the Supreme Court’s decision in Nautilus v. Biosig Instruments altered the doctrine. The Court abrogated the Federal Circuit’s insoluble-ambiguity standard and replaced it with a new reasonable-certainty standard. Various district courts have applied the new standard in different ways, indicating the need for further clarification. This Note argues that, following the establishment of the reasonable-certainty standard, courts may understand the definiteness requirement under a two-part framework of linguistic and physical definiteness, which are both required for claims to be definite. A claim fails the linguistic-definiteness requirement if it is open to multiple constructions and one construction is not clearly correct. Additionally, a claim fails the physical-definiteness requirement if it uses comparative terms or involves ambiguous spatial relationships not limited to a narrow range.</jats:p> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 754 | 10.1177/2372732216685333 | Treating Chronic Stress to Address the Growing Problem of Depression and Anxiety | 2372-7322 | <jats:p> Depression and anxiety are undertreated and represent a growing health crisis and economic burden. Current treatment approaches (medications, psychotherapy) appear insufficient to resolve these problems. Difficulties with current treatment approaches include cost, side effects, and stigma. Given that depression and anxiety share significant features and a common etiology in chronic stress, an effective approach to reduce depression and anxiety may be to reduce chronic stress. Chronic stress is on the rise, with more than one third of Americans reporting high levels of stress with which they feel they cannot adequately cope. Treating chronic stress at the population level has the potential to reduce the rising tide of depression and anxiety. Biofeedback and mindfulness are two interventions that demonstrably reduce stress and negative mood, are cost and time-effective, have no side effects, and have minimal stigma relative to medications and psychotherapy. </jats:p> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 755 | 10.1007/s40804-017-0085-z | Enforcing EU Company Law: Requirements and Limitations in Implementing Penalties for Infringements of EU Company Law | 1566-7529 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 756 | 10.1111/1745-9133.12272 | Automating Risk Assessment Instruments and Reliability | 1538-6473 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 757 | 10.1037/amp0000133 | Basing clinical practice on unified psychological science: Comment on Melchert (2016). | 1935-990X | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 758 | 10.3390/laws6020007 | Human Rights and Social Justice | 2075-471X | <jats:p>This paper addresses the question of the normative domains of human rights and social justice. Today, the dominant view in political philosophy is that they occupy largely distinct spheres, with social justice being a set of stronger egalitarian norms and human rights functioning as baseline protections against common threats posed by states to the general interests of persons subjected to them. Reflecting on current human rights practice and discourse, this paper develops a reconstructed normative model of social justice and human rights as nested membership norms in political societies. By connecting membership to processes of political legitimacy, human rights are conceptualized as increasingly functioning as the language of contesting and reforming barriers of exclusion to that status. This leads to an understanding of the possible content of human rights that is dynamic and relational, bringing it closer in line with the egalitarianism of social justice.</jats:p> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 759 | 10.1093/medlaw/fwx027 | Reason and Paradox in Medical and Family Law: Shaping Children's Bodies | 0967-0742 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 760 | 10.1037/rel0000112 | Religiosity and chastity among single young adults and married adults. | 1943-1562 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 761 | 10.1177/0956797617714828 | Reciprocity Outperforms Conformity to Promote Cooperation | 0956-7976 | <jats:p> Evolutionary psychologists have proposed two processes that could give rise to the pervasiveness of human cooperation observed among individuals who are not genetically related: reciprocity and conformity. We tested whether reciprocity outperformed conformity in promoting cooperation, especially when these psychological processes would promote a different cooperative or noncooperative response. To do so, across three studies, we observed participants’ cooperation with a partner after learning (a) that their partner had behaved cooperatively (or not) on several previous trials and (b) that their group members had behaved cooperatively (or not) on several previous trials with that same partner. Although we found that people both reciprocate and conform, reciprocity has a stronger influence on cooperation. Moreover, we found that conformity can be partly explained by a concern about one’s reputation—a finding that supports a reciprocity framework. </jats:p> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 762 | 10.1177/0963721417709551 | Modulatory Effects of Positive Mood on Cognition: Lessons From Attention and Error Monitoring | 0963-7214 | <jats:p> The importance of positive mood for health and well-being is a truism. However, we still lack clear understanding of the nature and range of modulatory effects created by positive mood on cognition in humans. Here, we briefly review two recent research lines that have attempted to address this question systematically. Specifically, research on attention has explored the boundaries of the so-called broadening of attention with positive mood. Likewise, effects of positive mood on error monitoring have been scrutinized lately. The new empirical findings gathered in these two separate research domains concur on the assumption that positive mood is not merely adding noise to cognition. Instead, this mood state seems to provide the organism with meaningful (internal) information, which allows for timely and flexible exploration of new opportunities in the (external) environment and alters the motivational significance of negative events, such as response errors, in a rather flexible way. As such, these new findings provide information about the existence of complex interaction effects between positive mood and cognition and may help, in turn, to better appraise the actual role and function of this protective mood state for health and cognition. </jats:p> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 763 | 10.1017/ajil.2017.60 | The Survival of the Secret Treaty: Publicity, Secrecy, and Legality in the International Order | 0002-9300 | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>This article offers the first detailed history of the norm of treaty publication as it has evolved over the last century. Drawing on both public debates and archives of foreign ministries, it traces how, and why, secret treaties have persisted, even in liberal democracies. It challenges assumptions of ever-greater transparency over time, and complicates the associations made—by interwar reformers and international lawyers today—between the norm of treaty publication and ideals of legality in the international order.</jats:p> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 764 | 10.1111/lcrp.12098 | The effects of face‐to‐face versus live video‐feed interviewing on children's event reports | 1355-3259 | <jats:sec><jats:title>Purpose</jats:title><jats:p>Recent advances in technology have raised a potentially promising service to overcome difficulties associated with remote witnesses: live video‐feed interviews. The efficacy of this mode of interviewing, however, lacks empirical evidence, particularly with children in an investigative context.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods</jats:title><jats:p>This study explored the effects of live video‐feed compared to face‐to‐face interviewing on the memory reports of 100 children (aged 5–12). Children participated in an innocuous event and were interviewed 1–2 days later by experienced interviewers.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results</jats:title><jats:p>Analyses indicated that live video‐feed interviewing was just as effective as face‐to‐face interviewing in terms of the accuracy and informativeness of children's accounts. Video‐feed interviews, however, required a higher number of clarification prompts compared to face‐to‐face interviews. These findings were not influenced by children's familiarity with technology.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions</jats:title><jats:p>An initial test of live video‐feed interviewing indicates it is a safe and effective method for interviewing children about an innocuous event.</jats:p></jats:sec> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 765 | 10.1093/geronb/gbv117 | Age-related Decline in Case-Marker Processing and its Relation to Working Memory Capacity | 1079-5014 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 766 | 10.1007/s40803-017-0054-1 | The Rule of Law as the Measure of Political Legitimacy in the Greek City States | 1876-4045 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 767 | 10.1037/rev0000060 | Fechner’s law in metacognition: A quantitative model of visual working memory confidence. | 1939-1471 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 768 | 10.1146/annurev-psych-010416-044038 | The Psychology of Close Relationships: Fourteen Core Principles | 0066-4308 | <jats:p> Relationship science is a theory-rich discipline, but there have been no attempts to articulate the broader themes or principles that cut across the theories themselves. We have sought to fill that void by reviewing the psychological literature on close relationships, particularly romantic relationships, to extract its core principles. This review reveals 14 principles, which collectively address four central questions: (a) What is a relationship? (b) How do relationships operate? (c) What tendencies do people bring to their relationships? (d) How does the context affect relationships? The 14 principles paint a cohesive and unified picture of romantic relationships that reflects a strong and maturing discipline. However, the principles afford few of the sorts of conflicting predictions that can be especially helpful in fostering novel theory development. We conclude that relationship science is likely to benefit from simultaneous pushes toward both greater integration across theories (to reduce redundancy) and greater emphasis on the circumstances under which existing (or not-yet-developed) principles conflict with one another. </jats:p> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 769 | 10.1177/0956797616687812 | Efficiency of Executive Function: A Two-Generation Cross-Cultural Comparison of Samples From Hong Kong and the United Kingdom | 0956-7976 | <jats:p> Although Asian preschoolers acquire executive functions (EFs) earlier than their Western counterparts, little is known about whether this advantage persists into later childhood and adulthood. To address this gap, in the current study we gave four computerized EF tasks (providing measures of inhibition, working memory, cognitive flexibility, and planning) to a large sample ( n = 1,427) of 9- to 16-year-olds and their parents. All participants lived in either the United Kingdom or Hong Kong. Our findings highlight the importance of combining developmental and cultural perspectives and show both similarities and contrasts across sites. Specifically, adults’ EF performance did not differ between the two sites; age-related changes in executive function for both the children and the parents appeared to be culturally invariant, as did a modest intergenerational correlation. In contrast, school-age children and young adolescents in Hong Kong outperformed their United Kingdom counterparts on all four EF tasks, a difference consistent with previous findings from preschool children. </jats:p> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 770 | 10.1037/bul0000083 | Failing the duck test: Reply to Barbaro, Boutwell, Barnes, and Shackelford (2017). | 1939-1455 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 771 | 10.1016/j.chb.2017.08.024 | “I see you, I know you, it feels good” – Qualitative and quantitative analyses of ambient awareness as a potential mediator of social networking sites usage and well-being | 0747-5632 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 772 | 10.1016/j.jenvp.2017.07.005 | “Battlefields” of blue flags and seahorses: Acts of “fencing” and “de-fencing” place in a gold mining controversy | 0272-4944 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 773 | 10.1007/s10902-016-9723-3 | Does Positive Mental Health in Adolescence Longitudinally Predict Healthy Transitions in Young Adulthood? | 1389-4978 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 774 | 10.1177/0924051917736956 | NQHR December 2017 Issue | 0924-0519 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 775 | 10.1017/s2071832200022495 | Crafting Constitutional Identity in the Era of Migration and Financial Crises–The Case of Greece | 2071-8322 | <jats:p>The debate on the exact meaning and content of their constitutional identity has a long history in many European countries, with national courts playing the leading role. Ten years ago, this debate was given a new boost by the Treaty on European Union (TEU), article 4 paragraph 2 of which urges the European Union to respect the constitutional identities of the Member States. The national courts in a number of Member States saw in this provision the recognition of their zealous efforts to control the ongoing expansion of EU competences and to overcome the absolute primacy of EU law over domestic constitutional law. In Greece, however, no debate on the possible use of constitutional identity as a limit to the European Union and its law had taken place—at least not until recently. Our main objective in this article is to try to explain why Greek courts, and especially the Symvoulion Epikrateias, the supreme administrative court, failed to develop and make recourse to a notion of constitutional identity, even in cases they had good reasons to do so, and to find out if—and, if yes, to what extent—the situation has changed after the outbreak of the financial and, soon after, the migration crises. The analysis of the relevant case-law will permit us to conclude that the Greek constitutional identity is currently still under construction and that it is constructed using elements from both the liberal and the exclusionist models.</jats:p> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 776 | 10.1093/medlaw/fwx011 | Infectious Disease Outbreak Response: Mind the Rights Gap | 0967-0742 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 777 | 10.1016/j.chb.2016.09.024 | Social media engagement: What motivates user participation and consumption on YouTube? | 0747-5632 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 778 | 10.1007/s12142-017-0471-5 | Toward Making a Proper Space for the Individual in the Ethiopian Constitution | 1524-8879 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 779 | 10.1007/s10506-017-9207-8 | On the legal responsibility of autonomous machines | 0924-8463 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 780 | 10.1177/0956797617719730 | Preregistered Replication of “Affective Flexibility: Evaluative Processing Goals Shape Amygdala Activity” | 0956-7976 | <jats:p> The human amygdala is sensitive to stimulus characteristics, and growing evidence suggests that it is also responsive to cognitive framing in the form of evaluative goals. To examine whether different evaluations of stimulus characteristics shape amygdala activation, we conducted a preregistered replication of Cunningham, Van Bavel, and Johnsen’s (2008) study demonstrating flexible mapping of amygdala activation to stimulus characteristics, depending on evaluative goals. Participants underwent functional MRI scanning while viewing famous names under three conditions: They were asked to report their overall attitude toward each name, their positive associations only, or their negative associations only. We observed an interaction between condition and rating type, identified as the effect of interest in Cunningham et al. (2008). Specifically, postscan positivity, but not negativity, ratings predicted left amygdala activation when participants were asked to evaluate positive, but not negative, associations with the names. These results provide convergent evidence that cognitive framing, in the form of evaluative goals, can significantly alter whether amygdala activation indexes positivity or negativity. </jats:p> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 781 | 10.1016/j.chb.2017.05.031 | The Pikachu effect: Social and health gaming motivations lead to greater benefits of Pokémon GO use | 0747-5632 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 782 | 10.1111/eulj.12272 | National autonomy and democratic standardization: Should popular votes on European integration be regulated by the European Union? | 1351-5993 | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Given the increasing use of direct democratic devices on questions of European integration, this paper explores whether or not Member States may have good reason to agree on common regulations for popular votes of this nature. Conceiving of the European Union as a political system designed to serve the interests of states and citizens, it is argued that where direct votes have the potential to undermine the territorial, functional, normative or existential integrity of the EU, then states may have good reason to sacrifice a degree of national autonomy to adopt common regulations for certain uses of direct democracy. This leads to a case for democratic standardization across Member States when it comes to withdrawal, accession, Treaty ratification and opt‐in decisions.</jats:p> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 783 | 10.1037/met0000106 | Measuring response styles in Likert items. | 1939-1463 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 784 | 10.1177/0963721416667916 | Black Stereotypical Features | 0963-7214 | <jats:p>Negative biases associating Black men with criminality are most pronounced for a subgroup of men with Afrocentric features (e.g., a wide nose, full lips). Face-type bias occurs for men with these features because they are readily categorized as stereotypically Black and representative of the category Black male. This categorization in turn makes this subgroup more likely to be associated with the criminal-Black-male stereotype than are men with non-stereotypical Black features. In this review, we discuss what features engender the stereotypical Black face, the association between stereotypical features and assumed criminality, and when this bias may lead to negative judgments and potential legal consequences.</jats:p> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 785 | 10.1017/s0020589316000476 | ASSESSING THE FEASIBILITY OF A BUSINESS AND HUMAN RIGHTS TREATY | 0020-5893 | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>In light of a recent shift in dialogue to hard law standards in the domain of business and human rights, this article provides an in-depth examination of the viability of a business and human rights treaty. It seeks to advance a valid theoretical model for a treaty that directly addresses non-State actors, explores the allocation of responsibility among multiple duty-bearers, and contemplates the scope, content, and enforcement of the potential obligations. By supplementing this analysis with analogies drawn from existing treaty regimes, the article aims to contribute positively to the normative development of international law in the field.</jats:p> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 786 | 10.1016/j.chb.2017.01.003 | Securing online privacy: An empirical test on Internet scam victimization, online privacy concerns, and privacy protection behaviors | 0747-5632 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 787 | 10.1177/1745691617701184 | Is Psychology Headed in the Right Direction? | 1745-6916 | <jats:p> Is psychology headed in the right direction? In this essay, I share my views on the answer to this question. I begin by describing how recent advances in technology, heightened levels of interdisciplinary collaboration, a renewed emphasis on considering the broader implications of basic psychological research, and field-wide efforts to encourage optimal research practices have combined to tilt psychology’s trajectory upward. I then offer three suggestions for how to maintain the field’s upward slanting course: (a) collaborate more to build cumulative knowledge, (b) improve the way we communicate contextual factors in psychological research, and (c) examine the psychological effects of technology. I conclude by offering a single piece of advice for new researchers and a few closing comments. </jats:p> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 788 | 10.1111/rego.12121 | Responsive regulation in public‐private partnerships: Between deterrence and persuasion | 1748-5983 | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Design‐Build‐Finance‐Maintain‐Operate (DBFMO) contracts are a particular type of public‐private partnership whereby governments transfer the responsibility for the design, construction, financing, maintenance, and operation of a public infrastructure or utility service building to a multi‐headed private consortium through a long‐term performance contract. These arrangements present a typical principal‐agent problem because they incorporate a “carrot and stick” approach in which the agent (consortium) has to fulfill the expectations of the principal (procurer). This article deals with a neglected aspect in the literature related to the actual use of “the sticks or sanctions” in DBFMOs and assesses to what extent and under which conditions contract managers adopt a deterrence‐based enforcement approach or switch to a persuasion‐based approach, specifically when the contract clauses require the use of (automatic) deterrence. An empirical analysis of four DBFMOs in the Netherlands shows that the continuation of service delivery, the need to build trust, and the lack of agreement on output specifications play a role in the willingness of the procurer to apply a more responsive behavior that uses persuasion, even when deterrence should be automatically applied. © 2016 John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd</jats:p> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 789 | 10.1177/0956797616679183 | Gesture Facilitates Children’s Creative Thinking | 0956-7976 | <jats:p> Gestures help people think and can help problem solvers generate new ideas. We conducted two experiments exploring the self-oriented function of gesture in a novel domain: creative thinking. In Experiment 1, we explored the relationship between children’s spontaneous gesture production and their ability to generate novel uses for everyday items (alternative-uses task). There was a significant correlation between children’s creative fluency and their gesture production, and the majority of children’s gestures depicted an action on the target object. Restricting children from gesturing did not significantly reduce their fluency, however. In Experiment 2, we encouraged children to gesture, and this significantly boosted their generation of creative ideas. These findings demonstrate that gestures serve an important self-oriented function and can assist creative thinking. </jats:p> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 790 | 10.1037/rel0000121 | Decreased drinking and Alcoholics Anonymous are associated with different dimensions of spirituality. | 1943-1562 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 791 | 10.1163/22119000-12340064 | Singapore and Its Free Trade Agreement with the European Union: Rationality ‘Unbound’? | 1660-7112 | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title>
<jats:p>Querying Poulsen’s view that some States negotiate investment treaties in ‘bounded’ rational ways, this article focuses on how the recently concluded European Union-Singapore Free Trade Agreement (<jats:abbrev>EUSFTA</jats:abbrev>) illustrates the evolution of Singapore’s treaty practice. Singapore has abandoned the ‘old’, and has joined the bandwagon of next-generation <jats:abbrev>FTA</jats:abbrev>s; yet, shrewdly, it is not fully convinced about the ‘new’ either. For example, the <jats:abbrev>EUSFTA</jats:abbrev> does not include a most-favoured nation clause, and does not commit to an appeals mechanism, unlike its Canadian and Vietnamese counterparts. Singapore’s caution appears to be motivated by a pragmatic desire to avoid the pitfalls that these provisions could bring with them, as Investor-State arbitration (<jats:abbrev>ISA</jats:abbrev>) jurisprudence demonstrates, and to study the implications of a recent decision by the <jats:abbrev>EU</jats:abbrev>’s highest court regarding the <jats:abbrev>FTA</jats:abbrev>. Indeed, that shows that the <jats:abbrev>EU</jats:abbrev> itself is now equally wary of the <jats:abbrev>ISA</jats:abbrev> regime removing disputes from the jurisdiction of national courts.</jats:p> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 792 | 10.1016/j.chb.2017.01.020 | Empirical investigation of Facebook discontinues usage intentions based on SOR paradigm | 0747-5632 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 793 | 10.1016/j.chb.2017.02.064 | Shopping with a robotic companion | 0747-5632 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 794 | 10.1177/0956797616677314 | Logged In and Zoned Out | 0956-7976 | <jats:p> Laptop computers are widely prevalent in university classrooms. Although laptops are a valuable tool, they offer access to a distracting temptation: the Internet. In the study reported here, we assessed the relationship between classroom performance and actual Internet usage for academic and nonacademic purposes. Students who were enrolled in an introductory psychology course logged into a proxy server that monitored their online activity during class. Past research relied on self-report, but the current methodology objectively measured time, frequency, and browsing history of participants’ Internet usage. In addition, we assessed whether intelligence, motivation, and interest in course material could account for the relationship between Internet use and performance. Our results showed that nonacademic Internet use was common among students who brought laptops to class and was inversely related to class performance. This relationship was upheld after we accounted for motivation, interest, and intelligence. Class-related Internet use was not associated with a benefit to classroom performance. </jats:p> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 795 | 10.1016/j.chb.2017.06.012 | Internet gaming disorder, motives, game genres and psychopathology | 0747-5632 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 796 | 10.1007/s10902-016-9797-y | Subjective Well-Being During the 2008 Economic Crisis: Identification of Mediating and Moderating Factors | 1389-4978 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 797 | 10.1037/lhb0000261 | On informing jurors of potential sanctions. | 1573-661X | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 798 | 10.1111/1745-9125.12138 | EXPLAINING THE GENDER GAP IN CRIME: THE ROLE OF HEART RATE | 0011-1384 | <jats:p>Although it is well established that males engage in more crime compared with females, little is known about what accounts for the gender gap. Few studies have been aimed at empirically examining mediators of the gender–crime relationship in a longitudinal context. In this study, we test the hypothesis that a low resting heart rate partly mediates the relationship between gender and crime. In a sample of 894 participants, the resting heart rate at 11 years of age was examined alongside self‐reported and official conviction records for overall criminal offending, violence, serious violence, and drug‐related crime at 23 years of age. A low resting heart rate partially mediated the relationship between gender and all types of adult criminal offending, including violent and nonviolent crime. The mediation effects were significant after controlling for body mass index, race, social adversity, and activity level. Resting heart rate accounted for 5.4 percent to 17.1 percent of the gender difference in crime. This study is the first to produce results documenting that lower heart rates in males partly explain their higher levels of offending. Our findings complement traditional theoretical accounts of the gender gap and have implications for the advancement of integrative criminological theory.</jats:p> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 799 | 10.1016/j.bodyim.2017.02.007 | Effects of the exposure to self- and other-referential bodies on state body image and negative affect in resistance-trained men | 1740-1445 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 800 | 10.1111/lsi.12175 | Measuring the Rule of Law: A Comparison of Indicators | 0897-6546 | <jats:p>The rule of law era has given rise to multiple indicators purporting to measure the concept. This article compares four major indicators of the rule of law and shows that their approaches to conceptualization and measurement differ. Given their disparate conceptualizations and measurement strategies, one might expect a weak correlation between them. Strikingly, however, all four indicators are highly correlated with each other (with the pair-wise correlations between three of them exceeding 0.95). They are also correlated with the widely used measure of corruption. This suggests that the indicators might capture a more encompassing concept, like impartial administration. The article critiques the rule of law measurement enterprise as insufficiently linked to the underlying normative concept. It points to the reliance on expert perceptions and information constraints as a possible cause for the convergence. It concludes that measurement strategy, rather than differences in conceptualization, explains the convergence between the indicators.</jats:p> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 801 | 10.1037/rev0000068 | Likelihood-based parameter estimation and comparison of dynamical cognitive models. | 1939-1471 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 802 | 10.1017/s0020589316000555 | BAIL-IN AND PRIVATE INTERNATIONAL LAW: HOW TO MAKE BANK RESOLUTION MEASURES EFFECTIVE ACROSS BORDERS | 0020-5893 | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Bank resolution is key to avoiding a repetition of the global financial crisis, where failing financial institutions had to be bailed out with taxpayers’ money. It permits recapitalizing banks or alternatively winding them down in an orderly fashion without creating systemic risk. Resolution measures, however, suffer from structural weakness. They are taken by States with territorially limited powers, yet they concern entities or groups with global activities and assets in many countries. Under traditional rules of private international law, these activities and assets are governed by the law of other States, which is beyond the remit of the State undertaking the resolution. This paper illustrates the conflict between resolution and private international law by taking the example of the European Union, where the limitations of cross-border issues are most acute. It explains the techniques and mechanisms provided in the Bank Resolution and Recovery Directive (BRRD) and the Single Resolution Mechanism (SRM) Regulation to make resolution measures effective in intra-Eurozone cases, in intra-EU conflicts with non-Euro Member States and in relation to third States. However, it also shows divergences in the BRRD's transposition into national law and flaws that have been uncovered through first cases decided by national courts. A brief overview of third country regimes furthermore highlights the problems in obtaining recognition of EU resolution measures abroad. This article argues that regulatory cooperation alone is insufficient to overcome these shortcomings. It stresses that the effectiveness of resolution will ultimately depend on the courts. Therefore, mere soft law principles of regulatory cooperation are insufficient. A more stable and uniform text on resolution is required, which could take the form of a legislative guide or, ideally, of a model law. It is submitted that such a text could pave the way for greater effectiveness of cross-border resolution.</jats:p> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 803 | 10.1080/1047840x.2017.1337404 | Identity and Self-Control: Linking Identity-Value and Process Models of Self-Control | 1047-840X | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 804 | 10.1177/0956797617709813 | When Is Higher Neuroticism Protective Against Death? Findings From UK Biobank | 0956-7976 | <jats:p> We examined the association between neuroticism and mortality in a sample of 321,456 people from UK Biobank and explored the influence of self-rated health on this relationship. After adjustment for age and sex, a 1- SD increment in neuroticism was associated with a 6% increase in all-cause mortality (hazard ratio = 1.06, 95% confidence interval = [1.03, 1.09]). After adjustment for other covariates, and, in particular, self-rated health, higher neuroticism was associated with an 8% reduction in all-cause mortality (hazard ratio = 0.92, 95% confidence interval = [0.89, 0.95]), as well as with reductions in mortality from cancer, cardiovascular disease, and respiratory disease, but not external causes. Further analyses revealed that higher neuroticism was associated with lower mortality only in those people with fair or poor self-rated health, and that higher scores on a facet of neuroticism related to worry and vulnerability were associated with lower mortality. Research into associations between personality facets and mortality may elucidate mechanisms underlying neuroticism’s covert protection against death. </jats:p> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 805 | 10.1016/j.bodyim.2017.07.006 | Socializing girls whose bodies may not align with contemporary ideals of thinness: An interpretive study of US mothers’ accounts | 1740-1445 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 806 | 10.1007/s10902-016-9751-z | The Subjective Assessment of Accomplishment and Positive Relationships: Initial Validation and Correlative and Experimental Evidence for Their Association with Well-Being | 1389-4978 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 807 | 10.1111/rego.12129 | Explaining the content of impact assessment in the United Kingdom: Learning across time, sectors, and departments | 1748-5983 | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>While several studies have documented how evidence‐based policy instruments affect public policy, less research has focused on what causes changes over time in the analyses mandated by the instruments, especially in Britain. Thus, we take the analytical content of a pivotal regulatory reform instrument (impact assessment) as a dependent variable, draw on learning as a conceptual framework, and explain the dynamics of learning processes across departments, policy sectors, and time. Empirically, our study draws on a sample of 517 impact assessments produced in Britain (2005–2011). Experience and capacity in different departments matter in learning processes. Guidelines also matter, but moderately so. Departments specialize in their core policy sectors when performing regulatory analysis, but some have greater analytical capacity overall. Peripheral departments invest more in impact assessment than core executive departments. The presence of a regulatory oversight body enhances the learning process. Elections have different effects, depending on the context in which they are contested. These findings contribute to the literature on regulation, policy learning, and policy instruments.</jats:p> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 808 | 10.1016/j.chb.2017.03.054 | On the way to learning style models integration: a Learner's Characteristics Ontology | 0747-5632 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 809 | 10.1108/ijlma-03-2016-0036 | Rights of the elderly: an emerging human rights discourse | 1754-243X | <jats:sec>
<jats:title content-type="abstract-subheading">Purpose</jats:title>
<jats:p>This paper aims to demonstrate the specialty of the elderly issues and acknowledge the existence of their specific human rights that propose for a special treatment to be given or shown to them as priority as women or children, etc. Indubitably, the very issue is timely in all perspective. Because it is now axiomatic that the fastest growing elderly population becomes a challenge for the whole world for manifold reasons. They include, inter alia, the lack of a social security apparatus or if any, they are insufficient; the weakening of traditional family bonding; almost no explicit references to elderly people in existing international human right laws; and mere stand-by of soft law addressing the rights of the elderly over time. Consequently, these all have probably failed to meet the most urgent needs of this growing demographic.</jats:p>
</jats:sec>
<jats:sec>
<jats:title content-type="abstract-subheading">Design/methodology/approach</jats:title>
<jats:p>This paper is an effort made to recognize the “particular vulnerability” of the older persons and with identification of “specific rights”, advocate for special treatment for them and, optimally, the realization of their rights with respect.</jats:p>
</jats:sec>
<jats:sec>
<jats:title content-type="abstract-subheading">Findings</jats:title>
<jats:p>In addition, this treatise attempts to focus on the nature and constitutional importance of elderly rights with the aim of providing the elderly with social security and prioritization; and more particularly, scrutiny of the impending and timely imperative for formulation of new legal instrument so as to adequately address the issue globally.</jats:p>
</jats:sec> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 810 | 10.1061/(asce)la.1943-4170.0000239 | Call for Papers: Special Collection on Managing and Implementing Dispute Resolution in Construction | 1943-4162 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 811 | 10.1017/s0922156516000625 | Non-Refoulement and Extraterritorial Jurisdiction: State Sovereignty and Migration Controls at Sea in the European Context | 0922-1565 | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>The principle of<jats:italic>non-refoulement</jats:italic>found in the UN Convention on the Status of Refugees has been widely regarded as the core element of the international refugee protection regime. However, in the recent era of restrictive external migration controls, its significance and ambit diminished to the extent that states began to regard it as a general moral principle that imposed only narrowly defined legal constraints. In particular, interception or interdiction of refugees on the high seas came to be regarded as activities falling outside the legal ambit of the<jats:italic>non-refoulement</jats:italic>obligation. However, in Europe, this has begun to change. The<jats:italic>non-refoulement</jats:italic>obligation found in Article 3 of the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR) has been recognized as a legal constraint on state sovereignty in relation to migration controls on the high seas. This article scrutinizes how the developing concept of jurisdiction in human rights law, particularly as found in the ECHR, has expanded the scope of application of the principle of<jats:italic>non-refoulement</jats:italic>, and presents some important implications. The concept of state sovereignty has begun to undergo a paradigm shift that places extraterritorial human rights concerns relating to external migration controls squarely within a legal rather than merely a moral framework.</jats:p> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 812 | 10.1111/1745-9133.12286 | Modeling the Scaling Up of Early Crime Prevention | 1538-6473 | <jats:sec><jats:title>Research Summary</jats:title><jats:p>Although the amount of research evidence on the effectiveness of developmental crime prevention has grown considerably in recent decades, the translation of this scientific knowledge into policy and practice has lagged behind. In this article, we consider the challenges as well as the opportunities associated with scaling up evidence‐based programs and we offer an approach for considering the potential effects of deviations in implementation protocols during replications. We use results from the series of studies on the Nurse‐Family Partnership (NFP) to develop a computer simulation model. Based on a large number of simulations, we systematically adjusted key inputs (e.g., target population and fidelity) to mimic a range of possible implementation conditions and to observe the impacts on the estimated intervention effects. As the process progresses from the baseline condition, which reflects the initial implementation conditions specified in the NFP model, to alternative experimental scenarios reflecting problematic deviations in implementation, the number of arrests accumulated by treatment participants begins to increase. This indicates that these implementation challenges have a negative impact on program effects and that we can go some way toward predicting what might occur in implementation as they emerge and interact.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Policy Implications</jats:title><jats:p>The challenges facing program dissemination and their impact on program results have not been enumerated all that precisely in the literature, which has resulted in the assignment of arbitrary penalties when evaluating the prospects for taking programs to scale. Establishing efficacious interventions is only one part of the process of moving research to practice, and further consideration of the scaling‐up process is integral to translational criminology. Informed computer simulation may be one tool to help guide this program implementation process.</jats:p></jats:sec> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 813 | 10.36644/mlr.115.6.troubled | Troubled Waters Between U.S. and European Antitrust | 1939-8557 | <jats:p>Review of The Atlantic Divide in Antitrust: An Examination of US and EU Competition Policy by Daniel J. Gifford and Robert T. Kudrle.</jats:p> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 814 | 10.1177/1745691617727528 | … and the Wisdom to Know the Difference: Scholarly Success From a Wisdom Perspective | 1745-6916 | <jats:p> What makes a researcher wise? At least for the field of psychology, I argue that the two main characteristics of scholarly wisdom are a desire to understand, rather than to be right, and an orientation toward ethical values. These characteristics do not necessarily produce the highest levels of academic success. Because wisdom is partly context dependent, the actual wisdom of our scientific output could be increased by making some changes to our publication and evaluation culture—changes that might benefit our field and even the world around us. </jats:p> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 815 | 10.1177/0963721417714323 | Dominance and Prestige: A Tale of Two Hierarchies | 0963-7214 | <jats:p> Dominance and prestige represent evolved strategies used to navigate social hierarchies. Dominance is a strategy through which people gain and maintain social rank by using coercion, intimidation, and power. Prestige is a strategy through which people gain and maintain social rank by displaying valued knowledge and skills and earning respect. The current article synthesizes recent lines of research documenting differences between dominance- versus prestige-oriented individuals, including personality traits and emotions, strategic behaviors deployed in social interactions, leadership strategies, and physiological correlates of both behaviors. The article also reviews effects that dominance versus prestige have on the functioning and well-being of social groups. The article also presents opportunities for future research and discusses links between dominance and prestige and the social psychological literature on power and status. </jats:p> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 816 | 10.1093/medlaw/fwx001 | No-Fault Compensation for Adverse Events Following Immunization: A Review of Chinese Law And Practice | 0967-0742 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 817 | 10.1007/s10784-017-9350-4 | Economic analysis of e-waste market | 1567-9764 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 818 | 10.1177/0276237416638487 | The (Dynamic) Mind in the Cave | 0276-2374 | <jats:p> Four experiments examined whether reported looming of cave paintings and petroglyphs was due to representational momentum. Participants viewed a target photograph of a cave painting or petroglyph, and then a probe photograph of the same cave painting or petroglyph was presented. The viewpoint in the probe was closer, the same as, or farther than the viewpoint in the target. Participants judged if the probe viewpoint was (a) the same as or different from the target viewpoint or (b) closer, the same distance as, or farther than the target viewpoint. Experiments 1, 2, 3A, and 3B presented photographs of objects and entities, and Experiments 4A and 4B presented photographs of handprints and stencils. In all experiments, responses were not consistent with representational momentum, but were consistent with boundary extension. It is suggested perception of looming arises with continued inspection and reflects a mismatch between previously perceived (displaced) and currently perceived information. </jats:p> | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 819 | 10.1016/j.chb.2017.09.013 | Customers' reactions to technological products: The impact of implicit theories of intelligence | 0747-5632 | NA | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 820 | 10.1080/14780887.2018.1430011 | Video installation as a creative means of representing temporality in visual data | 1478-0887 | NA | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 821 | 10.1016/j.chb.2018.01.015 | All the news that you don't like: Cross-cutting exposure and political participation in the age of social media | 0747-5632 | NA | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 822 | 10.1017/s207183220002277x | Regulating the New Self-Employed in the Uber Economy: What Role for EU Competition Law? | 2071-8322 | <jats:p>This paper discusses the role that EU competition law can play in regulating the “new self-employed”—precarious workers formally considered to be micro-enterprises. Specific attention is paid to the newest type of “new self-employed,” namely those engaged via matchmaking platforms arranging for work to be contracted on demand. Despite their unequal bargaining position, self-employed individuals are barred from collective bargaining due to the EU competition rules. This Article argues that the problem will not be solved by modifying the respective tests for “worker” and “undertaking” in EU law, or by introducing exceptions under Article 101 TFEU. This Article then adopts a regulatory approach to canvass the different legal instruments available to address exploitation concerns in the context of the Uber economy, and discusses the role that EU competition law can play in such a regime.</jats:p> | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 823 | 10.1177/2372732217747085 | Downside of Intergroup Harmony? When Reconciliation Might Backfire and What to Do | 2372-7322 | <jats:p> For decades, reconciliation efforts have relied on models of cooperative and positive interactions between members of groups in conflict. Such interactions do improve attitudes and emotions across group lines—outcomes considered pivotal for promoting more harmonious, less conflictual, relations between groups. More recently, research has begun to reveal “a darker side” of such positive interactions: Harmony between groups might sustain existing power structures and, in the long run, even exacerbate, rather than attenuate, intergroup conflict. This work offers recommendations for how to overcome the barriers associated with intergroup harmony. Policy should consider power-related processes when attempting to optimally design reconciliation interventions. </jats:p> | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 824 | 10.1177/2372732218781643 | Improving Medication Understanding and Adherence Using Principles of Memory and Metacognition | 2372-7322 | <jats:p>More than half of older adults regularly take multiple medications. Rates of medication nonadherence are high, which undermines both patients’ health and the economy. Memory and metacognitive factors (such as misplaced confidence) help explain why patients across the life span may not understand or follow prescribed regimens. These factors include difficulties in remembering confusing information, patients’ and practitioners’ potential overconfidence in memory, and misunderstandings about memory. Patients, practitioners, and the public can use these principles to improve memory, enhance understanding, and promote metacognitive accuracy with respect to complex medication information, which may increase the likelihood of adherence.</jats:p> | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 825 | 10.1007/s12142-017-0480-4 | Are Human Rights Moralistic? | 1524-8879 | NA | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 826 | 10.1146/annurev-psych-122216-011710 | Cognitive Foundations of Learning from Testimony | 0066-4308 | <jats:p>Humans acquire much of their knowledge from the testimony of other people. An understanding of the way that information can be conveyed via gesture and vocalization is present in infancy. Thus, infants seek information from well-informed interlocutors, supply information to the ignorant, and make sense of communicative acts that they observe from a third-party perspective. This basic understanding is refined in the course of development. As they age, children's reasoning about testimony increasingly reflects an ability not just to detect imperfect or inaccurate claims but also to assess what inferences may or may not be drawn about informants given their particular situation. Children also attend to the broader characteristics of particular informants—their group membership, personality characteristics, and agreement or disagreement with other potential informants. When presented with unexpected or counterintuitive testimony, children are prone to set aside their own prior convictions, but they may sometimes defer to informants for inherently social reasons.</jats:p> | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 827 | 10.1111/lsi.12305 | Computer-Assisted Legal Linguistics: Corpus Analysis as a New Tool for Legal Studies | 0897-6546 | <jats:p>Law exists solely in and through language. Nonetheless, systematical empirical analysis of legal language has been rare. Yet, the tides are turning: After judges at various courts (including the US Supreme Court) have championed a method of analysis called<jats:italic>corpus linguistics</jats:italic>, the Michigan Supreme Court held in June 2016 that this method “is consistent with how courts have understood statutory interpretation.” The court illustrated how corpus analysis can benefit legal casework, thus sanctifying twenty years of previous research into the matter. The present article synthesizes this research and introduces computer-assisted legal linguistics (CAL<jats:sup>2</jats:sup>) as a novel approach to legal studies. Computer-supported analysis of carefully preprocessed collections of legal texts lets lawyers analyze legal semantics, language, and sociosemiotics in different working contexts (judiciary, legislature, legal academia). The article introduces the interdisciplinary CAL<jats:sup>2</jats:sup>research group (<jats:uri xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="http://www.cal2.eu" xlink:type="simple">www.cal2.eu</jats:uri>), its Corpus of German Law, and other related projects that make law more transparent.</jats:p> | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 828 | 10.1177/0956797617747090 | Is Implicit Theory of Mind a Real and Robust Phenomenon? Results From a Systematic Replication Study | 0956-7976 | <jats:p> Recently, theory-of-mind research has been revolutionized by findings from novel implicit tasks suggesting that at least some aspects of false-belief reasoning develop earlier in ontogeny than previously assumed and operate automatically throughout adulthood. Although these findings are the empirical basis for far-reaching theories, systematic replications are still missing. This article reports a preregistered large-scale attempt to replicate four influential anticipatory-looking implicit theory-of-mind tasks using original stimuli and procedures. Results showed that only one of the four paradigms was reliably replicated. A second set of studies revealed, further, that this one paradigm was no longer replicated once confounds were removed, which calls its validity into question. There were also no correlations between paradigms, and thus, no evidence for their convergent validity. In conclusion, findings from anticipatory-looking false-belief paradigms seem less reliable and valid than previously assumed, thus limiting the conclusions that can be drawn from them. </jats:p> | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 829 | 10.1037/law0000163 | Perpetually stigmatized: False confessions prompt underlying mechanisms that motivate negative perceptions of exonerees. | 1939-1528 | NA | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 830 | 10.1016/j.chb.2017.09.017 | Factors that affect scientists' knowledge sharing behavior in health and life sciences research communities: Differences between explicit and implicit knowledge | 0747-5632 | NA | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 831 | 10.1016/j.chb.2018.05.043 | Value-based information privacy objectives for Internet Commerce | 0747-5632 | NA | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 832 | 10.1007/s10940-017-9352-y | Do Schools Cause Crime in Neighborhoods? Evidence from the Opening of Schools in Philadelphia | 0748-4518 | NA | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 833 | 10.1016/j.chb.2018.03.046 | Intenticons: Participatory selection of emoticons for communication of intentions | 0747-5632 | NA | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 834 | 10.1037/met0000153 | Sidelining the mean: The relative variability index as a generic mean-corrected variability measure for bounded variables. | 1939-1463 | NA | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 835 | 10.1177/1745691617751883 | Rethinking the Confident Eyewitness: A Reply to Wixted, Mickes, and Fisher | 1745-6916 | <jats:p> In the current issue, Wixted, Mickes, and Fisher make the claim that eyewitness memory is not inherently unreliable. They also describe specific conditions under which an eyewitness’s confidence can be a reliable indicator of accuracy in the context of both recall and recognition. We argue, however, that calculating the probative value of eyewitness evidence is more complicated than the authors acknowledge. In this commentary, we raise several concerns about the collection and assessment of eyewitness confidence in the real world. We also discuss how frequently the conditions specified by Wixted et al. are met in real cases. The potential for memory contamination is commonplace and can likely be outside the control of investigators. Moreover, there is reason to doubt that legal decision makers are sensitive to the myriad ways that eyewitness memory can be influenced. Because of this, we think eyewitness-memory scientists would do well to further research the intricacies of eyewitness confidence in the real world. </jats:p> | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 836 | 10.1007/s12103-017-9418-2 | The Contingent Effects of Fatherhood on Offending | 1066-2316 | NA | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 837 | 10.1017/s002058931800012x | THE OWNERSHIP OF CONFISCATED PROCEEDS OF CORRUPTION UNDER THE UN CONVENTION AGAINST CORRUPTION | 0020-5893 | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Article 51 of the United Nations Convention against Corruption sets forth the return of assets diverted through corruption as a fundamental principle of the Convention. This raises the question of whether the State where the stolen assets are located is entitled to refuse their repatriation or subject it to certain conditions. This article analyses the Convention and the policy considerations behind it and argues that such a State has a wider discretion over the return of stolen assets than is often thought. Furthermore, the article argues that the rule of law may be better served if States take vigorous action to confiscate the proceeds of corruption regardless of whether they are ultimately repatriated.</jats:p> | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 838 | 10.1177/0963721417724238 | How One Thing Leads to Another: Spillover Effects of Behavioral Mind-Sets | 0963-7214 | <jats:p> Cognitions involved in a goal-directed activity may influence people’s behaviors in unrelated domains. We review evidence for such spillover effects and discuss the underlying processes in terms of behavioral mind-sets. </jats:p> | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 839 | 10.1037/amp0000375 | Award for Distinguished Contributions to the International Advancement of Psychology: Mary Jane Rotheram-Borus. | 1935-990X | NA | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 840 | 10.36644/mlr.116.6.careful | Be Careful What You Wish For? Reducing Inequality in the Twenty-First Century | 1939-8557 | <jats:p>A review of Walter Scheidel, The Great Leveler: Violence and the History of Inequality from the Stone Age to the Twenty-First Century.</jats:p> | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 841 | 10.1037/amp0000170 | Professional practice guidelines for occupationally mandated psychological evaluations. | 1935-990X | NA | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 842 | 10.1016/j.chb.2018.02.011 | Fake it 'til you make it: Examining faking ability on social media pages | 0747-5632 | NA | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 843 | 10.1093/ojls/gqy021 | Private Law, Analytical Philosophy and the Modern Value of Wesley Newcomb Hohfeld: A Centennial Appraisal | 0143-6503 | NA | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 844 | 10.1017/s0020589317000410 | THE FUTURE ENFORCEMENT OF ASYMMETRIC JURISDICTION AGREEMENTS | 0020-5893 | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Asymmetric jurisdiction clauses are clauses which contain different provisions regarding jurisdiction for each party. They are widely used in international financial markets. However, the validity of this form of agreement has been called into doubt in several European jurisdictions. Furthermore, following Brexit, there may well be an increasing focus on alternative methods of enforcement under the Hague Convention and at common law, claims for damages and anti-suit injunctions. As well as considering recent developments in the case law and the implications of Brexit, this article will emphasize that all of these questions can only be answered after the individual promises contained in any particular agreement are properly identified and construed. Once that is done, there is no reason why the asymmetric nature of a clause should be a bar to its enforcement.</jats:p> | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 845 | 10.1016/j.chb.2018.07.025 | Objective evaluation or collective self-presentation: What people expect of LinkedIn recommendations | 0747-5632 | NA | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 846 | 10.1093/idpl/ipy020 | Five fears about mass predictive personalization in an age of surveillance capitalism | 2044-3994 | NA | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 847 | 10.1016/j.chb.2018.04.028 | What makes MOOC users persist in completing MOOCs? A perspective from network externalities and human factors | 0747-5632 | NA | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 848 | 10.1093/jiel/jgy036 | Is International Law International? By ANTHEA ROBERTS | 1369-3034 | NA | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 849 | 10.1016/j.chb.2018.03.015 | Examining the determinants and outcomes of mobile app engagement - A longitudinal perspective | 0747-5632 | NA | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 850 | 10.1016/j.bodyim.2018.10.004 | The mediating role of internalized weight stigma on weight perception and depression among emerging adults: Exploring moderation by weight and race | 1740-1445 | NA | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 851 | 10.1037/amp0000318 | Living with heart despite recurrent challenges: Psychological care for adults with advanced cardiac disease. | 1935-990X | NA | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 852 | 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2018.05.006 | The emerging science of evolutionary criminology | 0047-2352 | NA | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 853 | 10.1093/idpl/ipy024 | Expanding the artificial intelligence-data protection debate | 2044-3994 | NA | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 854 | 10.1177/0963721418776307 | Do We Really Need Another Meeting? The Science of Workplace Meetings | 0963-7214 | <jats:p> Meetings are routine in organizations, but their value is often questioned by the employees who must sit through them daily. The science of meetings that has emerged as of late provides necessary direction toward improving meetings, but an evaluation of the current state of the science is much needed. In this review, we examine current directions for the psychological science of workplace meetings, with a focus on applying scientific findings about the activities that occur before, during, and after meetings that facilitate success. We conclude with concrete recommendations and a checklist for promoting good meetings, as well as some thoughts on the future of the science of workplace meetings. </jats:p> | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 855 | 10.1111/lcrp.12119 | Response | 1355-3259 | NA | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 856 | 10.1017/s2047102518000043 | New Challenges for Transnational Environmental Law: Brexit and Beyond | 2047-1025 | NA | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 857 | 10.1177/0276237417719637 | The Impact of Accompanying Text on Visual Processing and Hedonic Evaluation of Art | 0276-2374 | <jats:p> This study explores how accompanying text affects the way an individual views and interprets a painting. We randomly assigned participants to view 20 paintings from the classical era with factual information, contextualized background information, or no information displayed next to them. We then recorded their visual gaze using an eye-tracking device and asked them to evaluate the paintings. The results show that how people view a painting and how they evaluate a painting are two distinct cognitive processes. The contextual information serves to orient the viewing process. The accompanying text influences the visual attention and gaze pattern but has limited impact on the hedonic evaluation of paintings. Instead, hedonic evaluation is more of a taste acquired through education and socialization. This study offers an empirical footnote to discussions on the cognitive assumptions in sociological studies of art and cultural phenomena. </jats:p> | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 858 | 10.1177/1745691618773326 | The Impact of Changing Norms on Creativity in Psychological Science | 1745-6916 | <jats:p> The open science or credibility revolution has divided psychologists on whether and how the “policy” change of preregistration and similar requirements will affect the quality and creativity of future research. We provide a brief history of how norms have rapidly changed and how news and social media are beginning to “disrupt” academic science. We note a variety of benefits, including more confidence in research findings, but there are possible costs as well, including a reduction in the number of studies conducted because of an increased workload required by new policies. We begin to craft a study to evaluate the short- and long-term impacts of these changing norms on creativity in psychological science, run into some possible roadblocks, and hope others will build on this idea. This policy change can be evaluated in the short term but will ultimately need to be evaluated decades from now. Long-term evaluations are rare, yet this is the ultimate measure of creative scientific advance. Our conclusion supports the goals and procedures for creating a more open science. </jats:p> | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 859 | 10.1177/2515245918810225 | Many Labs 2: Investigating Variation in Replicability Across Samples and Settings | 2515-2459 | <jats:p> We conducted preregistered replications of 28 classic and contemporary published findings, with protocols that were peer reviewed in advance, to examine variation in effect magnitudes across samples and settings. Each protocol was administered to approximately half of 125 samples that comprised 15,305 participants from 36 countries and territories. Using the conventional criterion of statistical significance ( p < .05), we found that 15 (54%) of the replications provided evidence of a statistically significant effect in the same direction as the original finding. With a strict significance criterion ( p < .0001), 14 (50%) of the replications still provided such evidence, a reflection of the extremely high-powered design. Seven (25%) of the replications yielded effect sizes larger than the original ones, and 21 (75%) yielded effect sizes smaller than the original ones. The median comparable Cohen’s ds were 0.60 for the original findings and 0.15 for the replications. The effect sizes were small (< 0.20) in 16 of the replications (57%), and 9 effects (32%) were in the direction opposite the direction of the original effect. Across settings, the Q statistic indicated significant heterogeneity in 11 (39%) of the replication effects, and most of those were among the findings with the largest overall effect sizes; only 1 effect that was near zero in the aggregate showed significant heterogeneity according to this measure. Only 1 effect had a tau value greater than .20, an indication of moderate heterogeneity. Eight others had tau values near or slightly above .10, an indication of slight heterogeneity. Moderation tests indicated that very little heterogeneity was attributable to the order in which the tasks were performed or whether the tasks were administered in lab versus online. Exploratory comparisons revealed little heterogeneity between Western, educated, industrialized, rich, and democratic (WEIRD) cultures and less WEIRD cultures (i.e., cultures with relatively high and low WEIRDness scores, respectively). Cumulatively, variability in the observed effect sizes was attributable more to the effect being studied than to the sample or setting in which it was studied. </jats:p> | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 860 | 10.1177/0956797617743017 | Feeling Is Believing: Inspiration Encourages Belief in God | 0956-7976 | <jats:p> Even without direct evidence of God’s existence, about half of the world’s population believes in God. Although previous research has found that people arrive at such beliefs intuitively instead of analytically, relatively little research has aimed to understand what experiences encourage or legitimate theistic belief systems. Using cross-cultural correlational and experimental methods, we investigated whether the experience of inspiration encourages a belief in God. Participants who dispositionally experience more inspiration, were randomly assigned to relive or have an inspirational experience, or reported such experiences to be more inspirational all showed stronger belief in God. These effects were specific to inspiration (instead of adjacent affective experiences) and a belief in God (instead of other empirically unverifiable claims). Being inspired by someone or something (but not inspired to do something) offers a spiritually transcendent experience that elevates belief in God, in part because it makes people feel connected to something beyond themselves. </jats:p> | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 861 | 10.1177/0956797617729816 | Strengthening Causal Estimates for Links Between Spanking and Children’s Externalizing Behavior Problems | 0956-7976 | <jats:p> Establishing causal links when experiments are not feasible is an important challenge for psychology researchers. The question of whether parents’ spanking causes children’s externalizing behavior problems poses such a challenge because randomized experiments of spanking are unethical, and correlational studies cannot rule out potential selection factors. This study used propensity score matching based on the lifetime prevalence and recent incidence of spanking in a large and nationally representative sample ( N = 12,112) as well as lagged dependent variables to get as close to causal estimates outside an experiment as possible. Whether children were spanked at the age of 5 years predicted increases in externalizing behavior problems by ages 6 and 8, even after the groups based on spanking prevalence or incidence were matched on a range of sociodemographic, family, and cultural characteristics and children’s initial behavior problems. These statistically rigorous methods yield the conclusion that spanking predicts a deterioration of children’s externalizing behavior over time. </jats:p> | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 862 | 10.1007/s12142-018-0506-6 | The Implementation of the Findings of the African Commission on Human and Peoples’ Rights by Rachel Murray and Debra Long | 1524-8879 | NA | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 863 | 10.1007/s10940-017-9355-8 | Does Eligibility for Tertiary Education Affect Crime Rates? Quasi-Experimental Evidence | 0748-4518 | NA | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 864 | 10.1017/ajil.2018.29 | Certain Activities Carried Out by Nicaragua in the Border Area (Costa Rica v. Nicaragua) | 0002-9300 | <jats:p>Should trees have standing? The decision of the International Court of Justice (ICJ or Court) in its <jats:italic>Question of Compensation (Costa Rica v. Nicaragua)</jats:italic> case of February 2, 2018 provides a pioneering example of damage to the environment being litigated before an international tribunal. The judgment is the first time that the ICJ has adjudicated compensation for environmental damage, and it is only the third time the ICJ has awarded compensation at all. Nevertheless, the ICJ boldly asserted in this case that “damage to the environment, and the consequent impairment or loss of the ability of the environment to provide goods and services, is compensable under international law” (para. 42). That said, the reasoning employed by the Court leaves much to be desired. Given the increasing number of cases involving the environment, it is unfortunate that international courts and tribunals will garner only limited guidance from the methodology adopted by the ICJ in valuing environmental damage.</jats:p> | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 865 | 10.1016/j.chb.2017.10.013 | Self-presentation in LinkedIn portraits: Common features, gender, and occupational differences | 0747-5632 | NA | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 866 | 10.1016/j.chb.2018.02.008 | The diffusion of misinformation on social media: Temporal pattern, message, and source | 0747-5632 | NA | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 867 | 10.1093/jlb/lsy012 | Uterus transplantation in and beyond cisgender women: revisiting procreative liberty in light of emerging reproductive technologies | 2053-9711 | NA | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 868 | 10.1177/0956797617733831 | Implicit Statistical Learning in Real-World Environments Leads to Ecologically Rational Decision Making | 0956-7976 | <jats:p> Ecological rationality results from matching decision strategies to appropriate environmental structures, but how does the matching happen? We propose that people learn the statistical structure of the environment through observation and use this learned structure to guide ecologically rational behavior. We tested this hypothesis in the context of organic foods. In Study 1, we found that products from healthful food categories are more likely to be organic than products from nonhealthful food categories. In Study 2, we found that consumers’ perceptions of the healthfulness and prevalence of organic products in many food categories are accurate. Finally, in Study 3, we found that people perceive organic products as more healthful than nonorganic products when the statistical structure justifies this inference. Our findings suggest that people believe organic foods are more healthful than nonorganic foods and use an organic-food cue to guide their behavior because organic foods are, on average, 30% more healthful. </jats:p> | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 869 | 10.1163/22119000-01203015 | Preliminary Material | 1660-7112 | NA | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 870 | 10.1177/0956797618779380 | The Structural and Functional Signature of Action Control | 0956-7976 | <jats:p> Individuals differ in their ability to initiate self- and emotional-control mechanisms. These differences have been explicitly described in Kuhl’s action-control theory. Although interindividual differences in action control make a major contribution to our everyday life, their neural foundation remains unknown. Here, we measured action control in a sample of 264 healthy adults and related interindividual differences in action control to variations in brain structure and resting-state connectivity. Our results demonstrate a significant negative correlation between decision-related action orientation (AOD) and amygdala volume. Further, we showed that the functional resting-state connectivity between the amygdala and the dorsal anterior cingulate cortex was significantly associated with AOD. Specifically, stronger functional connectivity was associated with higher AOD scores. These findings are the first to show that interindividual differences in action control, namely AOD, are based on the anatomical architecture and functional network of the amygdala. </jats:p> | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 871 | 10.1017/bhj.2018.14 | Business and Human Rights in Occupied Territory: The UN Database of Business Active in Israel’s Settlements | 2057-0198 | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>The law and practice concerning the responsibilities of businesses and the obligations of their home states in relation to private dealings in occupied territory are under-developed. The establishment of a database by the United Nations (UN) Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights to monitor the activities of corporate actors in the Occupied Palestinian Territory (OPT) is an opportunity to provide much-needed guidance on the scope of application of existing international law in this paradigmatic case of a high-risk business environment. This article engages with the contribution of this initiative to the regulation of transnational corporate dealings through two normative issues: the structural characteristics and effects of the violations taking place in certain business environments maintained in the OPT on the responsibilities of business and home states; and the various modes through which businesses become directly linked with and contribute to the illicit property rights regime underpinning the existence of settlements and the serious human rights abuses perpetuated by their maintenance.</jats:p> | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 872 | 10.14763/2018.2.788 | What kind of cyber security? Theorising cyber security and mapping approaches | 2197-6775 | NA | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 873 | 10.1177/0956797617736386 | Experiential or Material Purchases? Social Class Determines Purchase Happiness | 0956-7976 | <jats:p> Which should people buy to make themselves happy: experiences or material goods? The answer depends in part on the level of resources already available in their lives. Across multiple studies using a range of methodologies, we found that individuals of higher social class, whose abundant resources make it possible to focus on self-development and self-expression, were made happier by experiential over material purchases. No such experiential advantage emerged for individuals of lower social class, whose lesser resources engender concern with resource management and wise use of limited finances. Instead, lower-class individuals were made happier from material purchases or were equally happy from experiential and material purchases. </jats:p> | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 874 | 10.1093/jiel/jgy016 | Ensuring Continued Support for the Rules-Based Multilateral Trading System: The Need for a Public–Private Approach | 1369-3034 | NA | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 875 | 10.1037/amp0000322 | Teamwork situated in multiteam systems: Key lessons learned and future opportunities. | 1935-990X | NA | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 876 | 10.1016/j.chb.2018.04.024 | Investigating the determinants of telepresence in the e-commerce setting | 0747-5632 | NA | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 877 | 10.1093/medlaw/fwx058 | Awake and (Only Just) Aware? A Typology, Taxonomy, and Holistic Framework for Withdrawing Clinically Assisted Nutrition and Hydration in the Minimally Conscious State | 0967-0742 | NA | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 878 | 10.1111/lsi.12273 | Falling Short of Constitutional Norms: Does “Normative (In)Congruence” Explain the Courts' Inability to Promote the Right to Water in South Africa? | 0897-6546 | <jats:p>In South Africa, municipal noncompliance with legislation promoting the constitutional right to sufficient water is both a failure of the rule of law and a betrayal of that right. Judicial intervention has prompted formalistic compliance with water law, but the underlying commitment to sufficient water remains unfulfilled. Does the inability of courts to achieve social justice despite enforcing social legislation confirm the thesis that commitments to the rule of law and to social justice are inconsistent, that upholding the rule of law may not advance social justice? This article offers an alternative to this “inconsistency thesis,” arguing that the rule of law can accommodate social justice if it demands<jats:italic>normative congruence</jats:italic>alongside congruence with formal rules. Empirical investigation reveals that structural challenges and the multifarious normative demands on officials create a condition of<jats:italic>normative incongruence</jats:italic>that impedes the pursuit of social justice, even as courts compel congruence with formal rules.</jats:p> | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 879 | 10.1007/s10784-018-9395-z | The rational design of regional regimes: contrasting Amazonian, Central African and Pan-European Forest Governance | 1567-9764 | NA | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 880 | 10.1017/err.2018.47 | Enhancing Compliance under the General Data Protection Regulation: The Risky Upshot of the Accountability- and Risk-based Approach | 1867-299X | <jats:p>The risk-based approach has been introduced to the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) to make the rules and principles of data protection law “work better”. Organisations are required to calibrate the legal norms in the GDPR with an eye to the risks posed to the rights and freedoms of individuals. This article is devoted to an analysis of the way in which this new approach relates to “tick-box” compliance. How can the law enhance itself? If handled properly by controllers and supervisory authorities, the risk-based approach can bring about a valuable shift in data protection towards substantive protection of fundamental rights and freedoms. While the risk-based approach has a lot of potential, it also has a risk of its own: it relies on controllers to improve compliance, formulating what it means to attain compliance 2.0.</jats:p> | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 881 | 10.1093/jiel/jgy011 | Intellectual Property Rights and Climate Change: Interpreting the TRIPS Agreement for Environmentally Sound Technologies. By WEI ZHUANG | 1369-3034 | NA | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 882 | 10.1037/amp0000288 | The trade-offs of teamwork among STEM doctoral graduates. | 1935-990X | NA | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 883 | 10.1111/lsi.12253 | Legitimacy in a Postcolonial Legal System: Public Perception of Procedural Justice and Moral Alignment Toward the Courts in Hong Kong | 0897-6546 | <jats:p>Legitimacy is said to be comprised of two underlying constructs: obligation to obey and moral alignment. However, legitimacy studies are mainly derived from contexts where the legal system has evolved naturally and is said to reflect the values of society. There is a paucity of research measuring public perceptions of legitimacy in postcolonial settings such as Hong Kong where the legal system was initially transplanted and many of its values may not reflect those of the local population. Procedural justice has been asserted to be a primary antecedent by which legal authorities improve their legitimacy and moral alignment. This study examines whether procedural justice is positively associated with legitimacy and moral alignment with the courts. Moreover, this study tests whether legitimacy is positively associated with cooperation with the courts. Using a random survey of the Hong Kong general population, both questions are answered in the affirmative. Implications are discussed.</jats:p> | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 884 | 10.1037/rel0000131 | Relationships between religious characteristics and response to legal action against parents who choose faith healing practices for their children. | 1943-1562 | NA | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 885 | 10.1037/qup0000069 | The social organization of extracurricular activities: Interpreting developmental meanings in contrasting high schools. | 2326-3598 | NA | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 886 | 10.1017/bhj.2017.30 | The UNGPs in the European Union: The Open Coordination of Business and Human Rights? | 2057-0198 | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>The article examines the implementation of the UN Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights (UNGPs) in the European Union via National Action Plans (NAPs). We argue that some of the shortcomings currently observed in the implementation process could effectively be addressed through the Open Method of Coordination (OMC) – a governance instrument already used by the European Union (EU) in other policy domains. The article sketches out the polycentric global governance approach envisaged by the UNGPs and discusses the institutional and policy background of their implementation in the EU. It provides an assessment of EU member states’ NAPs on business and human rights, as benchmarked against international NAP guidance, before relating experiences with the existing NAP process to the policy background and rationale of the OMC and considering the conditions for employing the OMC in the business and human rights domain. Building on a recent opinion of the EU Fundamental Rights Agency, the article concludes with a concrete proposal for developing an OMC on business and human rights in the EU.</jats:p> | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 887 | 10.36644/mlr.116.7.university | University Regulation of Student Speech: In Search of a Unified Mode of Analysis | 1939-8557 | <jats:p>Universities are meant to be open marketplaces of ideas. This requires a commitment to both freedom of expression and inclusivity, two values that may conflict. When public universities seek to promote inclusivity by prohibiting or punishing speech that is protected by the First Amendment, courts must intervene to vindicate students’ rights. Currently, courts are split over the appropriate mode of analysis for reviewing public university regulation of student speech. This Note seeks to aid judicial review by clarifying the three existing approaches—public forum analysis, traditional categorical analysis, and a modified version of the Supreme Court’s education-specific speech doctrine—and proposes a more precise version of education-specific analysis. This Note proposes that when student speech may not be reasonably attributed to the school, any attempt by the university to regulate the content of student speech must be narrowly tailored to target only exclusionary speech and to protect core moral and political speech.</jats:p> | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 888 | 10.1177/2515245917745629 | Thinking Clearly About Correlations and Causation: Graphical Causal Models for Observational Data | 2515-2459 | <jats:p> Correlation does not imply causation; but often, observational data are the only option, even though the research question at hand involves causality. This article discusses causal inference based on observational data, introducing readers to graphical causal models that can provide a powerful tool for thinking more clearly about the interrelations between variables. Topics covered include the rationale behind the statistical control of third variables, common procedures for statistical control, and what can go wrong during their implementation. Certain types of third variables—colliders and mediators—should not be controlled for because that can actually move the estimate of an association away from the value of the causal effect of interest. More subtle variations of such harmful control include using unrepresentative samples, which can undermine the validity of causal conclusions, and statistically controlling for mediators. Drawing valid causal inferences on the basis of observational data is not a mechanistic procedure but rather always depends on assumptions that require domain knowledge and that can be more or less plausible. However, this caveat holds not only for research based on observational data, but for all empirical research endeavors. </jats:p> | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 889 | 10.1037/rel0000157 | Psychological changes during faith exit: A three-year prospective study. | 1943-1562 | NA | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 890 | 10.1017/s0020589318000155 | BALANCING SOFT AND HARD LAW FOR BUSINESS AND HUMAN RIGHTS | 0020-5893 | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>In the wake of increasing corporate disasters, there has been an urgent need to address the impact of business on human rights. Yet business responsibilities for human rights are mainly voluntary and best understood as ‘soft law’. Recently, however, States have begun negotiations for an internationally binding treaty in this area, suggesting that there is a need to turn to ‘hard law’ to increase the efficacy of business and human rights (BHR) initiatives. This article argues that because soft and hard law concepts are not dichotomous, BHR governance need not become ‘hard law’ to be effective. Rather ‘hardened’ soft law instruments can be equally effective.</jats:p> | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 891 | 10.1016/j.jenvp.2018.07.010 | Affective evaluation of the luminous environment in university classrooms | 0272-4944 | NA | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 892 | 10.1037/qup0000084 | Qualitative methodologies in the study of citizenship and migration. | 2326-3598 | NA | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 893 | 10.1037/amp0000254 | Evaluating problem-solving teams in K–12 schools: Do they work? | 1935-990X | NA | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 894 | 10.1146/annurev-lawsocsci-101317-031009 | Correctional Autonomy and Authority in the Rise of Mass Incarceration | 1550-3585 | <jats:p>Much of the literature explaining both mass incarceration and increasingly harsh punishment policies has been dominated by a focus on factors external to prisons, such as macrolevel explanations that point to political factors (like a popular rhetoric of governing through crime) or social structures (like the presence or absence of a strong welfare state). Where scholarship has focused on factors internal to prisons, explanations have often focused less on individual actors or correctional influence and more on processes, such as routinization, legalization, and risk management. This article argues for the importance of an additional explanatory factor in understanding the phenomenon of mass incarceration: the internal and relatively individualized influence of correctional officials, especially mid-level bureaucrats, who exercise autonomy and authority not only over prisoners and prison policy implementation but over policy initiation.</jats:p> | 2018 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |